一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性使(shi)用(yong)(yong)导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)是(shi)(shi)临床(chuang)护理(li)、抢救和治疗中必须(xu)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)医(yi)疗器(qi)械。它(ta)主要由以下几(ji)个(ge)部(bu)分组(zu)成：导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)管、橡胶(jiao)外壳手套、洞巾(jin)、敷料(liao)镊、包(bao)(bao)(bao)布、引流袋、大托盘、腰盘、脱脂纱(sha)布方、吊带绳、别(bie)针、试管、碘伏棉球、滑润纱(sha)布方、塑料(liao)夹(jia)、注射器(qi)等主要部(bu)件。不(bu)是(shi)(shi)所有(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性使(shi)用(yong)(yong)导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)都是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)模(mo)一(yi)(yi)样(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)，也会(hui)出现个(ge)别(bie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)部(bu)件的(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)同(tong)，大同(tong)小异。那一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性使(shi)用(yong)(yong)导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)主要原理(li)是(shi)(shi)什(shen)么呢？它(ta)有(you)怎样(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)制作标(biao)准呢？一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性使(shi)用(yong)(yong)导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)所有(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)部(bu)件不(bu)是(shi)(shi)随意的(de)(de)(de)(de)，而是(shi)(shi)按照一(yi)(yi)定合理(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)顺序包(bao)(bao)(bao)装(zhuang)(zhuang)在一(yi)(yi)起，不(bu)是(shi)(shi)大家(jia)想象的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)大堆的(de)(de)(de)(de)部(bu)件随意放(fang)到(dao)一(yi)(yi)个(ge)袋子中，而是(shi)(shi)已经(jing)组(zu)合好(hao)了(le)。并且所有(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)部(bu)件包(bao)(bao)(bao)装(zhuang)(zhuang)都是(shi)(shi)无菌的(de)(de)(de)(de)。这样(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)处理(li)就大大降低了(le)在使(shi)用(yong)(yong)过程(cheng)中出现的(de)(de)(de)(de)交叉感(gan)(gan)染的(de)(de)(de)(de)几(ji)率，也降低了(le)医(yi)护人员的(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)作负担(dan)，提(ti)升(sheng)了(le)工(gong)作效率，从而提(ti)升(sheng)了(le)手术的(de)(de)(de)(de)安全(quan)性和可靠性，从源头杜绝了(le)疾病的(de)(de)(de)(de)传染和一(yi)(yi)些常(chang)见的(de)(de)(de)(de)感(gan)(gan)染

一次性使用吸痰管怎么用？吸痰管的使用方法与3个注意事项首先是吸痰管的使用方法：1、检查吸痰管的情况，医用一次性使用医用换药包检查吸引器作用，检查吸引导管是否通畅，是否会影响正常吸痰操作。2、准备好吸痰用的所有物品，将这些物品都放在床头柜上，向患者说明接下来的操作，解释部分物品的用途，让患者做好准备。3、让患者侧头，并微微后仰，如果患者本身昏迷了，一次性使用医用换药包价格需要用压舌(she)板将(jiang)患(huan)者(zhe)的嘴(zui)巴张开，然后将(jiang)吸痰管(guan)(guan)侧插(cha)到(dao)咽喉部位，等(deng)患(huan)者(zhe)吸气的时候(hou)，将(jiang)吸痰管(guan)(guan)插(cha)入气管(guan)(guan)。如果(guo)患(huan)者(zhe)本身口腔(qiang)吸痰比较(jiao)困难，可以从(cong)鼻腔(qiang)插(cha)入，当然，颅底骨折的患(huan)者(zhe)禁(jin)止使用。如果(guo)是气管(guan)(guan)插(cha)管(guan)(guan)或者(zhe)气管(guan)(guan)切(qie)开的患(huan)者(zhe)，可以从(cong)插(cha)管(guan)(guan)或者(zhe)是套管(guan)(guan)内插(cha)入吸痰管(guan)(guan)。

一次性(xing)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)无菌阴(yin)(yin)(yin)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)扩(kuo)张器(qi)(qi)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)妇科(ke)医(yi)生查看(kan)你(ni)的(de)(de)阴(yin)(yin)(yin)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)，或者是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)子(zi)宫(gong)时用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)到(dao)的(de)(de)一种(zhong)工具。运(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)扩(kuo)张器(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)为(wei)了保护你(ni)的(de)(de)子(zi)宫(gong)不(bu)遭到(dao)损伤(shang)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)它来查看(kan)你(ni)的(de)(de)阴(yin)(yin)(yin)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否有(you)病(bing)变(bian)，或者是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)查看(kan)子(zi)宫(gong)里边是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否存在什么相同的(de)(de)肿瘤。