医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)标(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)是医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)研制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、生产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)、经营、使用(yong)(yong)以及(ji)监(jian)(jian)督管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理所共同(tong)遵循的(de)技术规(gui)范，是医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)监(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)业发(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)的(de)重(zhong)要技术支撑。药监(jian)(jian)局(ju)高(gao)度(du)重(zhong)视医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)标(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)工作(zuo)(zuo)，按照“四个严(yan)”的(de)要求(qiu)，结(jie)合医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)业发(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)和(he)(he)监(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)工作(zuo)(zuo)实(shi)(shi)际，不(bu)(bu)断完善(shan)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)标(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)体系、持(chi)续(xu)(xu)开(kai)展(zhan)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)标(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)修(xiu)订(ding)工作(zuo)(zuo)，我(wo)国(guo)(guo)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)标(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)体系不(bu)(bu)断完善(shan)，医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)标(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)对监(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)业发(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)的(de)技术支撑能力(li)持(chi)续(xu)(xu)提(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)。一、加强医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)标(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)建设(she)。为贯(guan)彻落实(shi)(shi)国(guo)(guo)务院深化标(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)化改革重(zhong)大(da)决(jue)策部署，依据《中华人(ren)民共和(he)(he)国(guo)(guo)标(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)化法》，立足我(wo)国(guo)(guo)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)业发(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)和(he)(he)监(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)工作(zuo)(zuo)实(shi)(shi)际，2017年4月(yue)，原食品药品监(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)总(zong)(zong)局(ju)修(xiu)订(ding)印发(fa)(fa)(fa)《医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)标(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理办(ban)法》，该(gai)办(ban)法的(de)出台对指导我(wo)国(guo)(guo)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)标(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理、规(gui)范标(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)修(xiu)订(ding)、促进标(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)实(shi)(shi)施、提(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)质(zhi)量等起(qi)到了(le)积极(ji)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)。为贯(guan)彻落实(shi)(shi)《医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)标(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理办(ban)法》，原食品药品监(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)总(zong)(zong)局(ju)先后印发(fa)(fa)(fa)《医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)标(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)修(xiu)订(ding)工作(zuo)(zuo)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理规(gui)范》和(he)(he)《医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)标(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)报批发(fa)(fa)(fa)布(bu)工作(zuo)(zuo)细则(ze)》等文件，进一步规(gui)范了(le)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)标(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)工作(zuo)(zuo)程序，强化了(le)标(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)精细化过程管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理，为提(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)标(biao)(biao)(biao)准(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)质(zhi)量奠定(ding)了(le)坚(jian)实(shi)(shi)的(de)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)基础。

