医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)标(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)是医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)研制(zhi)、生产(chan)、经营(ying)、使用以及监(jian)(jian)督管(guan)(guan)理(li)所共同遵循的(de)技(ji)术规范(fan)(fan)，是医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)监(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)和(he)产(chan)业(ye)发(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)的(de)重要技(ji)术支撑。药(yao)监(jian)(jian)局(ju)高度(du)重视医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)标(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)工(gong)作，按照(zhao)“四个严”的(de)要求，结(jie)合医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)产(chan)业(ye)发(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)和(he)监(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)工(gong)作实际，不断完(wan)善(shan)(shan)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)标(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)管(guan)(guan)理(li)制(zhi)度(du)体系(xi)、持续(xu)开展(zhan)(zhan)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)标(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)制(zhi)修(xiu)订(ding)工(gong)作，我(wo)国(guo)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)标(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)体系(xi)不断完(wan)善(shan)(shan)，医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)标(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)对监(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)和(he)产(chan)业(ye)发(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)的(de)技(ji)术支撑能力持续(xu)提升。一、加强医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)标(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)制(zhi)度(du)建设。为贯彻落(luo)实国(guo)务院深化标(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)化改革重大决(jue)策部署，依据《中华(hua)人民共和(he)国(guo)标(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)化法》，立(li)足(zu)我(wo)国(guo)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)产(chan)业(ye)发(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)和(he)监(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)工(gong)作实际，2017年4月，原食品(pin)药(yao)品(pin)监(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)总局(ju)修(xiu)订(ding)印发(fa)《医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)标(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)管(guan)(guan)理(li)办法》，该办法的(de)出台对指导我(wo)国(guo)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)标(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)管(guan)(guan)理(li)、规范(fan)(fan)标(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)制(zhi)修(xiu)订(ding)、促进(jin)标(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)实施、提升医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)质量(liang)等起到了(le)积极作用。为贯彻落(luo)实《医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)标(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)管(guan)(guan)理(li)办法》，原食品(pin)药(yao)品(pin)监(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)总局(ju)先后印发(fa)《医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)标(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)制(zhi)修(xiu)订(ding)工(gong)作管(guan)(guan)理(li)规范(fan)(fan)》和(he)《医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)标(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)报批(pi)发(fa)布工(gong)作细(xi)则》等文件，进(jin)一步(bu)规范(fan)(fan)了(le)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)标(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)工(gong)作程序，强化了(le)标(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)精(jing)细(xi)化过程管(guan)(guan)理(li)，为提升医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)标(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)质量(liang)奠定了(le)坚实的(de)制(zhi)度(du)基础。

一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)用(yong)换(huan)(huan)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)怎(zen)么换(huan)(huan)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)？我们(men)应(ying)该怎(zen)么使(shi)用(yong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)换(huan)(huan)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)？所谓一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)换(huan)(huan)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)，顾名(ming)思义当然(ran)是作为一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)款一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)换(huan)(huan)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)产(chan)品(pin)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般情况下里(li)面(mian)都(dou)会有一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)镊(nie)子(zi)、纱(sha)布(bu)、棉球(qiu)、乳(ru)胶手(shou)(shou)套(tao)/PE手(shou)(shou)套(tao)等等，放在家中，随时随地都(dou)可(ke)以(yi)使(shi)用(yong)，而且就算(suan)出去旅游时，也可(ke)以(yi)携带(dai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)换(huan)(huan)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)，遇到擦(ca)伤(shang)(shang)或磕碰的(de)时候(hou)，就可(ke)直接(jie)使(shi)用(yong)。需(xu)要(yao)注意(yi)的(de)是，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)换(huan)(huan)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)内(nei)(nei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般没有消(xiao)毒酒精(jing)，所以(yi)家里(li)好配备(bei)消(xiao)毒酒精(jing)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)换(huan)(huan)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)使(shi)用(yong)方法(fa)：1取出一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)换(huan)(huan)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)内(nei)(nei)的(de)医用(yong)手(shou)(shou)套(tao)，戴上；2、取出镊(nie)子(zi)、棉球(qiu)，沾酒精(jing)，对擦(ca)伤(shang)(shang)的(de)伤(shang)(shang)口(kou)进(jin)行消(xiao)毒处理；3、如果(guo)伤(shang)(shang)口(kou)比较大，就需(xu)要(yao)用(yong)纱(sha)布(bu)进(jin)行包(bao)(bao)扎。4、使(shi)用(yong)后，销毁换(huan)(huan)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)内(nei)(nei)的(de)所有物品(pin)，内(nei)(nei)置(zhi)产(chan)品(pin)皆为一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)用(yong)产(chan)品(pin)，不可(ke)重(zhong)复(fu)之(zhi)用(yong)。

