2月16日上午，第十四届中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)国(guo)(guo)·（长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)垣(yuan)(yuan)）医(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)器(qi)械(xie)博览会(hui)在河(he)南(nan)省长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)垣(yuan)(yuan)县(xian)会(hui)展中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心盛大开幕。本次医(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)器(qi)械(xie)博览会(hui)由长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)垣(yuan)(yuan)县(xian)人民政(zheng)府主(zhu)(zhu)办(ban)，驼人控股(gu)集(ji)团承办(ban)。参加展会(hui)的领导有：中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)国(guo)(guo)工(gong)程学院(yuan)院(yuan)士俞(yu)梦孙，卫(wei)健委医(yi)(yi)(yi)管(guan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心处长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)王强，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)国(guo)(guo)社(she)会(hui)科学院(yuan)世界社(she)保(bao)研究中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心主(zhu)(zhu)任郑(zheng)(zheng)秉文，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)国(guo)(guo)医(yi)(yi)(yi)学装备协会(hui)秘书长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)李(li)志勇，商务部中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)国(guo)(guo)医(yi)(yi)(yi)药保(bao)健进出口商会(hui)秘书长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)蔡(cai)天智，河(he)南(nan)省卫(wei)健委医(yi)(yi)(yi)政(zheng)医(yi)(yi)(yi)管(guan)处处长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)董薇，亚(ya)洲医(yi)(yi)(yi)院(yuan)临床(chuang)医(yi)(yi)(yi)学管(guan)理学会(hui)会(hui)长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)（韩国(guo)(guo)）郑(zheng)(zheng)熙昌，长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)垣(yuan)(yuan)县(xian)委书记秦保(bao)建，长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)垣(yuan)(yuan)县(xian)委副(fu)书记、代县(xian)长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)赵军(jun)伟，长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)垣(yuan)(yuan)县(xian)委副(fu)书记张彤(tong)，长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)垣(yuan)(yuan)县(xian)产业集(ji)聚区管(guan)委会(hui)主(zhu)(zhu)任宋太(tai)俊，长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)垣(yuan)(yuan)县(xian)委常(chang)委、县(xian)委办(ban)公室主(zhu)(zhu)任闫磊，长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)垣(yuan)(yuan)县(xian)人民政(zheng)府副(fu)县(xian)长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)李(li)懿，长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)垣(yuan)(yuan)县(xian)产业集(ji)聚区管(guan)委会(hui)副(fu)主(zhu)(zhu)任、南(nan)蒲街道党工(gong)委书记李(li)联合，河(he)南(nan)省医(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)器(qi)械(xie)商会(hui)会(hui)长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)、驼人集(ji)团创(chuang)始人、总裁(cai)王国(guo)(guo)胜，河(he)南(nan)省医(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)器(qi)械(xie)商会(hui)秘书长(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)陈(chen)敏(min)等莅临开幕式。

一(yi)(yi)次性使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)。导读：如何使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)次性吸(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)？小编为大家准(zhun)(zhun)备(bei)了使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)和使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)需要(yao)注(zhu)意的(de)(de)三点，这可(ke)能对(dui)你有(you)帮助。使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)：1.