一(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)步(bu)(bu)骤，药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)店里有(you)(you)卖一(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)吗？不知道大家(jia)有(you)(you)没有(you)(you)用(yong)(yong)过换(huan)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)，不过如(ru)果(guo)身边有(you)(you)人(ren)是在医(yi)院工(gong)作(zuo)的(de)，一(yi)定会经常接触(chu)一(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)，特别是外科护理时(shi)，换(huan)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)的(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)频率更是极(ji)高那么一(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)的(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)步(bu)(bu)骤怎么做(zuo)？如(ru)果(guo)想要购买一(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)，去医(yi)院能(neng)买到(dao)吗？一(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)的(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)步(bu)(bu)骤：1、确(que)认产(chan)品(pin)(pin)包(bao)(bao)装是否(fou)完整，以及灭(mie)菌期(qi)限是否(fou)在有(you)(you)效(xiao)期(qi)内，一(yi)旦(dan)发现两者之中任(ren)何一(yi)个有(you)(you)问题，都不能(neng)再使(shi)用(yong)(yong)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)。2、取出(chu)一(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)内的(de)物品(pin)(pin)，一(yi)般来说，一(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)内的(de)物品(pin)(pin)比较齐全，比如(ru)有(you)(you)薄(bo)膜手(shou)套、棉球、方盘(pan)、一(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)橡胶检查手(shou)套、纱(sha)布叠片、塑(su)料镊子、碘伏棉球等，如(ru)果(guo)是在家(jia)中使(shi)用(yong)(yong)，可以根(gen)据需求取出(chu)相应(ying)产(chan)品(pin)(pin)，如(ru)果(guo)是在医(yi)院使(shi)用(yong)(yong)，可以将全部物品(pin)(pin)取出(chu)放在方盘(pan)上，根(gen)据需要选择使(shi)用(yong)(yong)的(de)产(chan)品(pin)(pin)。

一(yi)次(ci)性(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。导读：如何(he)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)一(yi)次(ci)性(xing)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)？小编为大家(jia)准(zhun)备(bei)了使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)方法(fa)和使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)需(xu)要注意(yi)的(de)(de)(de)三点，这可(ke)能对你有帮助。使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)方法(fa)：1.检查吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，检查吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)装置(zhi)功能，检查吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)导管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)是(shi)否通(tong)畅，是(shi)否影(ying)响正常(chang)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)手术。2.准(zhun)备(bei)所有吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)项目，将这些物(wu)品放在床头(tou)柜上(shang)，向(xiang)病(bing)人解释下一(yi)次(ci)手术，说明某些项目的(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)情况，并为病(bing)人做好准(zhun)备(bei)。3.让病(bing)人侧(ce)(ce)头(tou)，稍向(xiang)后(hou)，如果病(bing)人本身处于昏迷状态(tai)，需(xu)要用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)舌板打开(kai)(kai)病(bing)人的(de)(de)(de)嘴(zui)，然后(hou)将痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)侧(ce)(ce)到咽喉等，当病(bing)人吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)气(qi)时，将吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)插(cha)(cha)入气(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。如果病(bing)人很难从(cong)(cong)(cong)嘴(zui)里吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)，就可(ke)以(yi)(yi)从(cong)(cong)(cong)鼻腔插(cha)(cha)入痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)。当然，禁止使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)颅底骨折患者(zhe)。对于气(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)内插(cha)(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)或(huo)(huo)气(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)切(qie)开(kai)(kai)术的(de)(de)(de)病(bing)人，可(ke)以(yi)(yi)从(cong)(cong)(cong)插(cha)(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)或(huo)(huo)插(cha)(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)中(zhong)插(cha)(cha)入吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。