据悉(xi)，70%世界医疗(liao)器(qi)械(xie)oem产(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)是(shi)(shi)中(zhong)国(guo)(guo)(guo)企业(ye)(ye)制(zhi)造的(de)，但未必是(shi)(shi)中(zhong)国(guo)(guo)(guo)企业(ye)(ye)的(de)牌子(zi)，可能是(shi)(shi)通(tong)过OEM方(fang)式(shi)进(jin)(jin)入的(de)（OEM指(zhi)的(de)是(shi)(shi)定牌或者(zhe)贴牌生产(chan)(chan)(chan)）。”据了解，我国(guo)(guo)(guo)高(gao)端医疗(liao)器(qi)械(xie)主(zhu)要(yao)靠(kao)进(jin)(jin)口(kou)(kou)，检验(yan)设备(bei)出口(kou)(kou)占(zhan)85%，心电图出口(kou)(kou)占(zhan)90%，中(zhong)高(gao)端监护占(zhan)到80%，高(gao)档生理记录占(zhan)到90%。 “一(yi)带一(yi)路”有(you)助(zhu)于(yu)产(chan)(chan)(chan)生中(zhong)国(guo)(guo)(guo)品(pin)牌。 “我国(guo)(guo)(guo)产(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)的(de)特点是(shi)(shi)知识(shi)产(chan)(chan)(chan)权少，自有(you)品(pin)牌少。”蔡天智表示(shi)。提倡的(de)“一(yi)带一(yi)路”战略(lve)，为中(zhong)国(guo)(guo)(guo)发(fa)展自主(zhu)品(pin)牌的(de)医疗(liao)器(qi)械(xie)提供了环境和(he)条件。“一(yi)带一(yi)路”覆(fu)盖了44亿人口(kou)(kou)，这(zhei)些和(he)地(di)区的(de)国(guo)(guo)(guo)民生产(chan)(chan)(chan)总值为21万亿美元(yuan)。我国(guo)(guo)(guo)出口(kou)(kou)到亚洲的(de)医疗(liao)器(qi)械(xie)占(zhan)整(zheng)个出口(kou)(kou)市场(chang)的(de)33.12%，而我国(guo)(guo)(guo)需要(yao)从中(zhong)亚进(jin)(jin)口(kou)(kou)大量的(de)医疗(liao)器(qi)械(xie)原料，与其这(zhei)样(yang)，不(bu)如把高(gao)分子(zi)类产(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)直接(jie)输入到中(zhong)亚，在那里(li)进(jin)(jin)行组装，在当地(di)进(jin)(jin)行销售。

指(zhi)导(dao)要(yao)点1.告(gao)知患(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)胸腔(qiang)引(yin)流(liu)(liu)(liu)的(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)及(ji)(ji)配合(he)方法(fa)。2.鼓励患(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)咳嗽，深呼吸(xi)及(ji)(ji)变换体位(wei)(wei)，并告(gao)知正确(que)咳嗽、深呼吸(xi)、变换体位(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)(de)方法(fa)。（四(si)）注(zhu)(zhu)意事项。1.出(chu)血(xue)量(liang)多于(yu)100ml／h，呈(cheng)鲜(xian)红(hong)色，有(you)血(xue)凝块，同时(shi)(shi)伴有(you)脉搏增快，提示有(you)活动性出(chu)血(xue)的(de)(de)(de)可(ke)能，及(ji)(ji)时(shi)(shi)通(tong)(tong)知医生。2.水封瓶(ping)打(da)破或接(jie)头(tou)滑脱时(shi)(shi)，要(yao)立即夹(jia)闭(bi)或反折近胸端胸引(yin)管(guan)。3.引(yin)流(liu)(liu)(liu)管(guan)自胸壁伤(shang)口(kou)脱出(chu)，立即用手顺皮肤(fu)纹理方向捏紧引(yin)流(liu)(liu)(liu)口(kou)周(zhou)围皮肤(fu)（注(zhu)(zhu)意不要(yao)直接(jie)接(jie)触伤(shang)口(kou)），并立即通(tong)(tong)知医生处理。4.患(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)下(xia)床活动时(shi)(shi)，引(yin)流(liu)(liu)(liu)瓶(ping)的(de)(de)(de)位(wei)(wei)置应(ying)低于(yu)膝(xi)盖(gai)且保持平稳，保障(zhang)长管(guan)没入液(ye)面下(xia)；外出(chu)检查前须将引(yin)流(liu)(liu)(liu)管(guan)夹(jia)闭(bi)，漏(lou)气明显的(de)(de)(de)患(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)不可(ke)夹(jia)闭(bi)胸引(yin)管(guan)。5.拔管(guan)后注(zhu)(zhu)意观察患(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)有(you)无胸闷、憋气，皮下(xia)气肿，伤(shang)口(kou)渗液(ye)及(ji)(ji)出(chu)血(xue)等(deng)症状，有(you)异常及(ji)(ji)时(shi)(shi)通(tong)(tong)知医生。一次性使用导(dao)尿包（三）指(zhi)导(dao)要(yao)点。1.告(gao)知患(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)心包、纵膈引(yin)流(liu)(liu)(liu)的(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)、配合(he)方法(fa)。2.告(gao)知患(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)更换体位(wei)(wei)时(shi)(shi)防(fang)止引(yin)流(liu)(liu)(liu)管(guan)意外脱出(chu)或打(da)折、受压等(deng)措施。

