一(yi)次性(xing)(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)无(wu)菌导(dao)尿包(bao)注意(yi)事项(xiang)。注意(yi)事项(xiang)。产(chan)品按(an)(an)手术室无(wu)菌操作(zuo)规定使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。2.包(bao)装(zhuang)破损切(qie)勿使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。一(yi)次性(xing)(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)导(dao)尿包(bao)3.本品为(wei)一(yi)次性(xing)(xing)产(chan)品，切(qie)勿再次使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。4.产(chan)品使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)后应按(an)(an)照医院或环保部门要求进行处理。【禁忌(ji)症】对橡(xiang)胶、聚(ju)丙烯塑料、无(wu)纺布、脱脂棉(mian)过敏者慎(shen)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。【使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)说(shuo)明】打(da)开产(chan)品小包(bao)装(zhuang)后即可(ke)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)；根据使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)需(xu)求，依次将产(chan)品中(zhong)的(de)组件铺垫好(hao)，以获得良好(hao)的(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)效果(guo)。【储存条(tiao)件、方法(fa)】贮(zhu)存在阴凉、干燥(zao)、通风、无(wu)腐(fu)蚀性(xing)(xing)气体的(de)环境中(zhong)，远离火源及易(yi)燃物。

一次性使用导尿包常用指南操作要点1.定时挤压引流管，引流液多或有血块则按需正确挤压，捏紧引流管的远端，向胸腔的方向挤压，再缓慢松开捏紧的引流管，防止引流瓶中液体倒吸。优质一次性使用吸痰包如接有负压装置，吸引压力适宜，一次性使用吸痰包厂家过(guo)大(da)的负压引(yin)(yin)(yin)起胸腔内(nei)出血及患者疼痛。一(yi)次性使(shi)用(yong)导(dao)尿(niao)包2.根(gen)据病情尽可能(neng)采取半(ban)卧位。3.引(yin)(yin)(yin)流(liu)(liu)装置应保(bao)持密(mi)闭(bi)和无菌(jun)(jun)，保(bao)持胸壁(bi)引(yin)(yin)(yin)流(liu)(liu)口处的敷料(liao)清洁(jie)干燥，敷料(liao)渗(shen)出液(ye)较多应及时通知(zhi)医(yi)生更(geng)换(huan)。4.根(gen)据病情需要定(ding)时准确记录引(yin)(yin)(yin)流(liu)(liu)量。5引(yin)(yin)(yin)流(liu)(liu)瓶(ping)内(nei)无菌(jun)(jun)生理盐(yan)水(shui)每天更(geng)换(huan)，引(yin)(yin)(yin)流(liu)(liu)瓶(ping)每周(zhou)更(geng)换(huan)，床旁备血管(guan)(guan)钳，更(geng)换(huan)时必须(xu)夹(jia)闭(bi)引(yin)(yin)(yin)流(liu)(liu)管(guan)(guan)，防止空气(qi)(qi)进(jin)入胸膜腔引(yin)(yin)(yin)起气(qi)(qi)qi胸。

如何使(shi)用(yong)(yong)一(yi)次(ci)性采(cai)血护(hu)理(li)包(bao)(bao)方法/步骤1、基础配置(zhi)：消毒(du)(du)湿巾、垫(dian)巾、碘伏(fu)棉(mian)签、医用(yong)(yong)采(cai)血贴、压脉带。 还可根据客户需求(qiu)添加其它耗材，如一(yi)次(ci)性手套(tao)等。2、适用(yong)(yong)范围：本(ben)产品(pin)适用(yong)(yong)于采(cai)血、输(shu)血前后(hou)消毒(du)(du)和(he)护(hu)理(li)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)。3、使(shi)用(yong)(yong)说明： 1）开启密封包(bao)(bao)装袋取出(chu)产品(pin)； 2）消毒(du)(du)棉(mian)棒使(shi)用(yong)(yong)时(shi)，需将带有(you)标记的一(yi)端用(yong)(yong)手掰断。待液体流到下部(bu)的棉(mian)签时(shi)，可以使(shi)用(yong)(yong)；3）按照常规操作程序，进行采(cai)输(shu)血护(hu)理(li)。

