一次性使用导尿包 产品卫生备案 过了有效期怎么办消毒产品的定义：消毒产品包括：消毒剂、消毒器械(含生物指示物、化学指示物和(灭菌物品包装物)、卫生用品和一次性使用医疗用品。推荐一次性使用医用无菌阴道扩张器根据《中华人民共和国传染病防治法》、《消毒管理办法》、《消毒产品标签说明书管理规范》、《消毒产品卫生安全评价规定》、《消毒技术规范》、《卫生行政许可管理办法》、《新消毒产品和新涉水产品卫生行政许可管理规定》的要求，一次性使用医用无菌阴道扩张器价格在中国境内销售和(he)生产(chan)的消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)类(lei)产(chan)品(pin)根据风(feng)(feng)险(xian)(xian)不同，实行分类(lei)管理消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)产(chan)品(pin)分类(lei)：按照消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)产(chan)品(pin)用途、使(shi)用对(dui)象的风(feng)(feng)险(xian)(xian)程(cheng)度实行分类(lei)，具体如下：一(yi)类(lei)是具有较高风(feng)(feng)险(xian)(xian)，需要严格管理以保(bao)障安全、有效的消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)产(chan)品(pin)，包括(kuo)用于医疗器械的高水平消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)剂(ji)(ji)和(he)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)器械、灭(mie)(mie)菌(jun)剂(ji)(ji)和(he)灭(mie)(mie)菌(jun)器械、皮肤(fu)黏(nian)膜(mo)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)剂(ji)(ji)，生物(wu)指(zhi)示(shi)物(wu)和(he)灭(mie)(mie)菌(jun)效果化学(xue)指(zhi)示(shi)物(wu)。(注：高水平消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)剂(ji)(ji)：是指(zhi)可杀灭(mie)(mie)一(yi)切(qie)细菌(jun)繁殖体、分枝杆菌(jun)、病毒(du)、真菌(jun)及其(qi)孢子等，对(dui)致病性细菌(jun)芽(ya)孢也有一(yi)定的杀灭(mie)(mie)作用，达到高水平消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)要求的消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)剂(ji)(ji)。)

女(nv)性(xing)在(zai)进(jin)行(xing)妇科检查(cha)(cha)时发现一种辅助性(xing)检查(cha)(cha)器(qi)(qi)械，人们将(jiang)(jiang)其称为(wei)(wei)阴道(dao)(dao)(dao)扩(kuo)(kuo)(kuo)张(zhang)器(qi)(qi)。很(hen)多(duo)女(nv)性(xing)对这个检查(cha)(cha)器(qi)(qi)械不甚了解，因(yin)此(ci)(ci)在(zai)检查(cha)(cha)时都(dou)存在(zai)畏惧心理。那么，在(zai)进(jin)行(xing)妇科检查(cha)(cha)时阴道(dao)(dao)(dao)扩(kuo)(kuo)(kuo)张(zhang)器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)使用方法是(shi)怎样(yang)的(de)(de)(de)呢？以下(xia)就(jiu)相关方面的(de)(de)(de)知识内容为(wei)(wei)您(nin)进(jin)行(xing)相应的(de)(de)(de)介(jie)绍。1.术(shu)者(zhe)或(huo)者(zhe)检查(cha)(cha)者(zhe)带无菌手套(tao)，准备好阴道(dao)(dao)(dao)扩(kuo)(kuo)(kuo)张(zhang)器(qi)(qi)。一手执器(qi)(qi)，一手轻(qing)轻(qing)分开两(liang)侧小阴唇，暴露阴道(dao)(dao)(dao)。 2.将(jiang)(jiang)阴道(dao)(dao)(dao)扩(kuo)(kuo)(kuo)张(zhang)器(qi)(qi)轻(qing)轻(qing)顺(shun)着阴道(dao)(dao)(dao)走行(xing)、阴道(dao)(dao)(dao)纵线与扩(kuo)(kuo)(kuo)张(zhang)器(qi)(qi)大的(de)(de)(de)横径(jing)呈0度角(jiao)度送入。慢慢张(zhang)开上下(xia)双叶。3.暴露宫颈。至此(ci)(ci)，观察(cha)阴道(dao)(dao)(dao)壁、阴道(dao)(dao)(dao)穹窿部情况，是(shi)否(fou)(fou)有(you)肿(zhong)瘤、擦(ca)伤、红(hong)肿(zhong)；赘生物等。继(ji)而观察(cha)阴道(dao)(dao)(dao)分泌物的(de)(de)(de)性(xing)状：味(wei)儿、色、粘(zhan)稠度等，记录(lu)之(zhi)。宫颈情况所见:表面是(shi)否(fou)(fou)光滑、是(shi)否(fou)(fou)有(you)赘生物以及肿(zhong)瘤、息肉(rou)；宫颈表面是(shi)否(fou)(fou)有(you)隐藏或(huo)暴露的(de)(de)(de)囊肿(zhong)等。是(shi)否(fou)(fou)肥大、出血、肿(zhong)胀，记录(lu)之(zhi)；是(shi)否(fou)(fou)红(hong)肿(zhong)紫，记录(lu)之(zhi)。

一次(ci)性使(shi)用(yong)(yong)无(wu)菌导(dao)尿包是一款身体行(xing)动(dong)不方便或者手术后(hou)没有办法自 由行(xing)动(dong)患(huan)者设计而(er)成的(de)一次(ci)性使(shi)用(yong)(yong)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品。本(ben)(ben)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品是由注(zhu)(zhu)射(she)器、导(dao)尿管(guan)、 导(dao)管(guan)夹、塑料镊.塑料试管(guan)、孔(kong)巾(jin)、展巾(jin)、纱(sha)布块、止水器、润(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)剂、引流袋托(tuo)盘、消毒棉球手套组成的(de)-套产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品。那么，本(ben)(ben)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品如何(he)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)?有哪些注(zhu)(zhu)意事项?