一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)换药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)步(bu)骤(zhou)，药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)店里有(you)卖一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)换药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)吗(ma)？不知道大(da)家有(you)没(mei)有(you)用(yong)过(guo)(guo)换药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)，不过(guo)(guo)如果(guo)身边有(you)人是(shi)在医院(yuan)工作的(de)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定会经常接(jie)触(chu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)换药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)，特别是(shi)外科护(hu)理时，换药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)的(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)频(pin)率(lv)更是(shi)极高(gao)那么一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)换药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)的(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)步(bu)骤(zhou)怎么做(zuo)？如果(guo)想(xiang)要购(gou)买(mai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)换药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)，去(qu)医院(yuan)能(neng)买(mai)到吗(ma)？一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)换药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)的(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)步(bu)骤(zhou)：1、确(que)认产品(pin)(pin)(pin)包(bao)(bao)(bao)装是(shi)否(fou)完整(zheng)，以(yi)及(ji)灭菌期限(xian)是(shi)否(fou)在有(you)效期内，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)旦发现两者之中任何一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)个(ge)有(you)问题，都不能(neng)再使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)换药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)。2、取出(chu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)换药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)内的(de)物品(pin)(pin)(pin)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)来说(shuo)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)换药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)内的(de)物品(pin)(pin)(pin)比较齐全，比如有(you)薄(bo)膜手套(tao)(tao)、棉(mian)球、方盘、一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)橡(xiang)胶(jiao)检(jian)查手套(tao)(tao)、纱(sha)布叠片、塑料镊子、碘伏(fu)棉(mian)球等(deng)，如果(guo)是(shi)在家中使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)，可(ke)以(yi)根(gen)(gen)据(ju)需(xu)求取出(chu)相应产品(pin)(pin)(pin)，如果(guo)是(shi)在医院(yuan)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)，可(ke)以(yi)将全部物品(pin)(pin)(pin)取出(chu)放(fang)在方盘上(shang)，根(gen)(gen)据(ju)需(xu)要选择(ze)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)的(de)产品(pin)(pin)(pin)。

疫(yi)(yi)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)管(guan)理法(fa)(fa)(fa)草案(an)23日首次提(ti)请十三届人大(da)常委会第七次会议审(shen)议。草案(an)就疫(yi)(yi)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)管(guan)理单独立(li)法(fa)(fa)(fa)，突出(chu)疫(yi)(yi)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)管(guan)理特点，强化疫(yi)(yi)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)的(de)(de)(de)风险管(guan)理、全(quan)程控制(zhi)(zhi)、严格(ge)监管(guan)和(he)(he)社会共治，切实疫(yi)(yi)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)安(an)全(quan)、有(you)效和(he)(he)规(gui)范(fan)接(jie)种(zhong)。党(dang)中央、国务院高度重视疫(yi)(yi)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)监管(guan)工作(zuo)，要求加快完(wan)善疫(yi)(yi)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)药品(pin)监管(guan)长效机(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)。疫(yi)(yi)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)管(guan)理单独立(li)法(fa)(fa)(fa)，有(you)利于(yu)进一步提(ti)高疫(yi)(yi)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)管(guan)理措施的(de)(de)(de)稳(wen)定性。药监局政策(ce)法(fa)(fa)(fa)规(gui)司有(you)关(guan)负责(ze)人介(jie)绍，2005年(nian)国务院出(chu)台(tai)了《疫(yi)(yi)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)流通(tong)和(he)(he)预(yu)防接(jie)种(zhong)管(guan)理条例》，并于(yu)2016年(nian)进行(xing)了修订(ding)。此次提(ti)交审(shen)议的(de)(de)(de)疫(yi)(yi)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)管(guan)理法(fa)(fa)(fa)草案(an)，对疫(yi)(yi)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)研制(zhi)(zhi)、生产(chan)、流通(tong)、预(yu)防接(jie)种(zhong)、补偿、赔偿等以法(fa)(fa)(fa)律形式(shi)进行(xing)明确(que)规(gui)定，有(you)利于(yu)建立(li)系统(tong)的(de)(de)(de)、全(quan)链条的(de)(de)(de)疫(yi)(yi)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)管(guan)理制(zhi)(zhi)度。

