插管时的护理⑴清醒患者：操纵中应鼓励其增强决心信念，调动自我控制能力，从而按捺不良情绪，配合插管。插管时如碰到阻力，切勿强行置入，应查明发生原因，如管腔内有堵塞，可向胃管内注入空气，若泛起呃逆，说明管腔启齿部位在食管内，可将胃管向下试插。⑵意识障碍患者：可采用诱导吞咽法插胃管：患者取平卧或头高位，操纵者两人分站两侧，左侧操纵者按传统方法将胃管轻插至14～16cm休止，待患者不适症状消失后，左侧操纵者用木帛签蘸水，轻擦患者唇部及舌面，见患者泛起吞咽动作，右侧操纵者即将胃管向前推进送入食道再插至胃部。优质一次性使用医用无菌塑柄手术刀插管后护理（1）胃管留置时间：长期鼻饲患者7天更换1次胃管，一次性使用灌肠包，改插另一侧鼻孔，以预防鼻咽黏膜---性损伤；若为硅胶胃管则每月更换1次。（2）保持胃管通畅：逐日用20ml生理盐水冲刷2次，防止胃管因堵塞或胃液黏稠而引流不畅。（3）口腔护理：住院患者在留置胃管期间机体抵挡力降低，导致口腔的自洁作用减弱。一次性使用医用无菌塑柄手术刀价格因此，留置胃(wei)(wei)管期间，对(dui)意识障碍患者(zhe)进行口腔护(hu)理(li)，对(dui)清醒(xing)患者(zhe)嘱定(ding)时(shi)刷牙。（4）心(xin)理(li)护(hu)理(li)：清醒(xing)患者(zhe)留置胃(wei)(wei)管时(shi)护(hu)士应多与其(qi)沟通，加强胃(wei)(wei)管护(hu)理(li)知(zhi)识的宣教，定(ding)时(shi)匡助患者(zhe)翻身，推拿背部(bu)(bu)、肩颈(jing)部(bu)(bu)，以减轻(qing)因头(tou)颈(jing)部(bu)(bu)制动(dong)及(ji)被(bei)动(dong)---带来的不适。

女(nv)性(xing)(xing)在进行妇科(ke)检(jian)查(cha)时发现一种辅助性(xing)(xing)检(jian)查(cha)器(qi)(qi)(qi)械，人们(men)将其称为阴道(dao)扩(kuo)张(zhang)器(qi)(qi)(qi)。很多(duo)女(nv)性(xing)(xing)对(dui)这个检(jian)查(cha)器(qi)(qi)(qi)械不甚了(le)解(jie)，因(yin)此在检(jian)查(cha)时都(dou)存在畏惧心理。那(nei)么，在进行妇科(ke)检(jian)查(cha)时阴道(dao)扩(kuo)张(zhang)器(qi)(qi)(qi)的使用方(fang)(fang)法是怎(zen)样的呢(ni)？以下就相(xiang)关方(fang)(fang)面的知(zhi)识内容(rong)为您进行相(xiang)应的介(jie)绍(shao)。1.术者或者检(jian)查(cha)者带无菌手(shou)套，准(zhun)备好阴道(dao)扩(kuo)张(zhang)器(qi)(qi)(qi)。一手(shou)执器(qi)(qi)(qi)，一手(shou)轻(qing)轻(qing)分开两侧小阴唇，暴(bao)露阴道(dao)。 2.将阴道(dao)扩(kuo)张(zhang)器(qi)(qi)(qi)轻(qing)轻(qing)顺着阴道(dao)走(zou)行、阴道(dao)纵(zong)线与(yu)扩(kuo)张(zhang)器(qi)(qi)(qi)大(da)的横径呈(cheng)0度(du)角度(du)送入。慢(man)慢(man)张(zhang)开上下双叶。3.暴(bao)露宫颈(jing)。至此，观察阴道(dao)壁、阴道(dao)穹窿部情况，是否(fou)(fou)(fou)有(you)肿(zhong)(zhong)瘤、擦伤、红(hong)肿(zhong)(zhong)；赘(zhui)生物等(deng)。继而观察阴道(dao)分泌物的性(xing)(xing)状(zhuang)：味儿、色、粘稠度(du)等(deng)，记(ji)录之。宫颈(jing)情况所(suo)见:表面是否(fou)(fou)(fou)光滑、是否(fou)(fou)(fou)有(you)赘(zhui)生物以及肿(zhong)(zhong)瘤、息肉；宫颈(jing)表面是否(fou)(fou)(fou)有(you)隐藏或暴(bao)露的囊肿(zhong)(zhong)等(deng)。是否(fou)(fou)(fou)肥大(da)、出血、肿(zhong)(zhong)胀，记(ji)录之；是否(fou)(fou)(fou)红(hong)肿(zhong)(zhong)紫，记(ji)录之。

对业(ye)(ye)(ye)内企业(ye)(ye)(ye)来(lai)(lai)说(shuo)，焦(jiao)点核心的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)还(hai)有：几十种医(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)器械(xie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)管(guan)理(li)类(lei)(lei)(lei)别降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)了(le)(le)，有从三(san)类(lei)(lei)(lei)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)为(wei)(wei)二(er)(er)(er)类(lei)(lei)(lei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，也(ye)(ye)有从二(er)(er)(er)类(lei)(lei)(lei)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)为(wei)(wei)一(yi)(yi)类(lei)(lei)(lei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。也(ye)(ye)有部分产(chan)品(pin)(pin)是(shi)升类(lei)(lei)(lei)了(le)(le)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。还(hai)有的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)产(chan)品(pin)(pin)将不再作为(wei)(wei)医(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)器械(xie)管(guan)理(li)。产(chan)品(pin)(pin)类(lei)(lei)(lei)别上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)变化是(shi)要(yao)直(zhi)接影(ying)响医(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)器械(xie)生(sheng)产(chan)经营企业(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，比如生(sheng)产(chan)企业(ye)(ye)(ye)，原(yuan)本(ben)自家产(chan)品(pin)(pin)是(shi)三(san)类(lei)(lei)(lei)，降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)为(wei)(wei)二(er)(er)(er)类(lei)(lei)(lei)管(guan)理(li)之后(hou)，企业(ye)(ye)(ye)将无(wu)需再跑到北京、到药(yao)监(jian)总局(ju)来(lai)(lai)进行产(chan)品(pin)(pin)注(zhu)(zhu)册(ce)，只需在(zai)本(ben)省(sheng)药(yao)监(jian)局(ju)注(zhu)(zhu)册(ce)即(ji)可(ke)。