一次性使用(yong)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管操作方法(1)检查(cha)吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)器(qi)各(ge)部(bu)连接是否(fou)完善(shan)，有(you)(you)无漏气(qi)(qi)。接通电源，打开(kai)开(kai)关，检查(cha)吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)器(qi)性能，调节负压。一般成人(ren)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)负压约40-50 kPa，小儿吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)约13-30kPa，将一次性使用(yong)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管置于(yu)水中，试验吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)力，并冲洗(xi)皮管。(2)将病人(ren)头部(bu)转向护士，铺治疗巾(jin)于(yu)颌下。(3)插入(ru)一次性使用(yong)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管，其顺(shun)序(xu)是由(you)口腔(qiang)前庭→颊部(bu)→咽(yan)(yan)部(bu)，将各(ge)部(bu)吸(xi)(xi)尽(jin)。如(ru)口腔(qiang)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)有(you)(you)困难(nan)时，可由(you)鼻腔(qiang)插入(ru)(颅(lu)底(di)骨折患者禁用(yong))，其顺(shun)序(xu)由(you)鼻腔(qiang)前庭→下鼻道→鼻后孔→咽(yan)(yan)部(bu)→气(qi)(qi)管(约20-25cm)，将分泌物逐段(duan)吸(xi)(xi)尽(jin)。若有(you)(you)气(qi)(qi)管插管或(huo)气(qi)(qi)管切开(kai)时，可由(you)插管或(huo)套管内插入(ru)，将痰(tan)(tan)(tan)液吸(xi)(xi)出。昏迷病人(ren)可用(yong)压舌板或(huo)开(kai)口器(qi)先(xian)将口启(qi)开(kai)，再行吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)。

指导要(yao)(yao)点(dian)(dian)1.告(gao)知(zhi)患者胸腔引流(liu)的(de)目的(de)及(ji)配(pei)合(he)方法(fa)。2.鼓(gu)励患者咳(ke)嗽，深呼吸及(ji)变换(huan)体位，并告(gao)知(zhi)正确咳(ke)嗽、深呼吸、变换(huan)体位的(de)方法(fa)。（四）注(zhu)意事(shi)项。1.出(chu)(chu)血(xue)量多于(yu)100ml／h，呈鲜红色(se)，有(you)(you)血(xue)凝块(kuai)，同(tong)时伴有(you)(you)脉搏增快，提示有(you)(you)活动性出(chu)(chu)血(xue)的(de)可能，及(ji)时通知(zhi)医生(sheng)。2.水封瓶打破(po)或(huo)接头滑脱(tuo)时，要(yao)(yao)立(li)即(ji)夹(jia)(jia)闭(bi)(bi)或(huo)反折近胸端胸引管(guan)(guan)。3.引流(liu)管(guan)(guan)自胸壁伤(shang)(shang)(shang)口(kou)脱(tuo)出(chu)(chu)，立(li)即(ji)用手顺皮(pi)(pi)肤纹(wen)理(li)方向(xiang)捏紧引流(liu)口(kou)周围(wei)皮(pi)(pi)肤（注(zhu)意不(bu)要(yao)(yao)直接接触伤(shang)(shang)(shang)口(kou)），并立(li)即(ji)通知(zhi)医生(sheng)处理(li)。4.患者下(xia)床活动时，引流(liu)瓶的(de)位置应低于(yu)膝盖且保持平(ping)稳，保障长管(guan)(guan)没入液面下(xia)；外出(chu)(chu)检(jian)查(cha)前须将引流(liu)管(guan)(guan)夹(jia)(jia)闭(bi)(bi)，漏(lou)气明显的(de)患者不(bu)可夹(jia)(jia)闭(bi)(bi)胸引管(guan)(guan)。5.拔管(guan)(guan)后注(zhu)意观(guan)察(cha)患者有(you)(you)无胸闷、憋气，皮(pi)(pi)下(xia)气肿，伤(shang)(shang)(shang)口(kou)渗(shen)液及(ji)出(chu)(chu)血(xue)等症状，有(you)(you)异(yi)常及(ji)时通知(zhi)医生(sheng)。一次性使用导尿包(bao)(bao)（三(san)）指导要(yao)(yao)点(dian)(dian)。1.告(gao)知(zhi)患者心包(bao)(bao)、纵膈引流(liu)的(de)目的(de)、配(pei)合(he)方法(fa)。2.告(gao)知(zhi)患者更换(huan)体位时防止(zhi)引流(liu)管(guan)(guan)意外脱(tuo)出(chu)(chu)或(huo)打折、受压等措施(shi)。

局机关各司局、各直属单位：为加强对药品监管政务公开工作的领导，局党组会议研究决定成立药品监督管理局政务公开领导小组，下设办公室（以下简称政务公开办）。优质无菌塑柄手术刀现将有关事项通知如下：一、政务公开领导小组组成及职责（一）组成组长：李利焦红副组长：徐景和陈时飞颜江瑛成员：各司局、各直属单位主要负责同志颜江瑛同志负责领导小组日常工作。（二）主要职责。在局党组领导下，负责贯彻落实党中央、无菌塑柄手术刀价格国务(wu)(wu)院关于政(zheng)务(wu)(wu)公(gong)开(kai)(kai)(kai)工(gong)作(zuo)的(de)方针政(zheng)策(ce)(ce)，研究制(zhi)(zhi)定(ding)落实措施(shi)；研究制(zhi)(zhi)定(ding)药品(pin)监管政(zheng)务(wu)(wu)公(gong)开(kai)(kai)(kai)工(gong)作(zuo)的(de)发展规(gui)划和政(zheng)策(ce)(ce)措施(shi)；审定(ding)局(ju)(ju)政(zheng)务(wu)(wu)公(gong)开(kai)(kai)(kai)工(gong)作(zuo)制(zhi)(zhi)度，研究局(ju)(ju)政(zheng)务(wu)(wu)公(gong)开(kai)(kai)(kai)工(gong)作(zuo)和实施(shi)方案(an)，研究解决政(zheng)务(wu)(wu)公(gong)开(kai)(kai)(kai)工(gong)作(zuo)中遇(yu)到的(de)重大问题(ti)；协调各(ge)司局(ju)(ju)、各(ge)单位抓好(hao)政(zheng)务(wu)(wu)公(gong)开(kai)(kai)(kai)工(gong)作(zuo)任务(wu)(wu)落实，并加强督(du)促(cu)检查。

