局机关各司局、各直属单位：为加强对药品监管政务公开工作的领导，局党组会议研究决定成立药品监督管理局政务公开领导小组，下设办公室（以下简称政务公开办）。推荐一次性使用吸痰管现将有关事项通知如下：一、政务公开领导小组组成及职责（一）组成组长：李利焦红副组长：徐景和陈时飞颜江瑛成员：各司局、各直属单位主要负责同志颜江瑛同志负责领导小组日常工作。（二）主要职责。在局党组领导下，负责贯彻落实党中央、一次性使用吸痰管价格国务(wu)(wu)(wu)院关于(yu)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)务(wu)(wu)(wu)公(gong)开(kai)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)的(de)方针政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)策，研究(jiu)制定(ding)落实措施(shi)；研究(jiu)制定(ding)药(yao)品监(jian)管政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)务(wu)(wu)(wu)公(gong)开(kai)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)的(de)发展规划(hua)和(he)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)策措施(shi)；审定(ding)局(ju)(ju)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)务(wu)(wu)(wu)公(gong)开(kai)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)制度(du)，研究(jiu)局(ju)(ju)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)务(wu)(wu)(wu)公(gong)开(kai)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)和(he)实施(shi)方案(an)，研究(jiu)解决政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)务(wu)(wu)(wu)公(gong)开(kai)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)中遇到的(de)重大问题；协调各司(si)局(ju)(ju)、各单(dan)位(wei)抓好政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)务(wu)(wu)(wu)公(gong)开(kai)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)任(ren)务(wu)(wu)(wu)落实，并加强督促检查。

一(yi)(yi)(yi)次性(xing)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)包的使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)方(fang)法一(yi)(yi)(yi)次性(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管用(yong)(yong)(yong)于临床(chuang)患者(zhe)抽取气(qi)(qi)管内痰(tan)(tan)(tan)液(ye)或分泌液(ye)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)次性(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)动(dong)作要轻、稳。一(yi)(yi)(yi)次吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)时(shi)间(jian)不应超过15秒，吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引器连续使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)时(shi)间(jian)不超过3分钟(zhong)。1检查吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引器各(ge)部(bu)(bu)连接(jie)是(shi)否(fou)完善，有(you)(you)(you)无漏(lou)气(qi)(qi)。接(jie)通电(dian)源，打开(kai)(kai)开(kai)(kai)关，检查吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引器性(xing)能，调节负压。一(yi)(yi)(yi)般成人吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)负压约(yue)(yue)40-50 kPa，小儿吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)约(yue)(yue)13-30kPa，将一(yi)(yi)(yi)次性(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管置于水中(zhong)，试验吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引力(li)，并冲洗(xi)皮管。2将病(bing)人头部(bu)(bu)转(zhuan)向护士，铺治疗(liao)巾于颌下。插(cha)(cha)入(ru)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次性(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管，其(qi)顺(shun)序是(shi)由口腔前(qian)庭(ting)→颊部(bu)(bu)→咽(yan)部(bu)(bu)，将各(ge)部(bu)(bu)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)尽。如口腔吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)有(you)(you)(you)困难时(shi)，可由鼻(bi)腔插(cha)(cha)入(ru)(颅底骨(gu)折患者(zhe)禁用(yong)(yong)(yong))，其(qi)顺(shun)序由鼻(bi)腔前(qian)庭(ting)→下鼻(bi)道(dao)→鼻(bi)后(hou)孔→咽(yan)部(bu)(bu)→气(qi)(qi)管(约(yue)(yue)20-25cm)，将分泌物逐段吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)尽。3气(qi)(qi)管内吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)，待病(bing)人吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)气(qi)(qi)时(shi)，快速(su)将导(dao)管插(cha)(cha)入(ru)，自下而上边退边左(zuo)右旋转(zhuan)导(dao)管，消除气(qi)(qi)道(dao)分泌物，并注意观察病(bing)人的呼吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。在吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引过程中(zhong)，如病(bing)人咳嗽厉害，应稍等片(pian)刻(ke)后(hou)再行吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)出。并随时(shi)冲洗(xi)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引管，以免痰(tan)(tan)(tan)液(ye)堵塞。4吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)毕，关闭吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引器开(kai)(kai)关，弃(qi)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)导(dao)管于小桶内，吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引胶管玻璃接(jie)头插(cha)(cha)入(ru)床(chuang)栏上盛有(you)(you)(you)消毒液(ye)瓶内备用(yong)(yong)(yong)，将病(bing)人口腔周围(wei)擦(ca)净。观察吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)出液(ye)的量、颜(yan)色及性(xing)质(zhi)，必要时(shi)做(zuo)好记录。

