一次性婴儿吸痰管的使用方法1、一次性婴儿吸痰管的使用方法。胎儿头部娩出后,迅速用左手从鼻根向下挤压口鼻,清除口鼻内的粘液及羊水。医用一次性使用医用无菌阴道扩张器婴儿娩出后,立即将婴儿仰头平卧,将吸痰管轻轻插入婴儿气管内、食管内、胃内,一边吸引一边将吸痰管慢慢往上拉,由下至上,将气管、食管、胃、咽腔、口腔的羊水及分泌物吸干净。一次性使用医用无菌阴道扩张器价格可(ke)如此(ci)反复吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)2～3次,直到(dao)婴(ying)儿哭(ku)声响亮,无痰(tan)鸣音为止(zhi)。2、吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管(guan)的使(shi)用操作(zuo)步(bu)骤(zhou)。接通(tong)电(dian)源(yuan),检(jian)查(cha)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管(guan)性能是(shi)否良好,吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)管(guan)是(shi)否通(tong)畅(chang)。使(shi)病(bing)人面向(xiang)操作(zuo)者,头略后仰,昏迷病(bing)人可(ke)用开(kai)口(kou)器帮助(zhu)张口(kou),再(zai)将吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管(guan)插(cha)(cha)(cha)入口(kou)腔颊(jia)部(bu)、咽(yan)部(bu)。若口(kou)腔吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)有(you)困(kun)难,可(ke)由(you)鼻(bi)腔插(cha)(cha)(cha)管(guan)至(zhi)咽(yan)部(bu),当插(cha)(cha)(cha)入到(dao)适当位置后再(zai)接通(tong)电(dian)源(yuan),并使(shi)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管(guan)左右旋转,缓慢上移,向(xiang)上提出(chu),将咽(yan)部(bu)及口(kou)、鼻(bi)分泌物逐(zhu)段吸(xi)(xi)尽。吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)过程中,应随时吸(xi)(xi)水冲洗(xi)汲痰(tan)管(guan),以(yi)免痰(tan)液堵塞。如痰(tan)液过深不(bu)易汲出(chu),可(ke)借助(zhu)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管(guan)插(cha)(cha)(cha)入的机械刺激,使(shi)病(bing)人作(zuo)有(you)效咳嗽(sou)动作(zuo),待咳嗽(sou)停止(zhi)后再(zai)吸(xi)(xi)。

2019年一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)告(gao)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)告(gao)是报(bao)(bao)告(gao)大厅在对(dui)(dui)要(yao)(yao)(yao)从事一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)或(huo)者要(yao)(yao)(yao)进(jin)(jin)入投(tou)(tou)资(zi)(zi)之(zhi)前，对(dui)(dui)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)相关因素以(yi)(yi)及(ji)(ji)(ji)具体(ti)的(de)(de)(de)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)情(qing)(qing)进(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)具体(ti)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)、分(fen)析、调(diao)查以(yi)(yi)及(ji)(ji)(ji)评估项目的(de)(de)(de)可行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、效(xiao)果效(xiao)益等(deng)，从而提(ti)出建(jian)设(she)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)意见(jian)以(yi)(yi)及(ji)(ji)(ji)建(jian)议(yi)对(dui)(dui)策(ce)。为一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)投(tou)(tou)资(zi)(zi)决策(ce)者或(huo)者是主管总(zong)结下(xia)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)报(bao)(bao)告(gao)！ 一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)告(gao)主要(yao)(yao)(yao)是对(dui)(dui)分(fen)析一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)需求、供给、经营特(te)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、获(huo)取能(neng)力(li)、产业(ye)(ye)链和(he)(he)(he)价(jia)值链等(deng)多(duo)方面的(de)(de)(de)内容(rong)(rong)，整(zheng)合行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)、市(shi)场(chang)、企业(ye)(ye)、用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)户(hu)等(deng)多(duo)层(ceng)面数据(ju)和(he)(he)(he)信(xin)息资(zi)(zi)源，为客(ke)户(hu)提(ti)供深度的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)市(shi)场(chang)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)告(gao)，以(yi)(yi)专业(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)方法帮(bang)助(zhu)客(ke)户(hu)深入的(de)(de)(de)了解(jie)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)情(qing)(qing)况，发(fa)现投(tou)(tou)资(zi)(zi)价(jia)值和(he)(he)(he)投(tou)(tou)资(zi)(zi)机会(hui)，规避(bi)经营风险(xian)，提(ti)高管理(li)(li)和(he)(he)(he)运(yun)营能(neng)力(li)