4.插(cha)(cha)入吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)入管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)前，打开(kai)(kai)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)入开(kai)(kai)关(guan)。然而，T管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)侧(ce)(ce)孔(kong)应该放松，当痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)在一(yi)定(ding)深度插(cha)(cha)入气(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)时，可(ke)根据闭(bi)合侧(ce)(ce)孔(kong)立即吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)。吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)时，吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)应从(cong)(cong)(cong)底部慢慢抬起(qi)，左右旋(xuan)转，以(yi)(yi)便吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)。防止粘膜被破坏，通(tong)过固(gu)定(ding)一(yi)个地方，或(huo)(huo)向(xiang)上(shang)和向(xiang)下，以(yi)(yi)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引它。吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)取出后(hou)，吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)收水分(fen)，冲洗(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)内痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)，以(yi)(yi)免(mian)堵塞痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。关(guan)掉吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)开(kai)(kai)关(guan)。

一次性使用导尿包的使用方法1、导尿包的配置和包装设计是根据《中华护理大全》中关于导尿部分的操作程序和各医院实际导尿操作过程中的要求设计制定。2 导尿包的使用方法可按各医院规定的导尿操作规程进行操作。3如在使用过程中导尿包内的配置和包装顺序与贵医院的导尿操作规程有不相符的情况请向供应商提出改进建议。4在使用导尿包前请确认您所使用的导尿包是否是您选用的型号，推荐一次性采血护理包并确认导尿包包装完好无破损。5 在操作前请做好准备工作，安排患者正确体位铺好洞巾。一次性采血护理包批发并(bing)对(dui)患(huan)者进(jin)行安慰。6、请按医院的(de)(de)(de)导尿操作规(gui)程进(jin)行外(wai)消毒和内消毒两次消毒。消毒时不能选择对(dui)皮肤有较强刺激的(de)(de)(de)消毒剂(ji)，建议使(shi)用0.5％的(de)(de)(de)碘伏的(de)(de)(de)消毒剂(ji)或其他低刺激的(de)(de)(de)消毒剂(ji)。7、使(shi)用前(qian)请将导尿管(guan)球囊(nang)(nang)(nang)进(jin)行充(chong)水试验，确认导尿管(guan)球囊(nang)(nang)(nang)是否(fou)正常。充(chong)水后(hou)的(de)(de)(de)球囊(nang)(nang)(nang)应在球囊(nang)(nang)(nang)中留2－3ml蒸馏水，用于保(bao)障球囊(nang)(nang)(nang)外(wai)表光(guang)滑。

一(yi)次性使(shi)(shi)用(yong)无菌导(dao)尿(niao)包是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)款身体行动不(bu)方(fang)便或者手术后没(mei)有办法自 由行动患者设(she)计而(er)成(cheng)的(de)(de)一(yi)次性使(shi)(shi)用(yong)产(chan)品(pin)。本(ben)产(chan)品(pin)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)由注(zhu)射器(qi)、导(dao)尿(niao)管(guan)(guan)、 导(dao)管(guan)(guan)夹(jia)、塑(su)料镊(nie).塑(su)料试(shi)管(guan)(guan)、孔(kong)巾、展巾、纱布块、止水(shui)(shui)(shui)器(qi)、润滑(hua)(hua)(hua)剂(ji)(ji)、引(yin)流袋托盘、消(xiao)毒(du)棉球手套组成(cheng)的(de)(de)-套产(chan)品(pin)。那(nei)么，本(ben)产(chan)品(pin)如(ru)何使(shi)(shi)用(yong)?有哪些(xie)注(zhu)意事项?在使(shi)(shi)用(yong)本(ben)产(chan)品(pin)的(de)(de)时(shi)候(hou)首先要(yao)润滑(hua)(hua)(hua),就(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)胶乳导(dao)尿(niao)管(guan)(guan)插(cha)(cha)入前(qian)(qian),需用(yong)医用(yong)润滑(hua)(hua)(hua)剂(ji)(ji)润滑(hua)(hua)(hua)。超滑(hua)(hua)(hua)胶乳导(dao)尿(niao)管(guan)(guan)插(cha)(cha)入前(qian)(qian)先用(yong)无菌水(shui)(shui)(shui)充分湿(shi)润,即达到超滑(hua)(hua)(hua)效果,无需使(shi)(shi)用(yong)润滑(hua)(hua)(hua)剂(ji)(ji)。然后就(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)插(cha)(cha)入和(he)注(zhu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)等的(de)(de)步(bu)骤了。就(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)将润滑(hua)(hua)(hua)后的(de)(de)导(dao)管(guan)(guan)小心插(cha)(cha)入膀胱,用(yong)不(bu)带(dai)针的(de)(de)注(zhu)射器(qi)注(zhu)入定(ding)量无菌水(shui)(shui)(shui),使(shi)(shi)膨胀了的(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)妻卡信膀胱即可。后取出排水(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)。还需要(yao)医护(hu)人(ren)员留置观察以及护(hu)理。在使(shi)(shi)用(yong)时(shi)也要(yao)注(zhu)意,不(bu)要(yao)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)含石油基质的(de)(de)润滑(hua)(hua)(hua)剂(ji)(ji);而(er)且(qie),本(ben)产(chan)品(pin)经环氧乙烷(wan)灭(mie)莹,供(gong)一(yi)次性使(shi)(shi)用(yong),如(ru)包装破损,不(bu)能(neng)使(shi)(shi)用(yong);本(ben)产(chan)品(pin)仅供(gong)医护(hu)人(ren)员操作(zuo)使(shi)(shi)用(yong),储藏要(yao)避光防热(re)。