插管(guan)(guan)时的(de)护(hu)(hu)理(li)⑴清醒(xing)患(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)：操纵(zong)中应鼓励其增强(qiang)决心(xin)信念，调动(dong)(dong)自我控(kong)制(zhi)能力(li)，从而按(an)捺不(bu)(bu)良(liang)情绪，配合插管(guan)(guan)。插管(guan)(guan)时如碰到阻力(li)，切勿强(qiang)行置(zhi)入(ru)，应查明发生原因(yin)，如管(guan)(guan)腔内有堵塞，可向胃(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)内注入(ru)空气，若泛(fan)起呃(e)逆，说明管(guan)(guan)腔启齿部(bu)(bu)位(wei)在食管(guan)(guan)内，可将胃(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)向下试插。⑵意识障碍(ai)患(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)：可采用诱导吞咽法插胃(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)：患(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)取平卧或头(tou)高位(wei)，操纵(zong)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)两人分站(zhan)两侧(ce)(ce)(ce)，左侧(ce)(ce)(ce)操纵(zong)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)按(an)传统方法将胃(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)轻(qing)插至(zhi)14～16cm休止(zhi)，待(dai)患(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)不(bu)(bu)适(shi)症(zheng)状消(xiao)失后，左侧(ce)(ce)(ce)操纵(zong)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)用木帛签蘸水，轻(qing)擦患(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)唇部(bu)(bu)及(ji)舌(she)面，见患(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)泛(fan)起吞咽动(dong)(dong)作，右侧(ce)(ce)(ce)操纵(zong)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)即将胃(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)向前(qian)推(tui)进(jin)(jin)送(song)入(ru)食道再插至(zhi)胃(wei)(wei)部(bu)(bu)。插管(guan)(guan)后护(hu)(hu)理(li)（1）胃(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)留(liu)(liu)置(zhi)时间(jian)(jian)：长期鼻饲(si)患(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)7天(tian)更换1次(ci)胃(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)，一次(ci)性(xing)使用灌肠包，改(gai)插另一侧(ce)(ce)(ce)鼻孔，以(yi)预(yu)防(fang)(fang)鼻咽黏膜(mo)---性(xing)损伤；若为硅(gui)胶胃(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)则每月(yue)更换1次(ci)。（2）保持胃(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)通畅：逐日用20ml生理(li)盐水冲刷(shua)2次(ci)，防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)胃(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)因(yin)堵塞或胃(wei)(wei)液(ye)黏稠而引流不(bu)(bu)畅。（3）口腔护(hu)(hu)理(li)：住院患(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)在留(liu)(liu)置(zhi)胃(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)期间(jian)(jian)机体抵挡力(li)降低，导致口腔的(de)自洁作用减弱。因(yin)此，留(liu)(liu)置(zhi)胃(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)期间(jian)(jian)，对意识障碍(ai)患(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)进(jin)(jin)行口腔护(hu)(hu)理(li)，对清醒(xing)患(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)嘱定(ding)时刷(shua)牙。（4）心(xin)理(li)护(hu)(hu)理(li)：清醒(xing)患(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)留(liu)(liu)置(zhi)胃(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)时护(hu)(hu)士(shi)应多与其沟通，加(jia)强(qiang)胃(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)护(hu)(hu)理(li)知(zhi)识的(de)宣教，定(ding)时匡助患(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)翻身，推(tui)拿(na)背部(bu)(bu)、肩颈部(bu)(bu)，以(yi)减轻(qing)因(yin)头(tou)颈部(bu)(bu)制(zhi)动(dong)(dong)及(ji)被动(dong)(dong)---带来(lai)的(de)不(bu)(bu)适(shi)。

一次性使用导尿包相关问答问：有什么区别次性使用导尿包+18？答：导尿包咨询热线 :0512-66615979答：导尿管的外直径,一般男性临床用12~16比较多见,问： 一次性使用引尿包的注意事项有哪些？答：1、本品经环氧乙环灭菌，使用前请注意内袋包装上灭菌指示标志。2、本品灭菌后，在包装完好时，医用一次性使用医用吸痰管包内所有器件均为无毒、无菌。3、包装破损，禁止使用。4、本产品灭菌有效期两年，生产日期见封口处。5、本产品仅限于一次性使用，一次性使用医用吸痰管批发用后销毁。问： 一次性使(shi)(shi)(shi)用引尿包(bao)(bao)的(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用方法是怎样的(de)？答：1、取出本品(pin)，从(cong)启口处撕开(kai)，取出无菌内包(bao)(bao)，放置工作(zuo)(zuo)台中央。2、打(da)开(kai)内包(bao)(bao)，戴上无菌医用手套，按(an)操作(zuo)(zuo)规程进行(xing)操作(zuo)(zuo)。3、使(shi)(shi)(shi)用时注意正(zheng)确使(shi)(shi)(shi)用引流袋(dai)等各种配件。4、本产品(pin)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用结束后，丢(diu)弃所有组件，不(bu)可重复使(shi)(shi)(shi)用。