2月13日，联合整(zheng)治“保(bao)健(jian)”市场(chang)乱象(xiang)(xiang)百日行(xing)动(dong)联合工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)组(zu)在市场(chang)监(jian)(jian)管(guan)总(zong)局召(zhao)开(kai)(kai)(kai)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)组(zu)会议(yi)。市场(chang)监(jian)(jian)管(guan)总(zong)局副局长(zhang)甘霖(lin)同志(zhi)出席会议(yi)并讲话(hua)，市场(chang)监(jian)(jian)管(guan)总(zong)局、工(gong)业(ye)和信息化部(bu)(bu)、公(gong)安(an)部(bu)(bu)、民政部(bu)(bu)、住房和城乡建(jian)(jian)设部(bu)(bu)、农业(ye)农村部(bu)(bu)、商务部(bu)(bu)、文化和旅游部(bu)(bu)、卫生健(jian)康(kang)委员会、广播电视(shi)总(zong)局、中医药(yao)管(guan)理(li)局、药(yao)品(pin)监(jian)(jian)督管(guan)理(li)局、网信办等13部(bu)(bu)门(men)(men)成员单位负责同志(zhi)及联络员和市场(chang)监(jian)(jian)管(guan)总(zong)局“百日行(xing)动(dong)”工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)组(zu)成员单位负责同志(zhi)及联络员参加会议(yi)。“百日行(xing)动(dong)”开(kai)(kai)(kai)展以来，各部(bu)(bu)门(men)(men)积(ji)极落实《关(guan)于(yu)开(kai)(kai)(kai)展联合整(zheng)治“保(bao)健(jian)”市场(chang)乱象(xiang)(xiang)百日行(xing)动(dong)的通(tong)知》要(yao)求，立(li)足(zu)自身职(zhi)能，迅(xun)速(su)部(bu)(bu)署落实，在相关(guan)领域和行(xing)业(ye)内开(kai)(kai)(kai)展行(xing)动(dong)。市场(chang)监(jian)(jian)管(guan)总(zong)局切实履行(xing)监(jian)(jian)管(guan)执法、联络调度、汇集信息、服(fu)务保(bao)障等职(zhi)责，通(tong)过建(jian)(jian)立(li)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)协调机制、建(jian)(jian)立(li)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)台账(zhang)、召(zhao)开(kai)(kai)(kai)调度会议(yi)、加强(qiang)新闻宣传等方式，组(zu)织各部(bu)(bu)门(men)(men)、市场(chang)监(jian)(jian)管(guan)系统迅(xun)速(su)深入开(kai)(kai)(kai)展“百日行(xing)动(dong)”。

一(yi)次(ci)性吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)包的使(shi)(shi)用(yong)方法一(yi)次(ci)性使(shi)(shi)用(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)用(yong)于临床患者抽(chou)取(qu)气(qi)管(guan)(guan)内(nei)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)液或分(fen)泌(mi)液用(yong)。一(yi)次(ci)性使(shi)(shi)用(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)动作要轻、稳。一(yi)次(ci)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)时(shi)间(jian)不应(ying)超过15秒，吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)器(qi)连续(xu)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)时(shi)间(jian)不超过3分(fen)钟。1检查(cha)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)器(qi)各部连接(jie)是(shi)否(fou)完善，有(you)无漏气(qi)。接(jie)通电源，打开开关(guan)(guan)，检查(cha)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)器(qi)性能，调节负压。一(yi)般成人(ren)(ren)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)负压约40-50 kPa，小(xiao)儿吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)约13-30kPa，将(jiang)一(yi)次(ci)性使(shi)(shi)用(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)置于水中(zhong)，试验(yan)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)力，并冲洗皮(pi)管(guan)(guan)。2将(jiang)病(bing)人(ren)(ren)头(tou)部转(zhuan)向护士，铺治疗(liao)巾于颌下。插(cha)入一(yi)次(ci)性使(shi)(shi)用(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)，其顺序是(shi)由(you)口腔(qiang)前庭→颊(jia)部→咽(yan)部，将(jiang)各部吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)尽(jin)。如(ru)口腔(qiang)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)有(you)困难时(shi)，可由(you)鼻腔(qiang)插(cha)入(颅底骨折患者禁用(yong))，其顺序由(you)鼻腔(qiang)前庭→下鼻道→鼻后(hou)孔→咽(yan)部→气(qi)管(guan)(guan)(约20-25cm)，将(jiang)分(fen)泌(mi)物(wu)逐段(duan)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)尽(jin)。