2月(yue)16日上午，第十四(si)届中国(guo)·（长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)垣(yuan)）医(yi)疗器械博览(lan)会(hui)(hui)(hui)在(zai)河(he)南(nan)省(sheng)长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)垣(yuan)县(xian)(xian)(xian)会(hui)(hui)(hui)展(zhan)中心盛大开幕。本次医(yi)疗器械博览(lan)会(hui)(hui)(hui)由长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)垣(yuan)县(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)(ren)民(min)政府主办(ban)，驼人(ren)(ren)控(kong)股(gu)集团承办(ban)。参加展(zhan)会(hui)(hui)(hui)的(de)领(ling)导(dao)有：中国(guo)工(gong)程学(xue)(xue)院(yuan)(yuan)院(yuan)(yuan)士俞(yu)梦孙，卫健委(wei)(wei)(wei)医(yi)管中心处(chu)长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)王强，中国(guo)社会(hui)(hui)(hui)科学(xue)(xue)院(yuan)(yuan)世界社保(bao)(bao)研究中心主任(ren)郑秉文(wen)，中国(guo)医(yi)学(xue)(xue)装备协(xie)会(hui)(hui)(hui)秘书(shu)长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)李志勇，商(shang)(shang)务(wu)部中国(guo)医(yi)药保(bao)(bao)健进出(chu)口商(shang)(shang)会(hui)(hui)(hui)秘书(shu)长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)蔡(cai)天(tian)智，河(he)南(nan)省(sheng)卫健委(wei)(wei)(wei)医(yi)政医(yi)管处(chu)处(chu)长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)董薇，亚洲医(yi)院(yuan)(yuan)临床医(yi)学(xue)(xue)管理(li)学(xue)(xue)会(hui)(hui)(hui)会(hui)(hui)(hui)长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)（韩国(guo)）郑熙(xi)昌，长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)垣(yuan)县(xian)(xian)(xian)委(wei)(wei)(wei)书(shu)记秦保(bao)(bao)建，长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)垣(yuan)县(xian)(xian)(xian)委(wei)(wei)(wei)副(fu)书(shu)记、代县(xian)(xian)(xian)长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)赵(zhao)军伟，长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)垣(yuan)县(xian)(xian)(xian)委(wei)(wei)(wei)副(fu)书(shu)记张彤，长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)垣(yuan)县(xian)(xian)(xian)产业(ye)集聚(ju)区管委(wei)(wei)(wei)会(hui)(hui)(hui)主任(ren)宋太(tai)俊，长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)垣(yuan)县(xian)(xian)(xian)委(wei)(wei)(wei)常(chang)委(wei)(wei)(wei)、县(xian)(xian)(xian)委(wei)(wei)(wei)办(ban)公室主任(ren)闫磊，长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)垣(yuan)县(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)(ren)民(min)政府副(fu)县(xian)(xian)(xian)长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)李懿，长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)垣(yuan)县(xian)(xian)(xian)产业(ye)集聚(ju)区管委(wei)(wei)(wei)会(hui)(hui)(hui)副(fu)主任(ren)、南(nan)蒲街道党工(gong)委(wei)(wei)(wei)书(shu)记李联(lian)合，河(he)南(nan)省(sheng)医(yi)疗器械商(shang)(shang)会(hui)(hui)(hui)会(hui)(hui)(hui)长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)、驼人(ren)(ren)集团创始人(ren)(ren)、总裁王国(guo)胜(sheng)，河(he)南(nan)省(sheng)医(yi)疗器械商(shang)(shang)会(hui)(hui)(hui)秘书(shu)长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)陈敏等莅临开幕式(shi)。

