一次(ci)性(xing)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)包(bao)的使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)方法(fa)一次(ci)性(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)用(yong)(yong)于(yu)临床患者抽取气(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)内(nei)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)液(ye)或分泌(mi)液(ye)用(yong)(yong)。一次(ci)性(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)动(dong)作要轻、稳。一次(ci)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)时(shi)间(jian)不应超(chao)过15秒，吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)器(qi)(qi)连续使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)时(shi)间(jian)不超(chao)过3分钟。1检查吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)器(qi)(qi)各(ge)部连接是否完善(shan)，有(you)无漏气(qi)(qi)。接通电源(yuan)，打开(kai)(kai)开(kai)(kai)关(guan)，检查吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)器(qi)(qi)性(xing)能，调节负压。一般成(cheng)人(ren)(ren)(ren)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)负压约40-50 kPa，小儿吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)约13-30kPa，将一次(ci)性(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)置于(yu)水中，试验(yan)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)力，并冲洗皮管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。2将病(bing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)头(tou)部转(zhuan)向护士，铺治疗(liao)巾(jin)于(yu)颌下(xia)。插入(ru)一次(ci)性(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，其顺序是由口(kou)腔前庭→颊部→咽部，将各(ge)部吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)尽。如(ru)口(kou)腔吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)有(you)困(kun)难(nan)时(shi)，可(ke)由鼻(bi)腔插入(ru)(颅(lu)底骨折患者禁用(yong)(yong))，其顺序由鼻(bi)腔前庭→下(xia)鼻(bi)道(dao)→鼻(bi)后孔→咽部→气(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(约20-25cm)，将分泌(mi)物(wu)逐段吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)尽。3气(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)内(nei)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)，待病(bing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)气(qi)(qi)时(shi)，快速将导(dao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)插入(ru)，自下(xia)而上边退边左右旋转(zhuan)导(dao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，消(xiao)除气(qi)(qi)道(dao)分泌(mi)物(wu)，并注意观察(cha)(cha)病(bing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)的呼吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。在吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)过程(cheng)中，如(ru)病(bing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)咳嗽(sou)厉害，应稍等片(pian)刻后再行吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)出。并随时(shi)冲洗吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，以免痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)液(ye)堵塞。4吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)毕，关(guan)闭吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)器(qi)(qi)开(kai)(kai)关(guan)，弃吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)导(dao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)于(yu)小桶内(nei)，吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)胶管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)玻璃接头(tou)插入(ru)床栏上盛有(you)消(xiao)毒(du)液(ye)瓶内(nei)备用(yong)(yong)，将病(bing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)腔周围擦净(jing)。观察(cha)(cha)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)出液(ye)的量、颜色(se)及性(xing)质，必(bi)要时(shi)做(zuo)好记录。