有(you)些阴(yin)(yin)(yin)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)手(shou)术(shu)(shu)也是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)需求这个扩(kuo)张器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)，在阴(yin)(yin)(yin)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)手(shou)术(shu)(shu)中,一向选用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)妇科(ke)的(de)(de)鸭(ya)嘴(zui)状阴(yin)(yin)(yin)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)扩(kuo)张器(qi)(qi)，将阴(yin)(yin)(yin)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)扩(kuo)开(kai)，但(dan)(dan)扩(kuo)张器(qi)(qi)外口(kou)不(bu)能(neng)随意(yi)扩(kuo)大和缩(suo)小，这样(yang)扩(kuo)张阴(yin)(yin)(yin)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)，手(shou)术(shu)(shu)起来会方(fang)便许多。需求留(liu)(liu)意(yi)哪(na)些问(wen)题(ti)：但(dan)(dan)需求留(liu)(liu)意(yi)的(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，运(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)阴(yin)(yin)(yin)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)扩(kuo)张器(qi)(qi)进行阴(yin)(yin)(yin)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)查看(kan)今后(hou)，回家(jia)有(you)必要(yao)(yao)运(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)护理液清洗阴(yin)(yin)(yin)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)，防止阴(yin)(yin)(yin)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)扩(kuo)张器(qi)(qi)不(bu)洁净(jing)带来一些细菌，或者是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)洁物。总之阴(yin)(yin)(yin)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)个很灵敏，简单(dan)感染的(de)(de)当地，咱们(men)女(nv)性(xing)朋友一定要(yao)(yao)留(liu)(liu)意(yi)卫生。

2月13日，联合整(zheng)治“保(bao)健”市(shi)(shi)(shi)场(chang)(chang)乱象(xiang)百(bai)(bai)日行(xing)动联合工作(zuo)组在市(shi)(shi)(shi)场(chang)(chang)监(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)总(zong)局(ju)(ju)(ju)召(zhao)开(kai)(kai)(kai)工作(zuo)组会(hui)议。市(shi)(shi)(shi)场(chang)(chang)监(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)总(zong)局(ju)(ju)(ju)副局(ju)(ju)(ju)长甘霖(lin)同志出席会(hui)议并讲话，市(shi)(shi)(shi)场(chang)(chang)监(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)总(zong)局(ju)(ju)(ju)、工业(ye)(ye)和(he)(he)信息化(hua)(hua)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)、公安部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)、民政部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)、住房和(he)(he)城(cheng)乡建设部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)、农(nong)业(ye)(ye)农(nong)村部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)、商务部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)、文化(hua)(hua)和(he)(he)旅游(you)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)、卫生健康委(wei)员(yuan)会(hui)、广播电视总(zong)局(ju)(ju)(ju)、中医药管(guan)(guan)(guan)理局(ju)(ju)(ju)、药品监(jian)督管(guan)(guan)(guan)理局(ju)(ju)(ju)、网信办等(deng)13部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)门(men)成员(yuan)单(dan)位(wei)负责(ze)同志及联络(luo)员(yuan)和(he)(he)市(shi)(shi)(shi)场(chang)(chang)监(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)总(zong)局(ju)(ju)(ju)“百(bai)(bai)日行(xing)动”工作(zuo)组成员(yuan)单(dan)位(wei)负责(ze)同志及联络(luo)员(yuan)参(can)加会(hui)议。“百(bai)(bai)日行(xing)动”开(kai)(kai)(kai)展(zhan)以来，各部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)门(men)积极落实《关于开(kai)(kai)(kai)展(zhan)联合整(zheng)治“保(bao)健”市(shi)(shi)(shi)场(chang)(chang)乱象(xiang)百(bai)(bai)日行(xing)动的通知》要求，立(li)(li)(li)足自(zi)身职(zhi)能，迅速(su)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)署(shu)落实，在相关领(ling)域和(he)(he)行(xing)业(ye)(ye)内开(kai)(kai)(kai)展(zhan)行(xing)动。市(shi)(shi)(shi)场(chang)(chang)监(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)总(zong)局(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)实履行(xing)监(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)执法、联络(luo)调度、汇集信息、服务保(bao)障(zhang)等(deng)职(zhi)责(ze)，通过建立(li)(li)(li)工作(zuo)协调机制、建立(li)(li)(li)工作(zuo)台账、召(zhao)开(kai)(kai)(kai)调度会(hui)议、加强新闻宣传等(deng)方式，组织各部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)门(men)、市(shi)(shi)(shi)场(chang)(chang)监(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)系(xi)统(tong)迅速(su)深(shen)入开(kai)(kai)(kai)展(zhan)“百(bai)(bai)日行(xing)动”。

