局(ju)(ju)机关各(ge)司(si)(si)局(ju)(ju)、各(ge)直属单位：为(wei)加强对药(yao)(yao)品监(jian)管(guan)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)务(wu)(wu)(wu)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)开(kai)(kai)工(gong)(gong)作的领(ling)导(dao)，局(ju)(ju)党(dang)组(zu)(zu)会议(yi)研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)决(jue)定(ding)成立药(yao)(yao)品监(jian)督(du)管(guan)理局(ju)(ju)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)务(wu)(wu)(wu)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)开(kai)(kai)领(ling)导(dao)小组(zu)(zu)，下设办公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)室（以下简称政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)务(wu)(wu)(wu)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)开(kai)(kai)办）。现将有关事项通知如下：一、政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)务(wu)(wu)(wu)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)开(kai)(kai)领(ling)导(dao)小组(zu)(zu)组(zu)(zu)成及职责（一）组(zu)(zu)成组(zu)(zu)长：李(li)利焦红副组(zu)(zu)长：徐景(jing)和陈时飞颜(yan)江瑛成员：各(ge)司(si)(si)局(ju)(ju)、各(ge)直属单位主要负责同(tong)志颜(yan)江瑛同(tong)志负责领(ling)导(dao)小组(zu)(zu)日常工(gong)(gong)作。（二）主要职责。在局(ju)(ju)党(dang)组(zu)(zu)领(ling)导(dao)下，负责贯彻落实党(dang)中(zhong)央、国务(wu)(wu)(wu)院关于政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)务(wu)(wu)(wu)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)开(kai)(kai)工(gong)(gong)作的方(fang)针政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)策，研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)制定(ding)落实措施(shi)；研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)制定(ding)药(yao)(yao)品监(jian)管(guan)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)务(wu)(wu)(wu)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)开(kai)(kai)工(gong)(gong)作的发展规(gui)划和政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)策措施(shi)；审定(ding)局(ju)(ju)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)务(wu)(wu)(wu)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)开(kai)(kai)工(gong)(gong)作制度(du)，研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)局(ju)(ju)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)务(wu)(wu)(wu)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)开(kai)(kai)工(gong)(gong)作和实施(shi)方(fang)案，研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)解决(jue)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)务(wu)(wu)(wu)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)开(kai)(kai)工(gong)(gong)作中(zhong)遇(yu)到(dao)的重大问(wen)题；协调(diao)各(ge)司(si)(si)局(ju)(ju)、各(ge)单位抓好政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)务(wu)(wu)(wu)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)开(kai)(kai)工(gong)(gong)作任务(wu)(wu)(wu)落实，并加强督(du)促检查。

一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)包有什么作用(yong)及注(zhu)意事项呢(ni)？尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)液(ye)是(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)体(ti)基本的(de)分泌(mi)物(wu)，是(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)体(ti)中(zhong)(zhong)排(pai)出(chu)的(de)代谢废物(wu)和(he)毒素(su)。一(yi)(yi)些(xie)重症(zheng)(zheng)患者没有办法将(jiang)自己(ji)膀(bang)胱里的(de)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)液(ye)排(pai)出(chu)来，那么，他(ta)们怎样才(cai)能(neng)够有效(xiao)地把这(zhei)些(xie)毒素(su)和(he)代谢废物(wu)排(pai)出(chu)来呢(ni)？下面就由(you)小编(bian)为(wei)您(nin)介绍一(yi)(yi)款专门导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)的(de)产品(pin)——一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)包。那么，它有什么作用(yong)呢(ni)？在(zai)(zai)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)时又有什么注(zhu)意事项呢(ni)？一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)包。一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)包多用(yong)在(zai)(zai)为(wei)一(yi)(yi)些(xie)重症(zheng)(zheng)患者的(de)护理中(zhong)(zhong)，它可以正确(que)有效(xiao)地帮助病人(ren)(ren)排(pai)出(chu)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)液(ye)，使(shi)(shi)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)失禁病人(ren)(ren)保持会阴清(qing)洁干燥，避免伤到膀(bang)胱和(he)减少肾脏的(de)并发(fa)症(zheng)(zheng)发(fa)生。导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)宝(bao)是(shi)(shi)吸痰(tan)管(guan)(guan)和(he)薄膜(mo)(mo)手套组(zu)成，主要(yao)是(shi)(shi)用(yong)在(zai)(zai)为(wei)病人(ren)(ren)导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)。一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)宝(bao)为(wei)无菌(jun)产品(pin)，经过环氧(yang)乙烷灭菌(jun)，而灭菌(jun)的(de)有效(xiao)期为(wei)2年；插入、拔出(chu)导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)管(guan)(guan)时，动作要(yao)轻、慢、稳(wen)、切勿用(yong)力过度，损伤尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)道的(de)粘膜(mo)(mo)；导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)宝(bao)包只(zhi)限(xian)一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)，用(yong)完应(ying)立即销毁(hui)，禁止重复使(shi)(shi)用(yong)；在(zai)(zai)存(cun)放导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)宝(bao)时，应(ying)存(cun)放在(zai)(zai)通(tong)风、干燥、没有腐蚀(shi)物(wu)体(ti)的(de)室内。