在(zai)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)本(ben)(ben)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品的(de)时候(hou)首先要润(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua),就是胶(jiao)(jiao)乳(ru)导(dao)尿管(guan)插(cha)(cha)入(ru)前,需(xu)用(yong)(yong)医(yi)用(yong)(yong)润(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)剂润(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)。超(chao)(chao)滑(hua)(hua)胶(jiao)(jiao)乳(ru)导(dao)尿管(guan)插(cha)(cha)入(ru)前先用(yong)(yong)无(wu)菌水充分(fen)湿润(run)(run),即达到(dao)超(chao)(chao)滑(hua)(hua)效果,无(wu)需(xu)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)润(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)剂。然(ran)后(hou)就是插(cha)(cha)入(ru)和注(zhu)(zhu)水等(deng)的(de)步骤了。就是将(jiang)润(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)后(hou)的(de)导(dao)管(guan)小心插(cha)(cha)入(ru)膀(bang)胱(guang),用(yong)(yong)不带(dai)针(zhen)的(de)注(zhu)(zhu)射(she)器注(zhu)(zhu)入(ru)定(ding)量(liang)无(wu)菌水,使(shi)膨(peng)胀了的(de)水妻卡信膀(bang)胱(guang)即可。后(hou)取出排水管(guan)。还需(xu)要医(yi)护人员留置观察以及护理(li)。在(zai)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)时也要注(zhu)(zhu)意,不要使(shi)用(yong)(yong)含石(shi)油基质的(de)润(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)剂;而(er)且(qie),本(ben)(ben)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品经环(huan)氧(yang)乙烷灭莹,供一次(ci)性使(shi)用(yong)(yong),如包装破损,不能(neng)使(shi)用(yong)(yong);本(ben)(ben)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品仅供医(yi)护人员操(cao)作使(shi)用(yong)(yong),储藏要避(bi)光防(fang)热。

一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)导(dao)尿(niao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)相关问(wen)(wen)答(da)问(wen)(wen)：有(you)(you)什么区别次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)导(dao)尿(niao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)+18？答(da)：导(dao)尿(niao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)咨询热线(xian) :0512-66615979答(da)：导(dao)尿(niao)管的(de)外(wai)直(zhi)径(jing),一(yi)般(ban)男性(xing)(xing)临床用(yong)(yong)(yong)12~16比较多(duo)见(jian),问(wen)(wen)： 一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)引尿(niao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)的(de)注(zhu)意(yi)事项有(you)(you)哪些？答(da)：1、本(ben)品经环(huan)(huan)氧乙环(huan)(huan)灭(mie)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)前请注(zhu)意(yi)内(nei)袋包(bao)(bao)(bao)装(zhuang)上灭(mie)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)指示(shi)标志。2、本(ben)品灭(mie)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)后(hou)(hou)，在包(bao)(bao)(bao)装(zhuang)完好时(shi)，包(bao)(bao)(bao)内(nei)所有(you)(you)器件(jian)(jian)均为无毒(du)、无菌(jun)(jun)(jun)。3、包(bao)(bao)(bao)装(zhuang)破(po)损，禁(jin)止使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。4、本(ben)产品灭(mie)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)有(you)(you)效期两年，生产日期见(jian)封(feng)口处。5、本(ben)产品仅限于一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)后(hou)(hou)销毁。问(wen)(wen)： 一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)引尿(niao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)的(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)方法是怎样的(de)？答(da)：1、取出本(ben)品，从(cong)启口处撕开(kai)，取出无菌(jun)(jun)(jun)内(nei)包(bao)(bao)(bao)，放(fang)置工作(zuo)(zuo)台中(zhong)央(yang)。2、打(da)开(kai)内(nei)包(bao)(bao)(bao)，戴上无菌(jun)(jun)(jun)医用(yong)(yong)(yong)手套，按操作(zuo)(zuo)规程进行操作(zuo)(zuo)。3、使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)时(shi)注(zhu)意(yi)正(zheng)确(que)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)引流袋等各(ge)种配(pei)件(jian)(jian)。4、本(ben)产品使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)结(jie)束后(hou)(hou)，丢(diu)弃所有(you)(you)组件(jian)(jian)，不可(ke)重复使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。