3气(qi)管(guan)(guan)内(nei)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)，待病(bing)人(ren)(ren)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)气(qi)时(shi)，快速将(jiang)导管(guan)(guan)插(cha)入，自(zi)下而上边退(tui)边左右旋转(zhuan)导管(guan)(guan)，消除气(qi)道分(fen)泌(mi)物(wu)，并注意观察(cha)病(bing)人(ren)(ren)的呼吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。在吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)过程(cheng)中(zhong)，如(ru)病(bing)人(ren)(ren)咳嗽(sou)厉害，应(ying)稍等片刻后(hou)再行吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)出(chu)。并随(sui)时(shi)冲洗吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)管(guan)(guan)，以免痰(tan)(tan)(tan)液堵塞(sai)。4吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)毕，关(guan)(guan)闭吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)器(qi)开关(guan)(guan)，弃吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)导管(guan)(guan)于小(xiao)桶(tong)内(nei)，吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)胶管(guan)(guan)玻璃(li)接(jie)头(tou)插(cha)入床栏上盛有(you)消毒(du)液瓶内(nei)备用(yong)，将(jiang)病(bing)人(ren)(ren)口腔(qiang)周(zhou)围擦净。观察(cha)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)出(chu)液的量、颜色及性质(zhi)，必要时(shi)做好记录(lu)。

插管时的护理⑴清醒患者：操纵中应鼓励其增强决心信念，调动自我控制能力，从而按捺不良情绪，配合插管。插管时如碰到阻力，切勿强行置入，应查明发生原因，如管腔内有堵塞，可向胃管内注入空气，若泛起呃逆，说明管腔启齿部位在食管内，可将胃管向下试插。⑵意识障碍患者：可采用诱导吞咽法插胃管：患者取平卧或头高位，操纵者两人分站两侧，左侧操纵者按传统方法将胃管轻插至14～16cm休止，待患者不适症状消失后，左侧操纵者用木帛签蘸水，轻擦患者唇部及舌面，见患者泛起吞咽动作，右侧操纵者即将胃管向前推进送入食道再插至胃部。推荐一次性使用换药包插管后护理（1）胃管留置时间：长期鼻饲患者7天更换1次胃管，一次性使用灌肠包，改插另一侧鼻孔，以预防鼻咽黏膜---性损伤；若为硅胶胃管则每月更换1次。（2）保持胃管通畅：逐日用20ml生理盐水冲刷2次，防止胃管因堵塞或胃液黏稠而引流不畅。（3）口腔护理：住院患者在留置胃管期间机体抵挡力降低，导致口腔的自洁作用减弱。一次性使用换药包价格因此(ci)，留置胃管(guan)(guan)期间，对(dui)(dui)意识障碍(ai)患(huan)者(zhe)进行(xing)口腔护(hu)理(li)(li)(li)，对(dui)(dui)清醒患(huan)者(zhe)嘱(zhu)定时刷牙。（4）心(xin)理(li)(li)(li)护(hu)理(li)(li)(li)：清醒患(huan)者(zhe)留置胃管(guan)(guan)时护(hu)士应多与其沟(gou)通，加强胃管(guan)(guan)护(hu)理(li)(li)(li)知识的(de)宣教，定时匡助患(huan)者(zhe)翻身，推(tui)拿(na)背部(bu)、肩颈部(bu)，以减轻因头颈部(bu)制动及被动---带来的(de)不(bu)适。

2019年(nian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)是(shi)报(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)大厅在对(dui)(dui)要从事一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)或(huo)(huo)(huo)者(zhe)(zhe)要进(jin)(jin)入投(tou)资(zi)之(zhi)前，对(dui)(dui)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)相关(guan)因(yin)素以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及具体的(de)(de)(de)(de)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)情(qing)进(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)具体研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)、分析(xi)(xi)、调查以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及评估项目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)可行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)性(xing)(xing)、效果(guo)(guo)效益等(deng)，从而(er)提出(chu)(chu)建(jian)设(she)性(xing)(xing)意见以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及建(jian)议对(dui)(dui)策。为一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)投(tou)资(zi)决(jue)策者(zhe)(zhe)或(huo)(huo)(huo)者(zhe)(zhe)是(shi)主管(guan)总结下研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)性(xing)(xing)报(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)！ 一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)主要是(shi)对(dui)(dui)分析(xi)(xi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)需求、供给(ji)、经营(ying)(ying)特性(xing)(xing)、获(huo)取(qu)能(neng)力、产业(ye)(ye)链和(he)(he)价值链等(deng)多方面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)内容(rong)(rong)，整合行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)、市(shi)场、企业(ye)(ye)、用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)户等(deng)多层面(mian)数据和(he)(he)信息(xi)资(zi)源，为客户提供深(shen)度的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)市(shi)场研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)专业(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)方法(fa)(fa)帮助客户深(shen)入的(de)(de)(de)(de)了解一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)情(qing)况，发(fa)现(xian)投(tou)资(zi)价值和(he)(he)投(tou)资(zi)机会，规避经营(ying)(ying)风险，提高(gao)管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)和(he)(he)运营(ying)(ying)能(neng)力。