一(yi)(yi)次性(xing)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)包的(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)方法一(yi)(yi)次性(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)用(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)临(lin)床患(huan)者抽取气管(guan)(guan)(guan)内(nei)(nei)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)液(ye)或(huo)分泌(mi)液(ye)用(yong)(yong)。一(yi)(yi)次性(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)动作要轻、稳。一(yi)(yi)次吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)时(shi)(shi)间不应超(chao)过(guo)(guo)15秒，吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)器(qi)(qi)连续使(shi)用(yong)(yong)时(shi)(shi)间不超(chao)过(guo)(guo)3分钟。1检查吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)器(qi)(qi)各部(bu)(bu)连接(jie)是(shi)否完善，有(you)(you)无漏(lou)气。接(jie)通电源，打开开关，检查吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)器(qi)(qi)性(xing)能，调节负(fu)压(ya)。一(yi)(yi)般成(cheng)人(ren)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)负(fu)压(ya)约(yue)(yue)40-50 kPa，小儿吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)约(yue)(yue)13-30kPa，将一(yi)(yi)次性(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)置于(yu)(yu)水中(zhong)，试验吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)力，并(bing)冲(chong)洗皮管(guan)(guan)(guan)。2将病(bing)人(ren)头(tou)部(bu)(bu)转向(xiang)护士(shi)，铺(pu)治疗巾于(yu)(yu)颌下(xia)。插(cha)入(ru)(ru)一(yi)(yi)次性(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)，其(qi)顺(shun)序是(shi)由口(kou)腔前庭(ting)→颊部(bu)(bu)→咽部(bu)(bu)，将各部(bu)(bu)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)尽。如(ru)口(kou)腔吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)有(you)(you)困难时(shi)(shi)，可由鼻(bi)(bi)腔插(cha)入(ru)(ru)(颅(lu)底骨折(zhe)患(huan)者禁用(yong)(yong))，其(qi)顺(shun)序由鼻(bi)(bi)腔前庭(ting)→下(xia)鼻(bi)(bi)道→鼻(bi)(bi)后(hou)孔→咽部(bu)(bu)→气管(guan)(guan)(guan)(约(yue)(yue)20-25cm)，将分泌(mi)物(wu)逐(zhu)段吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)尽。3气管(guan)(guan)(guan)内(nei)(nei)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)，待病(bing)人(ren)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)气时(shi)(shi)，快速将导(dao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)插(cha)入(ru)(ru)，自(zi)下(xia)而上边(bian)(bian)退边(bian)(bian)左右旋(xuan)转导(dao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)，消除气道分泌(mi)物(wu)，并(bing)注意观(guan)察病(bing)人(ren)的(de)呼吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。在吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)过(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)，如(ru)病(bing)人(ren)咳嗽厉害，应稍(shao)等(deng)片(pian)刻后(hou)再行吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)出(chu)。并(bing)随时(shi)(shi)冲(chong)洗吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)管(guan)(guan)(guan)，以免痰(tan)(tan)(tan)液(ye)堵塞。4吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)毕，关闭吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)器(qi)(qi)开关，弃吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)导(dao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)于(yu)(yu)小桶内(nei)(nei)，吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)胶管(guan)(guan)(guan)玻璃接(jie)头(tou)插(cha)入(ru)(ru)床栏上盛有(you)(you)消毒液(ye)瓶内(nei)(nei)备(bei)用(yong)(yong)，将病(bing)人(ren)口(kou)腔周围擦净。观(guan)察吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)出(chu)液(ye)的(de)量、颜色及性(xing)质，必(bi)要时(shi)(shi)做好记录。