导(dao)尿(niao)包(bao)，主要适用于导(dao)尿(niao)术，导(dao)尿(niao)术是一种(zhong)在(zai)无菌操(cao)(cao)作(zuo)条件下，将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)导(dao)尿(niao)管经(jing)过(guo)尿(niao)道(dao)插入(ru)膀胱，进行(xing)(xing)引流尿(niao)液的(de)(de)方(fang)法。一次性使(shi)用导(dao)尿(niao)包(bao)步骤：1、提前准备导(dao)尿(niao)包(bao)产品，可以(yi)(yi)(yi)是无菌导(dao)尿(niao)包(bao)或(huo)者(zhe)是一次性导(dao)尿(niao)包(bao)；操(cao)(cao)作(zuo)者(zhe)要进行(xing)(xing)洗手(shou)，佩(pei)戴口罩，佩(pei)戴手(shou)套；3、拆开导(dao)尿(niao)包(bao)，将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)物(wu)(wu)品放(fang)在(zai)专门的(de)(de)器械(xie)盘上(shang)(shang)，将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)物(wu)(wu)品拿到床边；4、核对病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)身(shen)份(fen)，并向病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)解(jie)释接下来的(de)(de)操(cao)(cao)作(zuo)，让病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)能够放(fang)松(song)心(xin)情；5、将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)门窗关闭，用病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)房内(nei)独(du)有(you)的(de)(de)屏(ping)风遮挡(dang)病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)床；6、将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)床旁的(de)(de)椅(yi)子(zi)放(fang)在(zai)合适的(de)(de)位置，将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)便盆放(fang)在(zai)椅(yi)子(zi)上(shang)(shang)；7、掀开被子(zi)；8、病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)无法起身(shen)的(de)(de)情况下，可以(yi)(yi)(yi)让家属或(huo)操(cao)(cao)作(zuo)者(zhe)帮(bang)助病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)褪去裤(ku)子(zi)，对侧的(de)(de)腿部盖上(shang)(shang)被子(zi)，近处盖上(shang)(shang)毛(mao)巾(jin)，可以(yi)(yi)(yi)避免病(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)太过(guo)羞耻，影(ying)响操(cao)(cao)作(zuo)；

如(ru)(ru)何预防插(cha)(cha)导(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)包时出现感(gan)(gan)染现象(xiang)?全(quan)科医(yi)(yi)生(sheng)是(shi)(shi)经过全(quan)科医(yi)(yi)学(xue)专业培训，临床技能全(quan)面、医(yi)(yi)德高(gao)尚的(de)(de)(de)高(gao)素质(zhi)基层医(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)保健人才,富有(you)(you)独(du)立工作(zuo)能力,对个人家(jia)(jia)庭(ting)及社区提供便捷、廉价(jia)的(de)(de)(de)防、 治保康全(quan)方位(wei)的(de)(de)(de)优质(zhi)服(fu)务。开展全(quan)科医(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)服(fu)务, 如(ru)(ru)果没有(you)(you)具(ju)有(you)(you)活力的(de)(de)(de)全(quan)科医(yi)(yi)生(sheng)做坚实的(de)(de)(de)基础,工作(zuo)将缺乏生(sheng)气和(he)动力,那(nei)种以单(dan)纯的(de)(de)(de)专科医(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)服(fu)务体(ti)系,势必造成医(yi)(yi)疗(liao)(liao)(liao)秩序的(de)(de)(de)混(hun)乱,也没有(you)(you)任何国家(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)(de)经济能够负(fu)担得起。那(nei)么,插(cha)(cha)导(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)管(guan)如(ru)(ru)何预防感(gan)(gan)染呢?导(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)包相关(guan)(guan)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)路感(gan)(gan)染预防SOP尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)路感(gan)(gan)染(UTI)是(shi)(shi)二位(wei)常(chang)见医(yi)(yi)院感(gan)(gan)染类(lei)型, 75% ~ 80%与留(liu)置(zhi)(zhi)导(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)管(guan)相关(guan)(guan)。为有(you)(you)效(xiao)预防导(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)管(guan)相关(guan)(guan)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)路感(gan)(gan)染,特制定以下(xia)控(kong)制措(cuo)施:插(cha)(cha)管(guan)前(qian)准(zhun)备与插(cha)(cha)管(guan)时的(de)(de)(de)措(cuo)施1.尽量避(bi)免(mian)不必要的(de)(de)(de)留(liu)置(zhi)(zhi)导(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao);2.仔细检查无(wu)菌导(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)包，如(ru)(ru)过期、外(wai)包装破损潮(chao)湿,不得使(shi)用(yong)(yong);3.根据年(nian)龄、性别、尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)道(dao)(dao)情况选(xuan)择(ze)合适的(de)(de)(de)导(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)管(guan)口径、类(lei)型。通常(chang)成年(nian)男性选(xuan)16F ,女性选(xuan)14F ;4.规(gui)范手卫生(sheng)和(he)载手套(tao)的(de)(de)(de)程序;5.常(chang)规(gui)的(de)(de)(de)消毒(du)(du)方法:用(yong)(yong)0.1%的(de)(de)(de)新洁(jie)尔灭消毒(du)(du)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)道(dao)(dao)口及其(qi)周围皮肤粘(zhan)膜(mo)(mo),程序如(ru)(ru)下(xia):男性:自(zi)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)道(dao)(dao)口、龟(gui)头向(xiang)外(wai)旋转擦拭消毒(du)(du),注意洗净(jing)包皮及冠状沟(gou)。女性:先清洗外(wai)阴,其(qi)原则由(you)上至(zhi)下(xia),由(you)内向(xiang)外(wai),然后(hou)清洗尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)道(dao)(dao)口、前(qian)庭(ting)、两侧大(da)小阴唇,后(hou)会(hui)阴、肛(gang)门(men),每一个棉球不能重复使(shi)用(yong)(yong);6.插(cha)(cha)管(guan)过程严格执(zhi)行无(wu)菌操作(zuo),动作(zuo)要轻柔,避(bi)免(mian)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)道(dao)(dao)粘(zhan)膜(mo)(mo)损伤;7.对留(liu)置(zhi)(zhi)导(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)患者,应采(cai)用(yong)(yong)密闭式(shi)引(yin)流系统。