检(jian)查吸(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，检(jian)查吸(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)装置功能，检(jian)查吸(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)导管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)是(shi)否通畅，是(shi)否影(ying)响正常吸(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)手(shou)术(shu)。2.准(zhun)(zhun)备(bei)所有(you)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)项目，将这些物品放(fang)在(zai)床头柜上，向(xiang)病(bing)(bing)人(ren)解释下(xia)一(yi)(yi)次手(shou)术(shu)，说(shuo)明(ming)某些项目的(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)情况，并为病(bing)(bing)人(ren)做好准(zhun)(zhun)备(bei)。3.让(rang)病(bing)(bing)人(ren)侧(ce)头，稍向(xiang)后，如果(guo)(guo)病(bing)(bing)人(ren)本身处于(yu)昏迷状态，需要(yao)用(yong)(yong)舌板打(da)开(kai)病(bing)(bing)人(ren)的(de)(de)嘴(zui)，然(ran)后将痰(tan)(tan)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)侧(ce)到(dao)咽喉等，当(dang)(dang)病(bing)(bing)人(ren)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)气时，将吸(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)插入(ru)(ru)(ru)气管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。如果(guo)(guo)病(bing)(bing)人(ren)很难从嘴(zui)里吸(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)，就可(ke)以(yi)从鼻(bi)腔插入(ru)(ru)(ru)痰(tan)(tan)。当(dang)(dang)然(ran)，禁止使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)颅(lu)底(di)(di)骨折患(huan)者。对(dui)于(yu)气管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)内插管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)或气管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)切开(kai)术(shu)的(de)(de)病(bing)(bing)人(ren)，可(ke)以(yi)从插管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)或插管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)中插入(ru)(ru)(ru)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。4.插入(ru)(ru)(ru)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)入(ru)(ru)(ru)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)前，打(da)开(kai)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)入(ru)(ru)(ru)开(kai)关。然(ran)而，T管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)侧(ce)孔应该放(fang)松，当(dang)(dang)痰(tan)(tan)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)在(zai)一(yi)(yi)定深度插入(ru)(ru)(ru)气管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)时，可(ke)根据闭(bi)合侧(ce)孔立即吸(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)。吸(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)时，吸(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)应从底(di)(di)部慢慢抬起，左右旋转，以(yi)便吸(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)。防止粘膜被破坏，通过固(gu)定一(yi)(yi)个(ge)地方(fang)，或向(xiang)上和向(xiang)下(xia)，以(yi)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)它。吸(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)取出(chu)后，吸(xi)(xi)(xi)收水分，冲洗管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)内痰(tan)(tan)，以(yi)免堵(du)塞痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。关掉(diao)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)开(kai)关。

指导要点1.告知患者胸腔引流的目的及配合方法。2.鼓励患者咳嗽，深呼吸及变换体位，并告知正确咳嗽、深呼吸、变换体位的方法。（四）注意事项。1.出血量多于100ml／h，呈鲜红色，优质一次性使用灌肠包有血凝块，同时伴有脉搏增快，提示有活动性出血的可能，及时通知医生。2.水封瓶打破或接头滑脱时，要立即夹闭或反折近胸端胸引管。3.引流管自胸壁伤口脱出，立即用手顺皮肤纹理方向捏紧引流口周围皮肤（注意不要直接接触伤口），一次性使用灌肠包厂家并立即通(tong)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)医(yi)生处(chu)理。4.患(huan)者下床活动时，引(yin)(yin)(yin)流(liu)瓶的(de)位(wei)置(zhi)应低于(yu)膝盖(gai)且保(bao)持平稳，保(bao)障长(zhang)管(guan)没入液面下；外出检查前须将引(yin)(yin)(yin)流(liu)管(guan)夹(jia)闭(bi)，漏气(qi)明显的(de)患(huan)者不(bu)可夹(jia)闭(bi)胸引(yin)(yin)(yin)管(guan)。5.拔管(guan)后注意(yi)观察患(huan)者有无胸闷、憋气(qi)，皮下气(qi)肿(zhong)，伤口渗液及(ji)(ji)出血(xue)等(deng)症状，有异常(chang)及(ji)(ji)时通(tong)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)医(yi)生。一(yi)次性使用导(dao)尿包(bao)（三）指(zhi)导(dao)要点。1.告知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)患(huan)者心包(bao)、纵膈引(yin)(yin)(yin)流(liu)的(de)目的(de)、配合方法(fa)。2.告知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)患(huan)者更换体位(wei)时防止(zhi)引(yin)(yin)(yin)流(liu)管(guan)意(yi)外脱出或打折、受压(ya)等(deng)措施(shi)。