一次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)导(dao)尿包(bao)(bao)相关问(wen)答(da)(da)问(wen)：有(you)什么区(qu)别次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)导(dao)尿包(bao)(bao)+18？答(da)(da)：导(dao)尿包(bao)(bao)咨询(xun)热(re)线(xian) :0512-66615979答(da)(da)：导(dao)尿管(guan)的(de)外直径,一般(ban)男性(xing)(xing)临床用(yong)(yong)12~16比较多见(jian)(jian),问(wen)： 一次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)引尿包(bao)(bao)的(de)注意(yi)事项(xiang)有(you)哪些？答(da)(da)：1、本(ben)品(pin)经环氧乙环灭(mie)菌，使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)前(qian)请(qing)注意(yi)内(nei)袋(dai)包(bao)(bao)装上(shang)灭(mie)菌指(zhi)示标志。2、本(ben)品(pin)灭(mie)菌后(hou)(hou)，在包(bao)(bao)装完好时(shi)，包(bao)(bao)内(nei)所(suo)有(you)器(qi)件均(jun)为无毒、无菌。3、包(bao)(bao)装破损(sun)，禁止使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)。4、本(ben)产(chan)品(pin)灭(mie)菌有(you)效期(qi)两年，生产(chan)日期(qi)见(jian)(jian)封口处(chu)。5、本(ben)产(chan)品(pin)仅限于一次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)，用(yong)(yong)后(hou)(hou)销毁。问(wen)： 一次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)引尿包(bao)(bao)的(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)方法(fa)是怎样的(de)？答(da)(da)：1、取出(chu)本(ben)品(pin)，从(cong)启口处(chu)撕开(kai)，取出(chu)无菌内(nei)包(bao)(bao)，放(fang)置工作(zuo)(zuo)台中央(yang)。2、打开(kai)内(nei)包(bao)(bao)，戴(dai)上(shang)无菌医用(yong)(yong)手套，按操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)规程(cheng)进行(xing)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)。3、使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)时(shi)注意(yi)正确(que)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)引流(liu)袋(dai)等(deng)各种配件。4、本(ben)产(chan)品(pin)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)结束后(hou)(hou)，丢弃所(suo)有(you)组件，不(bu)可重复使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)。

导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)设备(bei)在(zai)医疗当中也(ye)(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)经常使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)种(zhong)产(chan)(chan)品(pin),在(zai)泌尿(niao)(niao)(niao)肛(gang)肠等(deng)医疗科室经常用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)到(dao)导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)设备(bei)一(yi)般都是(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)。下面(mian)介绍的(de)(de)(de)这(zhei)(zhei)种(zhong)-次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)无莹导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)产(chan)(chan)品(pin)就是(shi)(shi)(shi)同类产(chan)(chan)品(pin)中性(xing)(xing)能非常优越的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)种(zhong)。产(chan)(chan)品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)途和(he)性(xing)(xing)能,这(zhei)(zhei)种(zhong)-次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)无菌导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)包(bao)主要(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)给临床上的(de)(de)(de)患者(zhe)导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)之用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，这(zhei)(zhei)种(zhong)产(chan)(chan)品(pin)是(shi)(shi)(shi)经过(guo)了环氧乙烷(wan)灭莹,非常的(de)(de)(de)卫生和(he)安(an)全(quan)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)起(qi)来(lai)也(ye)(ye)非常方(fang)便。