插(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)时(shi)的护(hu)理(li)(li)⑴清醒(xing)患(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)：操纵(zong)中应(ying)鼓励(li)其增强(qiang)决心信念，调(diao)动(dong)(dong)自我控制能(neng)力(li)，从(cong)而按(an)(an)捺不良(liang)情绪，配(pei)合(he)插(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)。插(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)时(shi)如碰到阻力(li)，切勿强(qiang)行(xing)(xing)置入，应(ying)查明发生原因(yin)，如管(guan)(guan)(guan)腔(qiang)(qiang)内有堵塞，可向(xiang)胃(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)内注入空气，若泛(fan)起呃逆，说明管(guan)(guan)(guan)腔(qiang)(qiang)启齿部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)位在(zai)食(shi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)内，可将胃(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)向(xiang)下试插(cha)。⑵意识(shi)障碍患(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)：可采用(yong)诱(you)导(dao)吞咽(yan)法(fa)插(cha)胃(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)：患(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)取(qu)平卧(wo)或头高位，操纵(zong)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)两人分站两侧(ce)，左(zuo)侧(ce)操纵(zong)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)按(an)(an)传统方法(fa)将胃(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)轻插(cha)至14～16cm休止，待患(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)不适症(zheng)状消失后，左(zuo)侧(ce)操纵(zong)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)用(yong)木(mu)帛签(qian)蘸(zhan)水，轻擦患(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)唇部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)及舌面，见患(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)泛(fan)起吞咽(yan)动(dong)(dong)作，右(you)侧(ce)操纵(zong)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)即将胃(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)向(xiang)前推进送入食(shi)道再插(cha)至胃(wei)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)。插(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)后护(hu)理(li)(li)（1）胃(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)留置时(shi)间：长期(qi)鼻(bi)饲患(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)7天更(geng)(geng)换1次胃(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)，一(yi)次性(xing)使用(yong)灌肠包，改插(cha)另一(yi)侧(ce)鼻(bi)孔(kong)，以预(yu)防(fang)鼻(bi)咽(yan)黏(nian)(nian)膜---性(xing)损(sun)伤；若为(wei)硅胶(jiao)胃(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)则(ze)每(mei)月(yue)更(geng)(geng)换1次。（2）保持(chi)胃(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)通(tong)畅(chang)(chang)：逐(zhu)日用(yong)20ml生理(li)(li)盐水冲刷(shua)(shua)2次，防(fang)止胃(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)因(yin)堵塞或胃(wei)液(ye)黏(nian)(nian)稠而引流不畅(chang)(chang)。（3）口腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)理(li)(li)：住院患(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)在(zai)留置胃(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)期(qi)间机体(ti)抵(di)挡力(li)降低，导(dao)致口腔(qiang)(qiang)的自洁(jie)作用(yong)减弱。因(yin)此，留置胃(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)期(qi)间，对意识(shi)障碍患(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)进行(xing)(xing)口腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)理(li)(li)，对清醒(xing)患(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)嘱(zhu)定时(shi)刷(shua)(shua)牙。（4）心理(li)(li)护(hu)理(li)(li)：清醒(xing)患(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)留置胃(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)时(shi)护(hu)士应(ying)多(duo)与其沟通(tong)，加(jia)强(qiang)胃(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)护(hu)理(li)(li)知(zhi)识(shi)的宣教，定时(shi)匡(kuang)助患(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)翻身，推拿背部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)、肩(jian)颈部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)，以减轻因(yin)头颈部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)制动(dong)(dong)及被动(dong)(dong)---带(dai)来的不适。