如何使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)一次(ci)性(xing)采(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)护(hu)理包方法/步骤1、基础配置：消毒湿巾(jin)、垫(dian)巾(jin)、碘伏棉签、医用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)采(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)贴、压脉带。 还可根(gen)据客户需求(qiu)添加(jia)其它耗材(cai)，如一次(ci)性(xing)手套等。2、适(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)范围(wei)：本产(chan)品(pin)(pin)适(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)采(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)、输血(xue)(xue)前后(hou)消毒和护(hu)理使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。3、使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)说明： 1）开启(qi)密封(feng)包装袋取出(chu)产(chan)品(pin)(pin)； 2）消毒棉棒使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)时(shi)，需将带有标记的一端用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)手掰断。待液体(ti)流到下部(bu)的棉签时(shi)，可以(yi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)；3）按照(zhao)常规(gui)操作程序，进行采(cai)(cai)(cai)输血(xue)(xue)护(hu)理。

产品(pin)(pin)优势(shi)：1、zhuanli保护(hu)，防(fang)倒流设计，可连续吸引，不会返(fan)流；2、内外双阀门设计，排气与(yu)吸引进(jin)液(ye)分开；3、大(da)口径、低(di)负压，符合新生儿复苏指南的要求；4、吸液(ye)管头端吸液(ye)口有侧孔(kong)设计、拒绝堵管；5、吸液(ye)管头端孔(kong)径倒角处理，圆(yuan)滑，不会划伤腔内粘膜(mo)。6、一次性无菌产品(pin)(pin)，即拆即用，用后(hou)丢弃。避(bi)免反复消毒给医护(hu)人员带来的工(gong)作(zuo)负担。单人单手即可全(quan)程操作(zuo)，无需连接其(qi)他设备(bei)，提高工(gong)作(zuo)效率。

一(yi)(yi)(yi)次性(xing)使(shi)用(yong)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)用(yong)于(yu)创面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)护理。现在(zai)对我们来(lai)说医(yi)院是(shi)不(bu)陌生的(de)(de)(de)(de)，光(guang)顾医(yi)院是(shi)在(zai)所难(nan)免的(de)(de)(de)(de)，虽说人的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)生无(wu)大(da)灾(zai)大(da)难(nan)，但是(shi)小(xiao)(xiao)病小(xiao)(xiao)灾(zai)在(zai)所难(nan)免。有(you)(you)时候，稍微严重的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)点的(de)(de)(de)(de)病情，医(yi)生则会建议患(huan)者动手术(shu)。而术(shu)后(hou)伤口(kou)和(he)创面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)护理则是(shi)非常(chang)(chang)重要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)步，常(chang)(chang)常(chang)(chang)需要(yao)通过换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)来(lai)清(qing)洗、包(bao)(bao)(bao)扎(zha)伤口(kou)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)次性(xing)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)经常(chang)(chang)用(yong)在(zai)外(wai)科的(de)(de)(de)(de)护理上面(mian)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)次性(xing)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)一(yi)(yi)(yi)般内装(zhuang)(zhuang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次性(xing)镊子、沙(sha)布(bu)、棉(mian)球、乳胶(jiao)手套或PE手套，居(ju)家常(chang)(chang)备实用(yong)小(xiao)(xiao)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)，有(you)(you)擦(ca)伤，磕碰，十分的(de)(de)(de)(de)方便。一(yi)(yi)(yi)次性(xing)使(shi)用(yong)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次性(xing)无(wu)菌(jun)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)由(you)弯(wan)盘、垫单、镊子、纱(sha)布(bu)、棉(mian)球等组成(cheng)(cheng)。经密封包(bao)(bao)(bao)装(zhuang)(zhuang)及(ji)环氧乙(yi)烷灭(mie)菌(jun)仅供一(yi)(yi)(yi)次性(xing)使(shi)用(yong)。主要(yao)用(yong)于(yu)临(lin)床(chuang)伤口(kou)、创面(mian)或手术(shu)切口(kou)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)用(yong)。克服了(le)普通医(yi)疗器重复使(shi)用(yong)灭(mie)菌(jun)不(bu)严造成(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)传(chuan)染疾病的(de)(de)(de)(de)交叉感染，又可减(jian)少医(yi)院用(yong)灭(mie)菌(jun)清(qing)毒的(de)(de)(de)(de)大(da)量人力和(he)物力，有(you)(you)效的(de)(de)(de)(de)提高了(le)医(yi)院的(de)(de)(de)(de)工作(zuo)效率，为(wei)医(yi)生和(he)疾病患(huan)者提供了(le)健康保障。那么，换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)究竟如何使(shi)用(yong)？一(yi)(yi)(yi)起来(lai)看看！