如何使用(yong)一次(ci)性采血(xue)护理(li)包方法/步(bu)骤1、基础(chu)配置：消毒湿巾、垫(dian)巾、碘伏棉(mian)(mian)签(qian)、医用(yong)采血(xue)贴、压脉(mai)带。 还可(ke)根据客(ke)户需求添加其它耗材，如一次(ci)性手套(tao)等。2、适(shi)用(yong)范围：本产品适(shi)用(yong)于采血(xue)、输(shu)血(xue)前后消毒和(he)护理(li)使用(yong)。3、使用(yong)说(shuo)明： 1）开启密(mi)封(feng)包装袋取(qu)出产品； 2）消毒棉(mian)(mian)棒使用(yong)时，需将带有标记的一端用(yong)手掰断。待液体流到(dao)下部的棉(mian)(mian)签(qian)时，可(ke)以使用(yong)；3）按照常(chang)规(gui)操(cao)作程序，进行(xing)采输(shu)血(xue)护理(li)。

一次(ci)(ci)性(xing)婴儿(er)(er)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的使(shi)用(yong)(yong)方(fang)法1、一次(ci)(ci)性(xing)婴儿(er)(er)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的使(shi)用(yong)(yong)方(fang)法。胎儿(er)(er)头(tou)(tou)部(bu)娩(mian)(mian)出(chu)(chu)后,迅速(su)用(yong)(yong)左手从(cong)鼻(bi)根向(xiang)下挤(ji)压口(kou)鼻(bi),清除口(kou)鼻(bi)内(nei)(nei)(nei)的粘液及羊水(shui)。婴儿(er)(er)娩(mian)(mian)出(chu)(chu)后,立(li)即将(jiang)(jiang)婴儿(er)(er)仰头(tou)(tou)平(ping)卧(wo),将(jiang)(jiang)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)轻(qing)轻(qing)插(cha)入(ru)婴儿(er)(er)气(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)内(nei)(nei)(nei)、食管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)内(nei)(nei)(nei)、胃(wei)内(nei)(nei)(nei),一边吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)一边将(jiang)(jiang)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)慢慢往上拉,由(you)下至(zhi)(zhi)上,将(jiang)(jiang)气(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)、食管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)、胃(wei)、咽(yan)腔(qiang)、口(kou)腔(qiang)的羊水(shui)及分泌物吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)干净。可如此反(fan)复吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)2～3次(ci)(ci),直到婴儿(er)(er)哭声响亮,无痰(tan)鸣(ming)音为止(zhi)。2、吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的使(shi)用(yong)(yong)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)步(bu)骤。接通电(dian)源,检查吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)性(xing)能是否良好,吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)是否通畅。使(shi)病人(ren)面向(xiang)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)者,头(tou)(tou)略后仰,昏迷病人(ren)可用(yong)(yong)开口(kou)器帮助张口(kou),再(zai)将(jiang)(jiang)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)插(cha)入(ru)口(kou)腔(qiang)颊部(bu)、咽(yan)部(bu)。若(ruo)口(kou)腔(qiang)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)有困难,可由(you)鼻(bi)腔(qiang)插(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)至(zhi)(zhi)咽(yan)部(bu),当插(cha)入(ru)到适当位置后再(zai)接通电(dian)源,并使(shi)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)左右(you)旋转(zhuan),缓(huan)慢上移,向(xiang)上提出(chu)(chu),将(jiang)(jiang)咽(yan)部(bu)及口(kou)、鼻(bi)分泌物逐段吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)尽。吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)过程中,应随时吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)水(shui)冲洗(xi)汲痰(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan),以免痰(tan)液堵塞。如痰(tan)液过深不易汲出(chu)(chu),可借助吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)插(cha)入(ru)的机(ji)械刺(ci)激,使(shi)病人(ren)作(zuo)(zuo)有效(xiao)咳(ke)嗽(sou)动作(zuo)(zuo),待咳(ke)嗽(sou)停止(zhi)后再(zai)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。