一次性婴儿吸痰管的使用方法1、一次性婴儿吸痰管的使用方法。胎儿头部娩出后,迅速用左手从鼻根向下挤压口鼻,清除口鼻内的粘液及羊水。推荐医用导尿包婴儿娩出后,立即将婴儿仰头平卧,将吸痰管轻轻插入婴儿气管内、食管内、胃内,一边吸引一边将吸痰管慢慢往上拉,由下至上,将气管、食管、胃、咽腔、口腔的羊水及分泌物吸干净。医用导尿包价格可如(ru)此反复吸(xi)(xi)(xi)引2～3次,直到(dao)婴儿哭声响(xiang)亮,无痰(tan)(tan)(tan)鸣音为止。2、吸(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)的使(shi)用(yong)操(cao)作(zuo)步骤。接通(tong)电源,检查(cha)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)性能是(shi)否(fou)良好,吸(xi)(xi)(xi)引管(guan)是(shi)否(fou)通(tong)畅。使(shi)病人面向操(cao)作(zuo)者,头略后仰,昏迷病人可用(yong)开口器帮助张口,再(zai)(zai)将吸(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)插(cha)入口腔颊部(bu)、咽部(bu)。若口腔吸(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)有(you)困难,可由鼻(bi)腔插(cha)管(guan)至咽部(bu),当插(cha)入到(dao)适当位置后再(zai)(zai)接通(tong)电源,并使(shi)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)左(zuo)右旋(xuan)转,缓慢上移(yi),向上提出,将咽部(bu)及口、鼻(bi)分泌物逐段吸(xi)(xi)(xi)尽。吸(xi)(xi)(xi)引过程中,应(ying)随时吸(xi)(xi)(xi)水(shui)冲洗汲(ji)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan),以免(mian)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)液(ye)堵(du)塞。如(ru)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)液(ye)过深不易汲(ji)出,可借助吸(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)插(cha)入的机械刺激,使(shi)病人作(zuo)有(you)效咳(ke)嗽动(dong)作(zuo),待(dai)咳(ke)嗽停(ting)止后再(zai)(zai)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)。

一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性使(shi)(shi)(shi)用吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用。导读：如何使(shi)(shi)(shi)用一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)？小(xiao)编为大家(jia)准备了(le)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)方(fang)法和使(shi)(shi)(shi)用吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)需要(yao)注意的(de)三点，这(zhei)可(ke)能(neng)对你(ni)有帮助。使(shi)(shi)(shi)用吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)方(fang)法：1.检查(cha)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，检查(cha)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)装置功(gong)能(neng)，检查(cha)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)导管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)是(shi)否(fou)通畅，是(shi)否(fou)影(ying)响正常吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)手术(shu)。2.准备所有吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)项(xiang)目，将这(zhei)些物品放(fang)在(zai)(zai)床头柜上，向病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)解释下一(yi)(yi)次(ci)手术(shu)，说明某(mou)些项(xiang)目的(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用情况(kuang)，并为病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)做好准备。3.让病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)侧头，稍(shao)向后(hou)，如果(guo)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)本身(shen)处于昏(hun)迷(mi)状态(tai)，需要(yao)用舌板打开(kai)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)嘴，然(ran)后(hou)将痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)侧到(dao)咽喉等，当(dang)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)气(qi)(qi)时，将吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)插(cha)(cha)入(ru)(ru)气(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。如果(guo)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)很难(nan)从(cong)嘴里(li)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)，就(jiu)可(ke)以从(cong)鼻腔(qiang)插(cha)(cha)入(ru)(ru)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)。当(dang)然(ran)，禁止使(shi)(shi)(shi)用颅底(di)(di)骨折患者。对于气(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)内插(cha)(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)或气(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)切(qie)开(kai)术(shu)的(de)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，可(ke)以从(cong)插(cha)(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)或插(cha)(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)中插(cha)(cha)入(ru)(ru)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。4.插(cha)(cha)入(ru)(ru)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)入(ru)(ru)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)前，打开(kai)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)入(ru)(ru)开(kai)关(guan)。然(ran)而，T管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)侧孔应该放(fang)松，当(dang)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)在(zai)(zai)一(yi)(yi)定(ding)深度(du)插(cha)(cha)入(ru)(ru)气(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)时，可(ke)根据闭合侧孔立即(ji)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)。吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)时，吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)应从(cong)底(di)(di)部慢慢抬起(qi)，左右(you)旋(xuan)转，以便(bian)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)。防止粘膜被破坏，通过固定(ding)一(yi)(yi)个(ge)地方(fang)，或向上和向下，以吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引它(ta)。吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)取出后(hou)，吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)收水(shui)分，冲洗管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)内痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)，以免(mian)堵塞痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。关(guan)掉吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)开(kai)关(guan)。