对(dui)业(ye)(ye)内企业(ye)(ye)来(lai)说，焦(jiao)点核心的(de)(de)还(hai)(hai)(hai)有(you)(you)：几十种医(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)器械的(de)(de)管理类(lei)(lei)别(bie)降(jiang)了(le)，有(you)(you)从三(san)类(lei)(lei)降(jiang)为(wei)(wei)二(er)类(lei)(lei)的(de)(de)，也有(you)(you)从二(er)类(lei)(lei)降(jiang)为(wei)(wei)一类(lei)(lei)的(de)(de)。也有(you)(you)部(bu)分产(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)是(shi)(shi)升(sheng)类(lei)(lei)了(le)的(de)(de)。还(hai)(hai)(hai)有(you)(you)的(de)(de)产(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)将不(bu)再作为(wei)(wei)医(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)器械管理。产(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)类(lei)(lei)别(bie)上的(de)(de)变化是(shi)(shi)要直接影(ying)响医(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)器械生(sheng)产(chan)(chan)经营企业(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)，比如生(sheng)产(chan)(chan)企业(ye)(ye)，原本(ben)自家产(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)是(shi)(shi)三(san)类(lei)(lei)，降(jiang)为(wei)(wei)二(er)类(lei)(lei)管理之(zhi)后(hou)，企业(ye)(ye)将无(wu)(wu)需再跑到(dao)北京、到(dao)药监(jian)总局(ju)来(lai)进行产(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)注(zhu)(zhu)册(ce)，只(zhi)需在本(ben)省(sheng)(sheng)药监(jian)局(ju)注(zhu)(zhu)册(ce)即(ji)可。从二(er)类(lei)(lei)降(jiang)为(wei)(wei)一类(lei)(lei)管理的(de)(de)，生(sheng)产(chan)(chan)企业(ye)(ye)则更(geng)省(sheng)(sheng)事，产(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)无(wu)(wu)需注(zhu)(zhu)册(ce)，只(zhi)需备案即(ji)可。降(jiang)类(lei)(lei)之(zhi)后(hou)，在注(zhu)(zhu)册(ce)更(geng)省(sheng)(sheng)事之(zhi)外(wai)，节省(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)还(hai)(hai)(hai)有(you)(you)注(zhu)(zhu)册(ce)费(fei)(fei)用。以三(san)类(lei)(lei)降(jiang)为(wei)(wei)二(er)类(lei)(lei)为(wei)(wei)例，原有(you)(you)境内三(san)类(lei)(lei)产(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)首次注(zhu)(zhu)册(ce)要收费(fei)(fei)15.36万元，而(er)转到(dao)地方注(zhu)(zhu)册(ce)后(hou)，目前收费(fei)(fei)最(zui)便宜的(de)(de)宁夏仅有(you)(you)3.13万元，还(hai)(hai)(hai)有(you)(you)十多个省(sheng)(sheng)份则还(hai)(hai)(hai)没开始收费(fei)(fei)呢。当然，反过(guo)来(lai)，对(dui)升(sheng)类(lei)(lei)产(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)而(er)言，注(zhu)(zhu)册(ce)要比现在麻烦一些了(le)，由二(er)类(lei)(lei)升(sheng)为(wei)(wei)三(san)类(lei)(lei)的(de)(de)，风险级别(bie)大增(zeng)，也将面临药监(jian)更(geng)为(wei)(wei)严(yan)格和密集的(de)(de)监(jian)管举措。

一次性使用换药包用于创面的护理。现在对我们来说医院是不陌生的，光顾医院是在所难免的，虽说人的一生无大灾大难，但是小病小灾在所难免。推荐一次性使用胃镜检查包有时候，稍微严重的一点的病情，医生则会建议患者动手术。一次性使用胃镜检查包厂家而术后伤(shang)口和创面的(de)(de)护(hu)理(li)则是非常(chang)(chang)重要的(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)步，常(chang)(chang)常(chang)(chang)需要通(tong)过换(huan)药(yao)包(bao)来清洗、包(bao)扎伤(shang)口。一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性换(huan)药(yao)包(bao)经(jing)常(chang)(chang)用在外(wai)科的(de)(de)护(hu)理(li)上面，一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性换(huan)药(yao)包(bao)一(yi)(yi)(yi)般内装一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性镊子、沙布、棉球、乳胶(jiao)手套(tao)或(huo)PE手套(tao)，居家常(chang)(chang)备实用小药(yao)包(bao)，有擦伤(shang)，磕碰，十分的(de)(de)方便。一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性使用换(huan)药(yao)包(bao)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性无菌换(huan)药(yao)包(bao)由弯盘(pan)、垫(dian)单、镊子、纱布、棉球等组(zu)成。经(jing)密(mi)封包(bao)装及环氧(yang)乙烷灭(mie)菌仅供一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性使用。主要用于临床伤(shang)口、创面或(huo)手术切口换(huan)药(yao)用。克服了(le)普(pu)通(tong)医(yi)疗器(qi)重复(fu)使用灭(mie)菌不严造成的(de)(de)传染疾病的(de)(de)交叉感染，又可减少医(yi)院用灭(mie)菌清毒的(de)(de)大(da)量(liang)人(ren)力和物力，有效的(de)(de)提高了(le)医(yi)院的(de)(de)工(gong)作效率(lv)，为医(yi)生和疾病患者提供了(le)健康保障(zhang)。那么(me)，换(huan)药(yao)包(bao)究(jiu)竟如何使用？一(yi)(yi)(yi)起来看(kan)(kan)看(kan)(kan)！