使用说明：1、确认在灭菌有效期内和包装完好后，撕开启封口，取出导尿包放置在工作台上；2、戴上薄膜手套，用镊子（圆头）镊取碘伏棉球/或洗必泰棉球，医用无菌塑柄手术刀对患处消毒处理3、在换戴灭菌橡胶外科手套/医用橡胶检查手套，将治疗巾覆盖在患处，中洞处露出尿道口4、取镊子（尖头）镊取石蜡棉球润滑导尿管，然后双手配合将导尿管插入尿道，无菌塑柄手术刀批发用(yong)液(ye)体(ti)推注(zhu)器吸取(qu)定量无(wu)菌(jun)水(shui)充入导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)管(guan)(guan)球囊，使球囊与导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)壁相接，然后(hou)将引流袋与导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)管(guan)(guan)连接进(jin)(jin)行导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)； 5、用(yong)取(qu)样(yang)管(guan)(guan)取(qu)样(yang)并(bing)送(song)检 6、导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)完毕，用(yong)液(ye)体(ti)推助器抽出球囊内的无(wu)菌(jun)水(shui)，拔出导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)管(guan)(guan)； 7、用(yong)海绵刷子蘸取(qu)酒(jiu)精(jing)进(jin)(jin)行清洁处理，再(zai)用(yong)纱布(bu)叠片或棉(mian)球擦试干(gan)净8、按无(wu)菌(jun)操(cao)作规程进(jin)(jin)行，导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)完毕，丢弃所有组件。 一次性使用(yong)导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)包。注(zhu)意事项：1、本产品(pin)限一次性使用(yong)，用(yong)后(hou)销毁；

2019年一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)是报(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)大厅(ting)在对(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)要(yao)从(cong)事一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)(ye)或(huo)者(zhe)(zhe)要(yao)进(jin)入(ru)投资(zi)(zi)(zi)之前，对(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相关因素以(yi)及(ji)具体的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)行(xing)(xing)(xing)情进(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)具体研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)、分(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)、调查以(yi)及(ji)评估(gu)项目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)可(ke)行(xing)(xing)(xing)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、效果效益等，从(cong)而提出建设性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)意见以(yi)及(ji)建议对(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)策(ce)。为一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)(ye)投资(zi)(zi)(zi)决策(ce)者(zhe)(zhe)或(huo)者(zhe)(zhe)是主(zhu)(zhu)管(guan)总(zong)结下研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)！ 一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)是对(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)分(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)(ye)需求、供(gong)给、经营(ying)特性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、获(huo)取能力、产业(ye)(ye)(ye)链和(he)(he)价值链等多方(fang)面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)内容(rong)，整合行(xing)(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)(ye)、市(shi)场(chang)、企业(ye)(ye)(ye)、用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)户(hu)等多层(ceng)面(mian)数据(ju)和(he)(he)信息资(zi)(zi)(zi)源，为客(ke)(ke)户(hu)提供(gong)深度的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)(ye)市(shi)场(chang)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)，以(yi)专业(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)帮助(zhu)客(ke)(ke)户(hu)深入(ru)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)了解(jie)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)(ye)情况，发现投资(zi)(zi)(zi)价值和(he)(he)投资(zi)(zi)(zi)机(ji)会，规避(bi)经营(ying)风(feng)险，提高管(guan)理(li)(li)和(he)(he)运营(ying)能力。一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)必须对(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)(ye)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)内容(rong)和(he)(he)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)进(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)全(quan)(quan)面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)阐(chan)述(shu)和(he)(he)论(lun)证，对(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)过程(cheng)中所获(huo)取的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)资(zi)(zi)(zi)料进(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)全(quan)(quan)面(mian)系(xi)统的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)整理(li)(li)和(he)(he)分(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)，通(tong)过图表、统计结果及(ji)文(wen)献资(zi)(zi)(zi)料，或(huo)以(yi)纵向(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)发展过程(cheng)，或(huo)横向(xiang)类别分(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)提出论(lun)点、分(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)论(lun)据(ju)，进(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)论(lun)证。一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)分(fen)：一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)对(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)象和(he)(he)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa) 、研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)内容(rong)和(he)(he)假设 、研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)步骤及(ji)过程(cheng)以(yi)及(ji)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)结果的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)与讨(tao)论(lun)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)内容(rong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)逻辑性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)是整个(ge)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)思路逻辑性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)写照(zhao)，没有一(yi)(yi)(yi)个(ge)好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)基础以(yi)及(ji)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)渠道方(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)，是写不出一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)科(ke)研(yan)(yan)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)。对(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)于一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)内容(rong)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)大厅(ting)相对(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)如(ru)(ru)实(shi)地反映(ying)客(ke)(ke)观(guan)情况，一(yi)(yi)(yi)切叙述(shu)、说明(ming)、推断、引(yin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，恰如(ru)(ru)其分(fen)。文(wen)字(zi)、用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)词应(ying)力求准(zhun)(zhun)确。概念表述(shu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)科(ke)学性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)语，避(bi)免用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)常识(shi)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)语，以(yi)免读者(zhe)(zhe)费解(jie)或(huo)产生歧(qi)义(yi)。当然，研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)文(wen)字(zi)我们也(ye)努(nu)力做到简(jian)单、明(ming)了、通(tong)顺(shun)、流畅，既要(yao)明(ming)白(bai)如(ru)(ru)话，又要(yao)把研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)效果准(zhun)(zhun)确地、科(ke)学地表达出来。通(tong)过全(quan)(quan)面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)调查研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)以(yi)及(ji)分(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)论(lun)证某(mou)个(ge)建设或(huo)改造(zao)工程(cheng)。某(mou)种科(ke)学研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)、某(mou)项商务活动(dong)切实(shi)可(ke)行(xing)(xing)(xing)而提出的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)种书面(mian)材(cai)料。