一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)导(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)包有(you)什(shen)么(me)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)及注(zhu)意事项呢？尿(niao)(niao)液是(shi)(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)体基本(ben)的(de)分泌(mi)物，是(shi)(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)体中(zhong)排出(chu)的(de)代谢废(fei)物和毒素。一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)重症(zheng)患者(zhe)没有(you)办法将自己膀(bang)(bang)胱里的(de)尿(niao)(niao)液排出(chu)来，那么(me)，他们(men)怎样才能够有(you)效地(di)把这些(xie)毒素和代谢废(fei)物排出(chu)来呢？下面就由(you)小编为(wei)(wei)(wei)您介绍一(yi)(yi)(yi)款(kuan)专门导(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)的(de)产(chan)品——一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)导(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)包。那么(me)，它(ta)有(you)什(shen)么(me)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)呢？在使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)时又有(you)什(shen)么(me)注(zhu)意事项呢？一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)导(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)包。一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)导(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)包多用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)在为(wei)(wei)(wei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)重症(zheng)患者(zhe)的(de)护理中(zhong)，它(ta)可以正确有(you)效地(di)帮助病(bing)人(ren)(ren)排出(chu)尿(niao)(niao)液，使(shi)(shi)(shi)尿(niao)(niao)失(shi)禁病(bing)人(ren)(ren)保持(chi)会阴清洁干燥，避免伤到膀(bang)(bang)胱和减少肾(shen)脏的(de)并发症(zheng)发生。导(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)宝是(shi)(shi)(shi)吸痰管和薄膜手(shou)套(tao)组成，主(zhu)要(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)在为(wei)(wei)(wei)病(bing)人(ren)(ren)导(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)导(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)宝为(wei)(wei)(wei)无(wu)菌(jun)产(chan)品，经过环(huan)氧乙烷灭菌(jun)，而灭菌(jun)的(de)有(you)效期为(wei)(wei)(wei)2年；插入、拔出(chu)导(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)管时，动作要(yao)轻、慢、稳、切(qie)勿(wu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)力(li)过度，损伤尿(niao)(niao)道的(de)粘(zhan)膜；导(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)宝包只限一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)完应(ying)立即销(xiao)毁，禁止重复使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)；在存放(fang)导(dao)(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)宝时，应(ying)存放(fang)在通风、干燥、没有(you)腐蚀物体的(de)室(shi)内。

一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)换(huan)(huan)(huan)药(yao)包(bao)(bao)怎么(me)换(huan)(huan)(huan)药(yao)？我们应该怎么(me)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)换(huan)(huan)(huan)药(yao)包(bao)(bao)？所(suo)谓一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)换(huan)(huan)(huan)药(yao)包(bao)(bao)，顾(gu)名思义当然是(shi)作为一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)款一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)换(huan)(huan)(huan)药(yao)的(de)产品，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)情况下里(li)(li)面都会有(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)镊(nie)子(zi)、纱布(bu)、棉(mian)球、乳(ru)胶手(shou)(shou)套(tao)/PE手(shou)(shou)套(tao)等等，放在家中，随时(shi)随地都可以使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，而且就算出(chu)去旅游时(shi)，也可以携带一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)换(huan)(huan)(huan)药(yao)包(bao)(bao)，遇到擦伤(shang)或(huo)磕碰(peng)的(de)时(shi)候，就可直接使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。需要(yao)注(zhu)(zhu)意的(de)是(shi)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)换(huan)(huan)(huan)药(yao)包(bao)(bao)内一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)没有(you)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)酒精，所(suo)以家里(li)(li)**好配备消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)酒精。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)换(huan)(huan)(huan)药(yao)包(bao)(bao)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)方(fang)法：1取出(chu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)换(huan)(huan)(huan)药(yao)包(bao)(bao)内的(de)医用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)手(shou)(shou)套(tao)，戴上(shang)；2、急(ji)救包(bao)(bao)里(li)(li)有(you)以下物品：1.酒精棉(mian)：急(ji)救前用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)来(lai)(lai)给双手(shou)(shou)或(huo)钳子(zi)等工具(ju)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)。2.手(shou)(shou)套(tao)、口罩：可以防(fang)止施救者(zhe)被感染(ran)。3.0.9%的(de)生(sheng)理盐水：用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)来(lai)(lai)清洗伤(shang)口。基于卫生(sheng)要(yao)求，选择独(du)立的(de)小(xiao)包(bao)(bao)装或(huo)中型瓶装的(de)。需要(yao)注(zhu)(zhu)意的(de)是(shi)，开封后(hou)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)剩的(de)应该扔掉(diao)，不要(yao)再放进(jin)急(ji)救箱。如果没有(you)，可用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)未(wei)开封的(de)蒸馏水或(huo)矿(kuang)泉水代(dai)替。4.消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)纱布(bu)：用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)来(lai)(lai)覆盖伤(shang)口。它既不像棉(mian)花一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)样有(you)可能将棉(mian)丝留在伤(shang)口上(shang)，移开时(shi)，也不会牵动(dong)伤(shang)口。