该产(chan)(chan)品(pin)是(shi)(shi)(shi)由洞巾,布和(he)一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)管、橡胶(jiao)医用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)手套(tao)、海绵(mian)刷(shua)、纱布块、石蜡棉球物品(pin)盒和(he)一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)引流袋(dai)等(deng)几部(bu)分组成。这(zhei)(zhei)种(zhong)- -次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)产(chan)(chan)品(pin)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)起(qi)来(lai)也(ye)(ye)非常方(fang)便。这(zhei)(zhei)种(zhong)产(chan)(chan)品(pin)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)起(qi)来(lai)也(ye)(ye)比较(jiao)简单,首(shou)先(xian),在(zai)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)前(qian)要(yao)检(jian)查单包(bao)装是(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)没有损坏,灭菌的(de)(de)(de)有效期(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)正(zheng)常;其次(ci)(ci),在(zai)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)时候,先(xian)打开包(bao)装,在(zai)将(jiang)包(bao)布打开,再戴上手套(tao),然后(hou);按照常规(gui)的(de)(de)(de)方(fang)法来(lai)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)包(bao)里的(de)(de)(de)组件;其三,-般的(de)(de)(de)产(chan)(chan)品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)有效期(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)两年 ,如果(guo)产(chan)(chan)品(pin)已(yi)经过(guo)了有效期(qi)(qi),绝对不(bu)能使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong);四,如果(guo)包(bao)装破损了也(ye)(ye)不(bu)能使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong);五,这(zhei)(zhei)是(shi)(shi)(shi)-次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)产(chan)(chan)品(pin)，禁止重复(fu)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),在(zai)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)完后(hou)要(yao)销毁,生产(chan)(chan)日期(qi)(qi)般在(zai)包(bao)装封口处。

使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)无(wu)(wu)(wu)菌(jun)(jun)口(kou)腔(qiang)护(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)应(ying)该注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)什么？随着人(ren)们生(sheng)(sheng)活水平的(de)提高，人(ren)们越来(lai)越喜(xi)欢野外旅游(you)、探险。人(ren)们在(zai)(zai)(zai)出发前(qian)要(yao)必备(bei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些药(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)，医(yi)疗器械等，以(yi)备(bei)不时(shi)(shi)(shi)只需，其(qi)(qi)中(zhong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)无(wu)(wu)(wu)菌(jun)(jun)空腔(qiang)护(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)其(qi)(qi)中(zhong)之一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。另外我(wo)国又是(shi)(shi)自然(ran)灾(zai)害(hai)高发的(de)地区，在(zai)(zai)(zai)发生(sheng)(sheng)自然(ran)灾(zai)害(hai)时(shi)(shi)(shi)，人(ren)们需要(yao)临时(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)护(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)无(wu)(wu)(wu)菌(jun)(jun)口(kou)腔(qiang)护(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)也(ye)会起(qi)到很(hen)重(zhong)要(yao)的(de)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。