从二(er)(er)(er)类(lei)(lei)(lei)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)为(wei)(wei)一(yi)(yi)类(lei)(lei)(lei)管(guan)理(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，生(sheng)产(chan)企业(ye)(ye)(ye)则更(geng)(geng)省(sheng)事，产(chan)品(pin)(pin)无(wu)需注(zhu)(zhu)册(ce)，只需备案即(ji)可(ke)。降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)类(lei)(lei)(lei)之后(hou)，在(zai)注(zhu)(zhu)册(ce)更(geng)(geng)省(sheng)事之外，节省(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)还(hai)有注(zhu)(zhu)册(ce)费用。以(yi)三(san)类(lei)(lei)(lei)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)为(wei)(wei)二(er)(er)(er)类(lei)(lei)(lei)为(wei)(wei)例(li)，原(yuan)有境(jing)内三(san)类(lei)(lei)(lei)产(chan)品(pin)(pin)首次注(zhu)(zhu)册(ce)要(yao)收(shou)(shou)费15.36万元(yuan)，而转到地方注(zhu)(zhu)册(ce)后(hou)，目前(qian)收(shou)(shou)费最便宜(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)宁夏(xia)仅有3.13万元(yuan)，还(hai)有十多个省(sheng)份则还(hai)没(mei)开始收(shou)(shou)费呢(ni)。当然，反过来(lai)(lai)，对升类(lei)(lei)(lei)产(chan)品(pin)(pin)而言，注(zhu)(zhu)册(ce)要(yao)比现(xian)在(zai)麻(ma)烦一(yi)(yi)些了(le)(le)，由二(er)(er)(er)类(lei)(lei)(lei)升为(wei)(wei)三(san)类(lei)(lei)(lei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，风险(xian)级别大增，也(ye)(ye)将面(mian)临药(yao)监(jian)更(geng)(geng)为(wei)(wei)严(yan)格和密集的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)监(jian)管(guan)举措。

2019年一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)是(shi)(shi)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)大厅(ting)在对(dui)要从(cong)事一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)(ye)或(huo)(huo)(huo)者要进入(ru)投(tou)资(zi)(zi)(zi)之前，对(dui)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相关(guan)因素(su)以(yi)(yi)及(ji)具体(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)行(xing)(xing)情进行(xing)(xing)具体(ti)(ti)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)、分析(xi)、调查以(yi)(yi)及(ji)评估项(xiang)目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)可(ke)(ke)行(xing)(xing)性(xing)(xing)(xing)、效(xiao)果(guo)效(xiao)益等，从(cong)而提出建(jian)设(she)性(xing)(xing)(xing)意(yi)见以(yi)(yi)及(ji)建(jian)议对(dui)策。为一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)(ye)投(tou)资(zi)(zi)(zi)决策者或(huo)(huo)(huo)者是(shi)(shi)主管(guan)总结(jie)下研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)性(xing)(xing)(xing)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)！ 一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)主要是(shi)(shi)对(dui)分析(xi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)(ye)需求(qiu)、供给(ji)、经营(ying)特性(xing)(xing)(xing)、获取能力、产业(ye)(ye)(ye)链和(he)(he)(he)(he)价(jia)值(zhi)链等多方(fang)面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)内(nei)容，整合行(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)(ye)、市(shi)场、企业(ye)(ye)(ye)、用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)户等多层面(mian)数据和(he)(he)(he)(he)信息(xi)资(zi)(zi)(zi)源，为客户提供深度的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)(ye)市(shi)场研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)，以(yi)(yi)专业(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)方(fang)法(fa)帮(bang)助(zhu)客户深入(ru)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)了解(jie)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)(ye)情况(kuang)，发(fa)现投(tou)资(zi)(zi)(zi)价(jia)值(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)投(tou)资(zi)(zi)(zi)机会，规避经营(ying)风(feng)险，提高(gao)管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)和(he)(he)(he)(he)运营(ying)能力。