导尿包，主要适用于导尿术，推荐一次性采血护理包导尿术是一种在无菌操作条件下，将导尿管经过尿道插入膀胱，进行引流尿液的方法。一次性使用导尿包步骤：1、提前准备导尿包产品，可以是无菌导尿包或者是一次性导尿包；操作者要进行洗手，佩戴口罩，一次性采血护理包批发佩(pei)戴手套(tao)；3、拆(chai)开(kai)导(dao)尿包，将(jiang)(jiang)物品(pin)放在专(zhuan)门的(de)(de)(de)器械盘上(shang)，将(jiang)(jiang)物品(pin)拿到(dao)床(chuang)边(bian)；4、核(he)对(dui)(dui)病(bing)(bing)人(ren)的(de)(de)(de)身(shen)份，并向病(bing)(bing)人(ren)解释接下来的(de)(de)(de)操(cao)(cao)作，让病(bing)(bing)人(ren)能够放松(song)心情；5、将(jiang)(jiang)门窗关(guan)闭(bi)，用病(bing)(bing)房内独有(you)的(de)(de)(de)屏(ping)风遮挡病(bing)(bing)床(chuang)；6、将(jiang)(jiang)床(chuang)旁的(de)(de)(de)椅子(zi)(zi)(zi)放在合(he)适的(de)(de)(de)位置，将(jiang)(jiang)便盆放在椅子(zi)(zi)(zi)上(shang)；7、掀(xian)开(kai)被(bei)子(zi)(zi)(zi)；8、病(bing)(bing)人(ren)无法起(qi)身(shen)的(de)(de)(de)情况(kuang)下，可(ke)以(yi)让家属或操(cao)(cao)作者帮助病(bing)(bing)人(ren)褪去裤(ku)子(zi)(zi)(zi)，对(dui)(dui)侧的(de)(de)(de)腿部盖上(shang)被(bei)子(zi)(zi)(zi)，近(jin)处盖上(shang)毛巾，可(ke)以(yi)避免病(bing)(bing)人(ren)太过(guo)羞耻，影响操(cao)(cao)作；

一次性使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)痰管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)怎(zen)么用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)？吸(xi)(xi)痰管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)方(fang)法(fa)与3个(ge)注意事项首先是(shi)吸(xi)(xi)痰管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)方(fang)法(fa)：1、检(jian)查(cha)吸(xi)(xi)痰管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的情况，检(jian)查(cha)吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)器作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，检(jian)查(cha)吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)导管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)是(shi)否(fou)通畅(chang)，是(shi)否(fou)会影响正常(chang)吸(xi)(xi)痰操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)。2、准备好吸(xi)(xi)痰用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的所有物品，将(jiang)这(zhei)些物品都放(fang)在床(chuang)头柜上，向患(huan)者(zhe)说明接(jie)下来的操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)，解释(shi)部(bu)分(fen)物品的用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)途，让(rang)(rang)患(huan)者(zhe)做好准备。3、让(rang)(rang)患(huan)者(zhe)侧头，并微微后仰，如果(guo)(guo)患(huan)者(zhe)本身昏(hun)迷了，需要用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)压舌板将(jiang)患(huan)者(zhe)的嘴巴张(zhang)开，然(ran)后将(jiang)吸(xi)(xi)痰管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)侧插到咽喉部(bu)位，等患(huan)者(zhe)吸(xi)(xi)气(qi)的时候，将(jiang)吸(xi)(xi)痰管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)插入气(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。如果(guo)(guo)患(huan)者(zhe)本身口(kou)腔(qiang)吸(xi)(xi)痰比较困难(nan)，可(ke)以从鼻(bi)腔(qiang)插入，当然(ran)，颅底(di)骨(gu)折的患(huan)者(zhe)禁止使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。如果(guo)(guo)是(shi)气(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)插管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)或(huo)者(zhe)气(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)切开的患(huan)者(zhe)，可(ke)以从插管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)或(huo)者(zhe)是(shi)套管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)内插入吸(xi)(xi)痰管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。