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)告(gao)必须(xu)对(dui)(dui)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)内容(rong)(rong)和(he)(he)(he)方法进(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)全面的(de)(de)(de)阐述(shu)和(he)(he)(he)论证(zheng)，对(dui)(dui)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)过程(cheng)中所(suo)获(huo)取的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)资(zi)(zi)料(liao)进(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)全面系统(tong)的(de)(de)(de)整(zheng)理(li)(li)和(he)(he)(he)分(fen)析，通(tong)过图(tu)表(biao)(biao)(biao)、统(tong)计(ji)结果及(ji)(ji)(ji)文献资(zi)(zi)料(liao)，或(huo)以(yi)(yi)纵(zong)向(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)发(fa)展过程(cheng)，或(huo)横(heng)向(xiang)类别分(fen)析提(ti)出论点、分(fen)析论据(ju)，进(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)论证(zheng)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)告(gao)分(fen)：一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)对(dui)(dui)象(xiang)和(he)(he)(he)方法 、研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)内容(rong)(rong)和(he)(he)(he)假设(she) 、研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)步骤及(ji)(ji)(ji)过程(cheng)以(yi)(yi)及(ji)(ji)(ji)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)结果的(de)(de)(de)分(fen)析与讨论。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)告(gao)内容(rong)(rong)的(de)(de)(de)逻辑性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)是整(zheng)个研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)思路(lu)逻辑性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)写(xie)照(zhao)，没有(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)个好的(de)(de)(de)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)基础(chu)以(yi)(yi)及(ji)(ji)(ji)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)渠道(dao)方法，是写(xie)不(bu)出一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)科(ke)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)报(bao)(bao)告(gao)。对(dui)(dui)于一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)告(gao)内容(rong)(rong)报(bao)(bao)告(gao)大厅相对(dui)(dui)如(ru)实(shi)地(di)反映客(ke)观情(qing)(qing)况，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)切叙(xu)述(shu)、说明(ming)、推断(duan)、引用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，恰如(ru)其分(fen)。文字、用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)词应力(li)求准(zhun)确。概念表(biao)(biao)(biao)述(shu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)科(ke)学(xue)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)语(yu)，避(bi)免用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)常识性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)语(yu)，以(yi)(yi)免读者费解(jie)或(huo)产生歧义(yi)。当(dang)然，研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)告(gao)的(de)(de)(de)文字我们(men)也努力(li)做到简单、明(ming)了、通(tong)顺、流畅，既要(yao)(yao)(yao)明(ming)白如(ru)话，又要(yao)(yao)(yao)把研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)效(xiao)果准(zhun)确地(di)、科(ke)学(xue)地(di)表(biao)(biao)(biao)达出来。通(tong)过全面的(de)(de)(de)调(diao)查研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)以(yi)(yi)及(ji)(ji)(ji)分(fen)析论证(zheng)某(mou)个建(jian)设(she)或(huo)改造工程(cheng)。某(mou)种科(ke)学(xue)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)、某(mou)项商务活动(dong)切实(shi)可行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)而提(ti)出的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)种书面材料(liao)。