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)必须对(dui)(dui)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)内容(rong)(rong)和(he)(he)方法(fa)(fa)进(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)全面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)阐(chan)述(shu)和(he)(he)论(lun)(lun)证(zheng)(zheng)，对(dui)(dui)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)过(guo)程中所获(huo)取(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)资(zi)料(liao)进(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)全面(mian)系统(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)整理(li)(li)(li)(li)和(he)(he)分析(xi)(xi)，通(tong)过(guo)图(tu)表(biao)、统(tong)计结果(guo)(guo)及文(wen)献资(zi)料(liao)，或(huo)(huo)(huo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)纵向的(de)(de)(de)(de)发(fa)展过(guo)程，或(huo)(huo)(huo)横向类别分析(xi)(xi)提出(chu)(chu)论(lun)(lun)点、分析(xi)(xi)论(lun)(lun)据，进(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)论(lun)(lun)证(zheng)(zheng)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)分：一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)对(dui)(dui)象和(he)(he)方法(fa)(fa) 、研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)内容(rong)(rong)和(he)(he)假设(she) 、研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)步(bu)骤及过(guo)程以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)结果(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)分析(xi)(xi)与讨论(lun)(lun)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)内容(rong)(rong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)逻辑(ji)(ji)性(xing)(xing)是(shi)整个(ge)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)思路(lu)逻辑(ji)(ji)性(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)写(xie)照，没有一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)个(ge)好的(de)(de)(de)(de)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)基础(chu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)渠(qu)道方法(fa)(fa)，是(shi)写(xie)不出(chu)(chu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)科(ke)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)报(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)。对(dui)(dui)于一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)内容(rong)(rong)报(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)大厅相对(dui)(dui)如(ru)实地反(fan)映(ying)客观情(qing)况，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)切叙(xu)述(shu)、说明(ming)、推断、引用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，恰如(ru)其分。文(wen)字、用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)词应力求准确。概念(nian)表(biao)述(shu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)科(ke)学(xue)性(xing)(xing)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)语，避免(mian)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)常识性(xing)(xing)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)语，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)免(mian)读者(zhe)(zhe)费解或(huo)(huo)(huo)产生歧义。当然，研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)文(wen)字我们也努力做到简(jian)单(dan)、明(ming)了、通(tong)顺(shun)、流畅，既要明(ming)白如(ru)话，又要把研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)效果(guo)(guo)准确地、科(ke)学(xue)地表(biao)达出(chu)(chu)来。通(tong)过(guo)全面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)调查研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及分析(xi)(xi)论(lun)(lun)证(zheng)(zheng)某(mou)个(ge)建(jian)设(she)或(huo)(huo)(huo)改造(zao)工(gong)程。某(mou)种(zhong)科(ke)学(xue)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)、某(mou)项商务活动切实可行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)而(er)提出(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)种(zhong)书面(mian)材料(liao)。