导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)设(she)备在(zai)(zai)医疗当(dang)中也(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)经(jing)(jing)常(chang)(chang)(chang)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)种(zhong)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin),在(zai)(zai)泌尿(niao)肛肠(chang)等(deng)(deng)医疗科(ke)室(shi)经(jing)(jing)常(chang)(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)到导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)设(she)备一(yi)般都是(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)。下面(mian)介(jie)绍的(de)(de)(de)这(zhei)(zhei)(zhei)种(zhong)-次(ci)(ci)性的(de)(de)(de)无(wu)莹导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)同(tong)类产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)中性能非(fei)常(chang)(chang)(chang)优越(yue)的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)种(zhong)。产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)途和(he)性能,这(zhei)(zhei)(zhei)种(zhong)-次(ci)(ci)性的(de)(de)(de)无(wu)菌(jun)导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)包(bao)主要是(shi)(shi)(shi)给临床上的(de)(de)(de)患者(zhe)导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)之用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，这(zhei)(zhei)(zhei)种(zhong)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)是(shi)(shi)(shi)经(jing)(jing)过(guo)(guo)了环氧乙烷灭莹,非(fei)常(chang)(chang)(chang)的(de)(de)(de)卫(wei)生(sheng)和(he)安全，使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)起(qi)来(lai)也(ye)非(fei)常(chang)(chang)(chang)方(fang)便(bian)。该产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)是(shi)(shi)(shi)由洞巾,布和(he)一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)管、橡胶医用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)手套、海(hai)绵刷、纱布块、石(shi)蜡棉球物品(pin)(pin)盒和(he)一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性的(de)(de)(de)引流袋(dai)等(deng)(deng)几部分组成。这(zhei)(zhei)(zhei)种(zhong)- -次(ci)(ci)性产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)起(qi)来(lai)也(ye)非(fei)常(chang)(chang)(chang)方(fang)便(bian)。这(zhei)(zhei)(zhei)种(zhong)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)起(qi)来(lai)也(ye)比较简单(dan),首先,在(zai)(zai)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)前(qian)要检查单(dan)包(bao)装(zhuang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)没(mei)有损坏,灭菌(jun)的(de)(de)(de)有效(xiao)期(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)正常(chang)(chang)(chang);其次(ci)(ci),在(zai)(zai)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)时候,先打开包(bao)装(zhuang),在(zai)(zai)将包(bao)布打开,再(zai)戴上手套,然后;按照常(chang)(chang)(chang)规的(de)(de)(de)方(fang)法来(lai)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)包(bao)里的(de)(de)(de)组件;其三,-般的(de)(de)(de)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)有效(xiao)期(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)两年 ,如(ru)果(guo)(guo)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)已经(jing)(jing)过(guo)(guo)了有效(xiao)期(qi),绝对(dui)不(bu)能使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong);四,如(ru)果(guo)(guo)包(bao)装(zhuang)破损了也(ye)不(bu)能使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong);五,这(zhei)(zhei)(zhei)是(shi)(shi)(shi)-次(ci)(ci)性的(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)，禁止重复使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),在(zai)(zai)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)完后要销毁,生(sheng)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)日期(qi)般在(zai)(zai)包(bao)装(zhuang)封口处。