局(ju)(ju)机关各司(si)局(ju)(ju)、各直属单(dan)位(wei)：为加强(qiang)对药(yao)品(pin)监(jian)管政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)务公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)开(kai)(kai)(kai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)的(de)领导(dao)(dao)，局(ju)(ju)党组(zu)会议研(yan)究决定成立药(yao)品(pin)监(jian)督管理局(ju)(ju)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)务公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)开(kai)(kai)(kai)领导(dao)(dao)小(xiao)(xiao)组(zu)，下(xia)设(she)办公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)室（以下(xia)简称政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)务公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)开(kai)(kai)(kai)办）。现将有关事项(xiang)通知如下(xia)：一、政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)务公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)开(kai)(kai)(kai)领导(dao)(dao)小(xiao)(xiao)组(zu)组(zu)成及职责(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)（一）组(zu)成组(zu)长(zhang)：李利焦红副组(zu)长(zhang)：徐景和陈时飞(fei)颜江瑛(ying)(ying)成员：各司(si)局(ju)(ju)、各直属单(dan)位(wei)主要(yao)负(fu)责(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)同志(zhi)颜江瑛(ying)(ying)同志(zhi)负(fu)责(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)领导(dao)(dao)小(xiao)(xiao)组(zu)日常工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)。（二）主要(yao)职责(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)。在局(ju)(ju)党组(zu)领导(dao)(dao)下(xia)，负(fu)责(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)贯彻(che)落(luo)实(shi)党中(zhong)央(yang)、国务院(yuan)关于政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)务公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)开(kai)(kai)(kai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)的(de)方针(zhen)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)策，研(yan)究制定落(luo)实(shi)措施；研(yan)究制定药(yao)品(pin)监(jian)管政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)务公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)开(kai)(kai)(kai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)的(de)发展规(gui)划和政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)策措施；审定局(ju)(ju)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)务公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)开(kai)(kai)(kai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)制度，研(yan)究局(ju)(ju)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)务公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)开(kai)(kai)(kai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)和实(shi)施方案，研(yan)究解决政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)务公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)开(kai)(kai)(kai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)中(zhong)遇到的(de)重大问题；协调各司(si)局(ju)(ju)、各单(dan)位(wei)抓(zhua)好政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)务公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)开(kai)(kai)(kai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)任务落(luo)实(shi)，并加强(qiang)督促检查。