使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)无菌(jun)(jun)(jun)口(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)包应(ying)该注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)什(shen)么？随着人们(men)(men)(men)生(sheng)活水平的(de)(de)提高，人们(men)(men)(men)越(yue)来越(yue)喜欢(huan)野外旅游、探(tan)险。人们(men)(men)(men)在出(chu)发前(qian)(qian)要(yao)(yao)必备(bei)一(yi)(yi)些药(yao)品(pin)，医(yi)疗器械(xie)等(deng)(deng)，以(yi)(yi)备(bei)不(bu)时(shi)(shi)(shi)只需，其(qi)中一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)无菌(jun)(jun)(jun)空腔(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)包就(jiu)是(shi)其(qi)中之一(yi)(yi)。另外我国又是(shi)自然灾害(hai)高发的(de)(de)地(di)(di)区，在发生(sheng)自然灾害(hai)时(shi)(shi)(shi)，人们(men)(men)(men)需要(yao)(yao)临(lin)时(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)，一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)无菌(jun)(jun)(jun)口(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)包也会(hui)起到很重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。那我们(men)(men)(men)在使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)无菌(jun)(jun)(jun)口(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)包时(shi)(shi)(shi)应(ying)该注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)什(shen)么呢？一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)无菌(jun)(jun)(jun)口(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)包由(you)方盘、弯盘、金(jin)属(shu)镊子(zi)、纸巾、生(sheng)理(li)(li)(li)盐水、备(bei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)棉(mian)(mian)球(qiu)、压舌板、围兜、干棉(mian)(mian)球(qiu)等(deng)(deng)组成，然后经过(guo)灭(mie)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)处理(li)(li)(li)包在一(yi)(yi)个(ge)塑(su)料(liao)袋内(nei)。其(qi)好处就(jiu)是(shi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)十分方便，容(rong)易携带。在任(ren)(ren)何时(shi)(shi)(shi)间任(ren)(ren)何地(di)(di)点，都(dou)可以(yi)(yi)取出(chu)来做(zuo)临(lin)时(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)口(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)。同(tong)时(shi)(shi)(shi)我们(men)(men)(men)在使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)无菌(jun)(jun)(jun)口(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)包时(shi)(shi)(shi)也应(ying)该注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)，首先，它属(shu)于一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)产(chan)(chan)品(pin)，因为一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)无菌(jun)(jun)(jun)口(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)包属(shu)于医(yi)疗器械(xie)，在出(chu)厂前(qian)(qian)已经做(zuo)了灭(mie)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)处理(li)(li)(li)，所以(yi)(yi)产(chan)(chan)品(pin)不(bu)可以(yi)(yi)重(zhong)复使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。同(tong)时(shi)(shi)(shi)如(ru)(ru)果把包装(zhuang)打开，就(jiu)要(yao)(yao)立即使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，不(bu)可以(yi)(yi)长时(shi)(shi)(shi)间存(cun)放。其(qi)次(ci)(ci)，我们(men)(men)(men)在使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)无菌(jun)(jun)(jun)口(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)包前(qian)(qian)应(ying)注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)产(chan)(chan)品(pin)包装(zhuang)袋有(you)无破损，产(chan)(chan)品(pin)是(shi)否过(guo)期等(deng)(deng)，如(ru)(ru)存(cun)在上述情况则(ze)禁(jin)止使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。我们(men)(men)(men)如(ru)(ru)果对(dui)产(chan)(chan)品(pin)的(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)方法(fa)不(bu)是(shi)很清楚，在使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)前(qian)(qian)先咨询一(yi)(yi)下医(yi)生(sheng)。通过(guo)上面的(de)(de)介绍(shao)，相信大家对(dui)一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)无菌(jun)(jun)(jun)口(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)包的(de)(de)注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)事项(xiang)都(dou)有(you)了一(yi)(yi)定(ding)的(de)(de)了解(jie)了，