导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)设(she)备在(zai)医(yi)(yi)疗当中(zhong)也(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)经常(chang)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一种(zhong)(zhong)产品(pin)(pin),在(zai)泌(mi)尿(niao)(niao)肛肠等医(yi)(yi)疗科(ke)室经常(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)到导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)设(she)备一般(ban)都(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)一次性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)。下(xia)面介(jie)绍(shao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)这(zhei)(zhei)种(zhong)(zhong)-次性(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)无(wu)(wu)莹导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)产品(pin)(pin)就是(shi)(shi)(shi)同类产品(pin)(pin)中(zhong)性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)非常(chang)优越的(de)(de)(de)(de)一种(zhong)(zhong)。产品(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)用(yong)(yong)(yong)途(tu)和(he)性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng),这(zhei)(zhei)种(zhong)(zhong)-次性(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)无(wu)(wu)菌导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)包主(zhu)要是(shi)(shi)(shi)给临床(chuang)上的(de)(de)(de)(de)患者(zhe)导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)之用(yong)(yong)(yong)，这(zhei)(zhei)种(zhong)(zhong)产品(pin)(pin)是(shi)(shi)(shi)经过了(le)(le)环氧乙(yi)烷灭莹,非常(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)卫生和(he)安(an)全，使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)起(qi)(qi)来(lai)也(ye)非常(chang)方(fang)便。该产品(pin)(pin)是(shi)(shi)(shi)由洞(dong)巾,布和(he)一次性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)管(guan)、橡胶(jiao)医(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)手(shou)套、海绵(mian)刷(shua)、纱(sha)布块、石蜡棉球物品(pin)(pin)盒(he)和(he)一次性(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)引流(liu)袋等几部分组成。这(zhei)(zhei)种(zhong)(zhong)- -次性(xing)(xing)产品(pin)(pin)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)起(qi)(qi)来(lai)也(ye)非常(chang)方(fang)便。这(zhei)(zhei)种(zhong)(zhong)产品(pin)(pin)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)起(qi)(qi)来(lai)也(ye)比较(jiao)简单,首(shou)先,在(zai)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)前(qian)要检查单包装(zhuang)(zhuang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)没有损坏,灭菌的(de)(de)(de)(de)有效(xiao)期(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)正常(chang);其次,在(zai)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)时候(hou),先打(da)(da)开包装(zhuang)(zhuang),在(zai)将包布打(da)(da)开,再戴上手(shou)套,然后(hou);按照常(chang)规的(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)法来(lai)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)包里的(de)(de)(de)(de)组件;其三,-般(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)产品(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)有效(xiao)期(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)两年 ,如果产品(pin)(pin)已经过了(le)(le)有效(xiao)期(qi),绝对(dui)不(bu)能(neng)(neng)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong);四,如果包装(zhuang)(zhuang)破损了(le)(le)也(ye)不(bu)能(neng)(neng)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong);五,这(zhei)(zhei)是(shi)(shi)(shi)-次性(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)产品(pin)(pin)，禁止重复使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong),在(zai)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)完后(hou)要销毁(hui),生产日(ri)期(qi)般(ban)在(zai)包装(zhuang)(zhuang)封口(kou)处。