导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)设(she)备在(zai)(zai)医(yi)疗(liao)当中也是(shi)(shi)(shi)经(jing)常(chang)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)种(zhong)(zhong)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin),在(zai)(zai)泌尿(niao)(niao)(niao)肛肠(chang)等医(yi)疗(liao)科室经(jing)常(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)到导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)设(she)备一(yi)般都是(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)。下面(mian)介绍的(de)(de)(de)这种(zhong)(zhong)-次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)无(wu)莹导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)同类(lei)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)中性(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)非(fei)(fei)常(chang)优(you)越(yue)的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)种(zhong)(zhong)。产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)途和(he)(he)性(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng),这种(zhong)(zhong)-次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)无(wu)菌导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)包(bao)(bao)主要是(shi)(shi)(shi)给临床(chuang)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)患者(zhe)导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)之用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，这种(zhong)(zhong)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)是(shi)(shi)(shi)经(jing)过(guo)了(le)环氧乙烷灭莹,非(fei)(fei)常(chang)的(de)(de)(de)卫生和(he)(he)安全，使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)起来(lai)也非(fei)(fei)常(chang)方便。该(gai)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)是(shi)(shi)(shi)由洞(dong)巾(jin),布和(he)(he)一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)管(guan)、橡(xiang)胶医(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)手(shou)套(tao)、海绵刷、纱(sha)布块、石蜡棉球物品(pin)盒(he)和(he)(he)一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)引流袋等几部分组(zu)成。这种(zhong)(zhong)- -次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)起来(lai)也非(fei)(fei)常(chang)方便。这种(zhong)(zhong)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)起来(lai)也比较简单,首先(xian),在(zai)(zai)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)前要检(jian)查单包(bao)(bao)装是(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)没有(you)损(sun)坏,灭菌的(de)(de)(de)有(you)效(xiao)期(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)正常(chang);其次(ci)(ci),在(zai)(zai)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)时(shi)候,先(xian)打开包(bao)(bao)装,在(zai)(zai)将包(bao)(bao)布打开,再戴上(shang)手(shou)套(tao),然(ran)后(hou);按照常(chang)规的(de)(de)(de)方法来(lai)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)包(bao)(bao)里的(de)(de)(de)组(zu)件(jian);其三,-般的(de)(de)(de)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)有(you)效(xiao)期(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)两(liang)年 ,如果产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)已经(jing)过(guo)了(le)有(you)效(xiao)期(qi),绝对不(bu)能(neng)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong);四,如果包(bao)(bao)装破损(sun)了(le)也不(bu)能(neng)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong);五,这是(shi)(shi)(shi)-次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)，禁止重(zhong)复(fu)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),在(zai)(zai)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)完后(hou)要销(xiao)毁(hui),生产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)日期(qi)般在(zai)(zai)包(bao)(bao)装封口(kou)处(chu)。