采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)包(bao)(bao)里面(mian)有(you)(you)针吗？小编告(gao)诉你一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)护(hu)理包(bao)(bao)的(de)(de)常(chang)见配(pei)置(zhi)。所谓采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)，就是一(yi)(yi)种因为检验或者(zhe)相关(guan)(guan)需(xu)求，由医(yi)务人(ren)员进(jin)行静(jing)脉(mai)或者(zhe)是动脉(mai)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)集血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液标本的(de)(de)过(guo)程(cheng)，为了(le)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)过(guo)程(cheng)的(de)(de)顺畅，所以在采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)之前，都需(xu)要(yao)(yao)进(jin)行一(yi)(yi)些准(zhun)备(bei)(bei)工(gong)作，避免出(chu)现意(yi)外。献血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)者(zhe)准(zhun)备(bei)(bei)：检查必要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)项目(mu)；采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)前要(yao)(yao)使(shi)(shi)用低脂(zhi)肪的(de)(de)清(qing)淡饮食；采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)前将肘部清(qing)洗(xi)干(gan)净；了(le)解采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)尝试，解除精神(shen)紧张(zhang)；采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)室(shi)(shi)准(zhun)备(bei)(bei)：注意(yi)一(yi)(yi)些用具的(de)(de)消(xiao)毒工(gong)作，采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)持续4小时以上(shang)要(yao)(yao)重新消(xiao)毒；采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)外室(shi)(shi)准(zhun)备(bei)(bei)：介绍(shao)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)知识；核对采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)人(ren)员；督促采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)者(zhe)清(qing)洗(xi)手(shou)臂；观察献血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)者(zhe)情况；常(chang)备(bei)(bei)急救(jiu)药物和器材，需(xu)要(yao)(yao)有(you)(you)空气栓塞、晕厥(jue)等的(de)(de)急救(jiu)技术。采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)者(zhe)准(zhun)备(bei)(bei)：准(zhun)备(bei)(bei)好采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)器材；按照手(shou)术室(shi)(shi)常(chang)规(gui)更(geng)换(huan)鞋子、戴口(kou)罩、帽(mao)子，穿消(xiao)毒衣(yi)方可(ke)进(jin)入(ru)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)室(shi)(shi)。为了(le)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)更(geng)加顺利(li)，采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)供血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)医(yi)疗(liao)(liao)机构、输液中心、血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)站、采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)室(shi)(shi)、采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)车(che)等都会(hui)常(chang)备(bei)(bei)一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)护(hu)理包(bao)(bao)（一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)包(bao)(bao)），关(guan)(guan)于采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)包(bao)(bao)里是否有(you)(you)针的(de)(de)问题，一(yi)(yi)般情况下，采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)包(bao)(bao)里并不含有(you)(you)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)针，基(ji)本上(shang)一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)包(bao)(bao)主要(yao)(yao)由一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)使(shi)(shi)用垫巾、止(zhi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)带、干(gan)棉棒、易折(zhe)碘伏棉棒（发明zhuanli）、创可(ke)贴等组(zu)成。一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)包(bao)(bao)的(de)(de)存在就是为了(le)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)过(guo)程(cheng)的(de)(de)消(xiao)毒、止(zhi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)与保护(hu)、规(gui)格采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)过(guo)程(cheng)，防止(zhi)交叉感染，因此采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)包(bao)(bao)的(de)(de)配(pei)置(zhi)主要(yao)(yao)也是为相关(guan)(guan)机构提(ti)供更(geng)方便、无交叉感染的(de)(de)医(yi)疗(liao)(liao)用品，让被采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)者(zhe)没有(you)(you)后顾(gu)之忧。

如何使用(yong)一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)采血护理(li)包(bao)方法/步骤1、基础配置：消(xiao)毒湿巾、垫巾、碘(dian)伏棉(mian)签(qian)、医用(yong)采血贴、压脉带(dai)(dai)。 还可(ke)根据(ju)客户(hu)需(xu)求添加其它(ta)耗材，如一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)手(shou)套等。2、适(shi)用(yong)范围：本产(chan)品(pin)适(shi)用(yong)于(yu)采血、输(shu)血前后消(xiao)毒和护理(li)使用(yong)。3、使用(yong)说明： 1）开(kai)启密封包(bao)装袋取出产(chan)品(pin)； 2）消(xiao)毒棉(mian)棒使用(yong)时(shi)，需(xu)将(jiang)带(dai)(dai)有标记的(de)一(yi)(yi)端用(yong)手(shou)掰(bai)断。待液体流到下(xia)部的(de)棉(mian)签(qian)时(shi)，可(ke)以使用(yong)；3）按照常规操(cao)作程序，进行采输(shu)血护理(li)。