插(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)时的(de)(de)护(hu)理⑴清(qing)醒患(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)：操(cao)纵(zong)(zong)中应鼓励(li)其(qi)增强(qiang)(qiang)决心信念，调(diao)动(dong)(dong)自我控制能力，从而按(an)捺不良情绪，配合插(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。插(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)时如碰到阻力，切勿强(qiang)(qiang)行置入，应查明(ming)发生(sheng)原因，如管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)腔内(nei)(nei)有(you)堵塞，可(ke)向胃(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)内(nei)(nei)注入空气，若(ruo)泛(fan)起呃逆，说明(ming)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)腔启齿部(bu)(bu)位在(zai)食(shi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)内(nei)(nei)，可(ke)将(jiang)胃(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)向下试插(cha)。⑵意识障碍患(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)：可(ke)采用(yong)诱导吞咽法(fa)插(cha)胃(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)：患(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)取(qu)平卧或头(tou)高位，操(cao)纵(zong)(zong)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)两(liang)人分站两(liang)侧(ce)，左侧(ce)操(cao)纵(zong)(zong)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)按(an)传(chuan)统方法(fa)将(jiang)胃(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)轻(qing)插(cha)至14～16cm休止(zhi)，待患(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)不适(shi)症状消失后(hou)，左侧(ce)操(cao)纵(zong)(zong)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)用(yong)木帛签蘸水(shui)，轻(qing)擦(ca)患(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)唇(chun)部(bu)(bu)及(ji)舌面，见(jian)患(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)泛(fan)起吞咽动(dong)(dong)作(zuo)，右侧(ce)操(cao)纵(zong)(zong)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)即将(jiang)胃(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)向前推进送入食(shi)道再插(cha)至胃(wei)部(bu)(bu)。插(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)后(hou)护(hu)理（1）胃(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)留(liu)置时间(jian)：长期(qi)鼻饲患(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)7天(tian)更换(huan)1次(ci)胃(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，一次(ci)性(xing)使用(yong)灌(guan)肠包，改插(cha)另一侧(ce)鼻孔，以预防(fang)鼻咽黏膜---性(xing)损伤(shang)；若(ruo)为硅胶胃(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)则每月更换(huan)1次(ci)。（2）保持(chi)胃(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)通(tong)畅：逐日用(yong)20ml生(sheng)理盐水(shui)冲刷2次(ci)，防(fang)止(zhi)胃(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)因堵塞或胃(wei)液(ye)黏稠而引流不畅。（3）口腔护(hu)理：住院患(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)在(zai)留(liu)置胃(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)期(qi)间(jian)机(ji)体抵(di)挡力降(jiang)低，导致(zhi)口腔的(de)(de)自洁作(zuo)用(yong)减(jian)弱。因此，留(liu)置胃(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)期(qi)间(jian)，对意识障碍患(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)进行口腔护(hu)理，对清(qing)醒患(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)嘱定时刷牙(ya)。（4）心理护(hu)理：清(qing)醒患(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)留(liu)置胃(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)时护(hu)士应多(duo)与其(qi)沟通(tong)，加强(qiang)(qiang)胃(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)护(hu)理知识的(de)(de)宣教，定时匡(kuang)助患(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)翻身，推拿背部(bu)(bu)、肩(jian)颈部(bu)(bu)，以减(jian)轻(qing)因头(tou)颈部(bu)(bu)制动(dong)(dong)及(ji)被动(dong)(dong)---带(dai)来(lai)的(de)(de)不适(shi)。