据悉，70%世界医疗器械oem产品是中国企业制造的，但未必是中国企业的牌子，可能是通过OEM方式进入的（OEM指的是定牌或者贴牌生产）。”据了解，我国高端医疗器械主要靠进口，检验设备出口占85%，心电图出口占90%，医用一次性采血护理包中高端监护占到80%，高档生理记录占到90%。 “一带一路”有助于产生中国品牌。 “我国产品的特点是知识产权少，自有品牌少。”蔡天智表示。提倡的“一带一路”战略，为中国发展自主品牌的医疗器械提供了环境和条件。“一带一路”覆盖了44亿人口，这些和地区的国民生产总值为21万亿美元。一次性采血护理包价格我国出(chu)口到亚洲的(de)医(yi)疗(liao)器械占整(zheng)个出(chu)口市场(chang)的(de)33.12%，而我国需要从中亚进口大(da)量的(de)医(yi)疗(liao)器械原(yuan)料，与其这(zhei)样(yang)，不如把高分子类产品直接输入到中亚，在那里(li)进行(xing)组装(zhuang)，在当地进行(xing)销售。

导(dao)尿(niao)包(bao)(bao)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)过(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中的(de)禁忌症(zheng)及注意事项(xiang)1 本品请在(zai)医生处(chu)方后使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)前请阅读说明书。2本产(chan)(chan)品在(zai)操作过(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中应按无菌(jun)操作技术规范进(jin)行。3 导(dao)尿(niao)包(bao)(bao)的(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)和导(dao)尿(niao)的(de)操作应由(you)受过(guo)专业(ye)培训的(de)医护(hu)人(ren)员进(jin)行。4、插(cha)入导(dao)尿(niao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)时应让患(huan)者保(bao)持正确体(ti)位，插(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)动作轻(qing)柔，避免损伤尿(niao)道粘膜。女(nv)性(xing)患(huan)者如导(dao)尿(niao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)误入阴(yin)道应换管(guan)(guan)(guan)重新插(cha)入。男性(xing)患(huan)者插(cha)入导(dao)尿(niao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)时应保(bao)障(zhang)阴(yin)茎与腹壁成60度角。5、患(huan)有尿(niao)道疾病及橡(xiang)胶过(guo)敏者请慎重使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)！6 使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)本产(chan)(chan)品的(de)过(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中，如发现瘙痒、皮肤发红、荨麻疹(zhen)、水肿(zhong)等过(guo)敏症(zheng)状(zhuang)应立即(ji)停止(zhi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)，并(bing)请医生进(jin)行处(chu)置。7、本产(chan)(chan)品为环氧乙烷灭菌(jun)产(chan)(chan)品。产(chan)(chan)品有效(xiao)期两年。8、生产(chan)(chan)日期见产(chan)(chan)品封口、消(xiao)毒日期见外(wai)包(bao)(bao)装箱(xiang)。9本产(chan)(chan)品仅限于一(yi)次(ci)性(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)，失效(xiao)日期见产(chan)(chan)品外(wai)包(bao)(bao)装。

一次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)具(ju)体(ti)操作(zuo)(zuo)方法(fa)是(shi)(shi)怎样(yang)。温馨提示：为(wei)避(bi)免(mian)病人吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)入(ru)(ru)的(de)(de)空气(qi)干(gan)(gan)燥(因(yin)无(wu)鼻腔(qiang)的(de)(de)湿化作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong))，可用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)单层或(huo)双层盐(yan)水浸(jin)湿的(de)(de)纱布(bu)覆盖一次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)口(kou)，干(gan)(gan)后(hou)(hou)随(sui)时更换。那(nei)么，一次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)具(ju)体(ti)操作(zuo)(zuo)方法(fa)是(shi)(shi)怎样(yang)? 一次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)为(wei)无(wu)菌(jun)产品，经环(huan)氧乙烷灭(mie)菌(jun)，灭(mie)菌(jun)有效期(qi)2年(nian);一次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)限一次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)后(hou)(hou)销(xiao)毁，禁止重(zhong)复(fu)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong);一次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)应存(cun)放在通风、干(gan)(gan)燥、无(wu)腐(fu)蚀性(xing)(xing)物体(ti)的(de)(de)室内(nei)。 一次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)具(ju)体(ti)操作(zuo)(zuo)方法(fa)如下： 吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)前先检查(cha)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)器效能(neng)是(shi)(shi)否(fou)良好，吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)导管(guan)(guan)(guan)是(shi)(shi)否(fou)通畅。2.备(bei)齐用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)物，置床头(tou)柜，向(xiang)患(huan)者(zhe)解释。3.将(jiang)患(huan)者(zhe)头(tou)偏向(xiang)一侧，并略向(xiang)后(hou)(hou)仰。昏迷(mi)患(huan)者(zhe)可用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)压舌板(ban)将(jiang)口(kou)启开(kai)，夹持(chi)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)由口(kou)腔(qiang)颊(jia)部插(cha)(cha)至咽喉部，乘患(huan)者(zhe)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)气(qi)时将(jiang)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)插(cha)(cha)入(ru)(ru)气(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)。如口(kou)腔(qiang)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)有困难时，可由鼻腔(qiang)插(cha)(cha)入(ru)(ru)(颅底骨(gu)折患(huan)者(zhe)禁用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong));气(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)插(cha)(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)或(huo)气(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)切开(kai)患(huan)者(zhe)，可由插(cha)(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)或(huo)套管(guan)(guan)(guan)内(nei)插(cha)(cha)入(ru)(ru)。