那我(wo)们在(zai)(zai)(zai)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)无(wu)(wu)(wu)菌(jun)(jun)口(kou)腔(qiang)护(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)时(shi)(shi)(shi)应(ying)该注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)什么呢？一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)无(wu)(wu)(wu)菌(jun)(jun)口(kou)腔(qiang)护(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)由方盘(pan)、弯(wan)盘(pan)、金属(shu)镊子、纸巾、生(sheng)(sheng)理(li)(li)(li)盐水、备(bei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)棉(mian)球(qiu)、压舌板、围(wei)兜、干棉(mian)球(qiu)等组成，然(ran)后经过(guo)(guo)灭菌(jun)(jun)处理(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)个塑料袋内(nei)。其(qi)(qi)好处就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)十分方便，容易携带。在(zai)(zai)(zai)任何时(shi)(shi)(shi)间任何地点，都(dou)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)取出来(lai)做临时(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)口(kou)腔(qiang)护(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)。同(tong)时(shi)(shi)(shi)我(wo)们在(zai)(zai)(zai)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)无(wu)(wu)(wu)菌(jun)(jun)口(kou)腔(qiang)护(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)时(shi)(shi)(shi)也(ye)应(ying)该注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)，首先(xian)，它属(shu)于一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)产(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)，因为一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)无(wu)(wu)(wu)菌(jun)(jun)口(kou)腔(qiang)护(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)属(shu)于医(yi)疗器械，在(zai)(zai)(zai)出厂前(qian)已经做了(le)灭菌(jun)(jun)处理(li)(li)(li)，所以(yi)产(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)不可(ke)(ke)以(yi)重(zhong)复使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。同(tong)时(shi)(shi)(shi)如果(guo)把包(bao)(bao)装打(da)开，就(jiu)要(yao)立(li)即使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，不可(ke)(ke)以(yi)长(zhang)时(shi)(shi)(shi)间存(cun)放。其(qi)(qi)次(ci)，我(wo)们在(zai)(zai)(zai)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)无(wu)(wu)(wu)菌(jun)(jun)口(kou)腔(qiang)护(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)前(qian)应(ying)注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)产(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)包(bao)(bao)装袋有无(wu)(wu)(wu)破(po)损，产(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)是(shi)(shi)否过(guo)(guo)期等，如存(cun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)上述情况则禁止使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。我(wo)们如果(guo)对产(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)方法不是(shi)(shi)很(hen)清(qing)楚(chu)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)前(qian)先(xian)咨询(xun)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)下医(yi)生(sheng)(sheng)。通过(guo)(guo)上面(mian)的(de)介绍，相(xiang)信(xin)大家(jia)对一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)无(wu)(wu)(wu)菌(jun)(jun)口(kou)腔(qiang)护(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)的(de)注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)事项都(dou)有了(le)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)的(de)了(le)解了(le)，