产品优势：1、zhuanli保护，防倒流(liu)(liu)设计，可连续吸引，不会(hui)返流(liu)(liu)；2、内外双阀门设计，排气与吸引进液分(fen)开；3、大(da)口(kou)(kou)径(jing)、低负压，符合(he)新(xin)生(sheng)儿复苏(su)指南的要求；4、吸液管头(tou)端(duan)吸液口(kou)(kou)有侧孔(kong)设计、拒绝(jue)堵(du)管；5、吸液管头(tou)端(duan)孔(kong)径(jing)倒角处理，圆(yuan)滑，不会(hui)划伤腔内粘膜(mo)。6、一(yi)次(ci)性无(wu)菌(jun)产品，即拆即用(yong)，用(yong)后(hou)丢(diu)弃(qi)。避免反复消毒给(ji)医护人员(yuan)带来的工作负担(dan)。单人单手(shou)即可全程操(cao)作，无(wu)需连接其他设备，提高工作效率。

如(ru)(ru)何(he)预防(fang)(fang)插(cha)(cha)导(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)包时出现感(gan)染(ran)现象?全科(ke)(ke)医(yi)生是经(jing)(jing)过(guo)(guo)全科(ke)(ke)医(yi)学专(zhuan)业培(pei)训，临床技能(neng)全面、医(yi)德高尚的(de)高素质基(ji)层医(yi)疗保健人才(cai),富(fu)有(you)(you)(you)独立工作(zuo)能(neng)力(li),对个人家(jia)庭及社(she)区提供(gong)便捷、廉价(jia)的(de)防(fang)(fang)、 治保康全方位的(de)优质服务(wu)。开展(zhan)全科(ke)(ke)医(yi)疗服务(wu), 如(ru)(ru)果没有(you)(you)(you)具有(you)(you)(you)活力(li)的(de)全科(ke)(ke)医(yi)生做坚实的(de)基(ji)础,工作(zuo)将缺乏生气和动力(li),那(nei)种以单纯(chun)的(de)专(zhuan)科(ke)(ke)医(yi)疗的(de)服务(wu)体系,势必造成(cheng)(cheng)医(yi)疗秩序的(de)混乱,也没有(you)(you)(you)任(ren)何(he)国家(jia)的(de)经(jing)(jing)济能(neng)够负(fu)担得(de)起。那(nei)么,插(cha)(cha)导(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)管(guan)(guan)如(ru)(ru)何(he)预防(fang)(fang)感(gan)染(ran)呢(ni)?导(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)包相(xiang)关尿(niao)(niao)(niao)路(lu)感(gan)染(ran)预防(fang)(fang)SOP尿(niao)(niao)(niao)路(lu)感(gan)染(ran)(UTI)是二位常见医(yi)院感(gan)染(ran)类型, 75% ~ 80%与留置(zhi)导(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)管(guan)(guan)相(xiang)关。为(wei)有(you)(you)(you)效预防(fang)(fang)导(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)管(guan)(guan)相(xiang)关尿(niao)(niao)(niao)路(lu)感(gan)染(ran),特(te)制定以下控(kong)制措(cuo)施:插(cha)(cha)管(guan)(guan)前(qian)准(zhun)备与插(cha)(cha)管(guan)(guan)时的(de)措(cuo)施1.尽量避免不(bu)必要的(de)留置(zhi)导(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao);2.仔细检查无(wu)菌导(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)包，如(ru)(ru)过(guo)(guo)期、外包装(zhuang)破损潮(chao)湿(shi),不(bu)得(de)使用;3.根据(ju)年龄、性(xing)别、尿(niao)(niao)(niao)道(dao)情况选择合适的(de)导(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)管(guan)(guan)口(kou)径、类型。通常成(cheng)(cheng)年男性(xing)选16F ,女(nv)性(xing)选14F ;4.规范手卫(wei)生和载手套(tao)的(de)程(cheng)(cheng)序;5.常规的(de)消(xiao)毒(du)方法(fa):用0.1%的(de)新洁尔灭消(xiao)毒(du)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)道(dao)口(kou)及其周(zhou)围皮肤粘(zhan)膜,程(cheng)(cheng)序如(ru)(ru)下:男性(xing):自(zi)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)道(dao)口(kou)、龟头(tou)向(xiang)外旋转擦拭(shi)消(xiao)毒(du),注意洗净包皮及冠(guan)状沟。女(nv)性(xing):先清洗外阴,其原则由上至下,由内向(xiang)外,然后清洗尿(niao)(niao)(niao)道(dao)口(kou)、前(qian)庭、两侧大(da)小(xiao)阴唇,后会阴、肛门(men),每一个棉球不(bu)能(neng)重复(fu)使用;6.插(cha)(cha)管(guan)(guan)过(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)严格执(zhi)行无(wu)菌操作(zuo),动作(zuo)要轻柔,避免尿(niao)(niao)(niao)道(dao)粘(zhan)膜损伤;7.对留置(zhi)导(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)患(huan)者,应(ying)采用密闭(bi)式引流系统(tong)。