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)必须对(dui)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)(ye)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)内(nei)容和(he)(he)(he)(he)方(fang)法(fa)进行(xing)(xing)全(quan)面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)阐述和(he)(he)(he)(he)论证，对(dui)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)过(guo)(guo)程中所获取的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)资(zi)(zi)(zi)料进行(xing)(xing)全(quan)面(mian)系统的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)整理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)和(he)(he)(he)(he)分析(xi)，通(tong)过(guo)(guo)图(tu)表、统计结(jie)果(guo)及(ji)文献(xian)资(zi)(zi)(zi)料，或(huo)(huo)(huo)以(yi)(yi)纵(zong)向(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)发(fa)展过(guo)(guo)程，或(huo)(huo)(huo)横向(xiang)类(lei)别分析(xi)提出论点、分析(xi)论据，进行(xing)(xing)论证。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)分：一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)对(dui)象和(he)(he)(he)(he)方(fang)法(fa) 、研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)内(nei)容和(he)(he)(he)(he)假设(she) 、研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)步骤及(ji)过(guo)(guo)程以(yi)(yi)及(ji)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)结(jie)果(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分析(xi)与讨论。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)内(nei)容的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)逻辑(ji)性(xing)(xing)(xing)是(shi)(shi)整个(ge)(ge)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)思路逻辑(ji)性(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)写(xie)照(zhao)，没有(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)个(ge)(ge)好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)基础(chu)以(yi)(yi)及(ji)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)渠道方(fang)法(fa)，是(shi)(shi)写(xie)不出一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)科研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)。对(dui)于一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)内(nei)容报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)大厅(ting)相对(dui)如实(shi)地反映客观情况(kuang)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)切叙述、说(shuo)明、推断、引用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，恰如其分。文字(zi)、用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)词应力求(qiu)准确。概(gai)念(nian)表述用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)科学(xue)(xue)(xue)性(xing)(xing)(xing)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)语，避免用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)常识性(xing)(xing)(xing)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)语，以(yi)(yi)免读者费解(jie)或(huo)(huo)(huo)产生歧义(yi)。当然(ran)，研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)文字(zi)我(wo)们(men)也努力做到(dao)简单、明了、通(tong)顺、流畅，既要明白如话，又要把研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)效(xiao)果(guo)准确地、科学(xue)(xue)(xue)地表达出来。通(tong)过(guo)(guo)全(quan)面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)调查研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)以(yi)(yi)及(ji)分析(xi)论证某个(ge)(ge)建(jian)设(she)或(huo)(huo)(huo)改造(zao)工程。某种(zhong)科学(xue)(xue)(xue)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)、某项(xiang)商务活动切实(shi)可(ke)(ke)行(xing)(xing)而提出的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)种(zhong)书面(mian)材料。