一(yi)次(ci)性使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)有(you)(you)什么(me)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)及(ji)注意事项呢(ni)？尿(niao)(niao)液是人体(ti)基(ji)本(ben)的(de)(de)(de)分泌物(wu)，是人体(ti)中排(pai)(pai)出(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)(de)代(dai)(dai)谢废物(wu)和毒素。一(yi)些重症(zheng)患(huan)(huan)者没有(you)(you)办法将自(zi)己膀(bang)胱(guang)里的(de)(de)(de)尿(niao)(niao)液排(pai)(pai)出(chu)(chu)来，那(nei)么(me)，他们怎样才能(neng)够有(you)(you)效地把(ba)这些毒素和代(dai)(dai)谢废物(wu)排(pai)(pai)出(chu)(chu)来呢(ni)？下面就由(you)小编为(wei)(wei)您介绍一(yi)款专门导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)的(de)(de)(de)产品——一(yi)次(ci)性使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)。那(nei)么(me)，它(ta)有(you)(you)什么(me)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)呢(ni)？在(zai)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)时又有(you)(you)什么(me)注意事项呢(ni)？一(yi)次(ci)性使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)。一(yi)次(ci)性使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)多用(yong)(yong)(yong)在(zai)为(wei)(wei)一(yi)些重症(zheng)患(huan)(huan)者的(de)(de)(de)护理(li)中，它(ta)可以正确有(you)(you)效地帮助病人排(pai)(pai)出(chu)(chu)尿(niao)(niao)液，使(shi)尿(niao)(niao)失禁病人保持会阴清(qing)洁干燥(zao)，避免伤到膀(bang)胱(guang)和减(jian)少肾脏的(de)(de)(de)并发(fa)症(zheng)发(fa)生(sheng)。导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)宝是吸(xi)痰(tan)管和薄膜(mo)手套(tao)组成，主要是用(yong)(yong)(yong)在(zai)为(wei)(wei)病人导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)。一(yi)次(ci)性使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)宝为(wei)(wei)无菌(jun)产品，经(jing)过(guo)环氧乙烷灭(mie)菌(jun)，而灭(mie)菌(jun)的(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)效期为(wei)(wei)2年；插入、拔出(chu)(chu)导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)管时，动作(zuo)要轻(qing)、慢、稳、切(qie)勿用(yong)(yong)(yong)力过(guo)度，损伤尿(niao)(niao)道(dao)的(de)(de)(de)粘膜(mo)；导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)宝包(bao)(bao)(bao)只(zhi)限一(yi)次(ci)性使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)完应(ying)立即销毁，禁止重复(fu)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)；在(zai)存放导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)宝时，应(ying)存放在(zai)通风(feng)、干燥(zao)、没有(you)(you)腐蚀物(wu)体(ti)的(de)(de)(de)室(shi)内(nei)。

一(yi)(yi)次性(xing)(xing)换(huan)药(yao)包(bao)如何使用(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)次性(xing)(xing)换(huan)药(yao)包(bao)经常(chang)用(yong)(yong)在外(wai)科的(de)护理上(shang)面，一(yi)(yi)次性(xing)(xing)换(huan)药(yao)包(bao)一(yi)(yi)般内装一(yi)(yi)次性(xing)(xing)镊子(zi)、沙(sha)布、棉球、乳(ru)胶手(shou)(shou)套或PE手(shou)(shou)套，居家(jia)常(chang)备实用(yong)(yong)小药(yao)包(bao)，有(you)擦伤(shang)，磕碰，十分的(de)方便(bian)1一(yi)(yi)次性(xing)(xing)换(huan)药(yao)包(bao)是(shi)一(yi)(yi)个很(hen)实用(yong)(yong)的(de)物件，居家(jia)旅行，家(jia)中常(chang)备，当出现擦伤(shang)碰伤(shang)时使用(yong)(yong)非(fei)常(chang)方便(bian)。2打开药(yao)包(bao)，里面得物品时非(fei)常(chang)齐全的(de)，一(yi)(yi)点(dian)不(bu)足的(de)是(shi)没有(you)消(xiao)毒酒精(jing)。3取出镊子(zi)，棉球，沾酒精(jing)对擦伤(shang)伤(shang)口进行消(xiao)毒处理，如过需要纱布包(bao)的(de)话可以包(bao)一(yi)(yi)下。

使用(yong)一次性(xing)换(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)药(yao)包时(shi),换(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)药(yao)拆线前需要做哪些准(zhun)(zhun)备(bei)工作?首先换(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)药(yao)室(shi)清洁消毒，再通知病人准(zhun)(zhun)时(shi)去换(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)药(yao)室(shi)拆线，然后操作者准(zhun)(zhun)备(bei)用(yong)物(wu)。具体(ti)准(zhun)(zhun)备(bei)的用(yong)物(wu)放治疗车上，有一次性(xing)无菌换(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)药(yao)包、碘伏包或碘伏、无菌刀片、无菌敷(fu)料，医用(yong)垃圾袋，锐器盒(he)，最好带(dai)一个助手(shou)，要帮忙(mang)倒碘伏。操作者和助手(shou)洗手(shou)，戴口罩和帽子。准(zhun)(zhun)备(bei)工作大概(gai)就是(shi)这(zhei)些，因为现在规(gui)定换(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)药(yao)包内不能(neng)放碘伏包，所以只能(neng)拿碘伏瓶倒在棉(mian)球上或者一次性(xing)碘伏包。