一次性(xing)使用(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管(guan)(guan)操作(zuo)方(fang)法(1)检查吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引器(qi)各(ge)部(bu)(bu)连接是否完善，有(you)无漏(lou)气(qi)。接通电源(yuan)，打(da)开开关(guan)，检查吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引器(qi)性(xing)能，调节负(fu)压(ya)。一般成人吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)负(fu)压(ya)约(yue)40-50 kPa，小儿吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)约(yue)13-30kPa，将(jiang)(jiang)一次性(xing)使用(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管(guan)(guan)置(zhi)于水中，试验吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引力，并冲洗皮管(guan)(guan)。(2)将(jiang)(jiang)病人头部(bu)(bu)转向护(hu)士(shi)，铺治疗巾于颌下。(3)插(cha)(cha)入一次性(xing)使用(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管(guan)(guan)，其顺序是由口腔(qiang)前庭(ting)→颊(jia)部(bu)(bu)→咽部(bu)(bu)，将(jiang)(jiang)各(ge)部(bu)(bu)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)尽。如口腔(qiang)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)有(you)困难时(shi)，可(ke)由鼻(bi)腔(qiang)插(cha)(cha)入(颅底(di)骨折患者(zhe)禁用(yong))，其顺序由鼻(bi)腔(qiang)前庭(ting)→下鼻(bi)道→鼻(bi)后孔→咽部(bu)(bu)→气(qi)管(guan)(guan)(约(yue)20-25cm)，将(jiang)(jiang)分泌(mi)物(wu)逐(zhu)段吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)尽。若(ruo)有(you)气(qi)管(guan)(guan)插(cha)(cha)管(guan)(guan)或(huo)气(qi)管(guan)(guan)切开时(shi)，可(ke)由插(cha)(cha)管(guan)(guan)或(huo)套管(guan)(guan)内(nei)插(cha)(cha)入，将(jiang)(jiang)痰(tan)液吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)出(chu)。昏迷病人可(ke)用(yong)压(ya)舌板(ban)或(huo)开口器(qi)先将(jiang)(jiang)口启开，再行吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引。

导尿(niao)(niao)(niao)包(bao)，主要(yao)(yao)适(shi)用于导尿(niao)(niao)(niao)术，导尿(niao)(niao)(niao)术是一种在无菌操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)条件下，将(jiang)(jiang)导尿(niao)(niao)(niao)管经过尿(niao)(niao)(niao)道插入膀胱(guang)，进行(xing)引(yin)流尿(niao)(niao)(niao)液的(de)(de)(de)方法。一次(ci)(ci)性(xing)使(shi)用导尿(niao)(niao)(niao)包(bao)步骤(zhou)：1、提前准备导尿(niao)(niao)(niao)包(bao)产品，可以(yi)是无菌导尿(niao)(niao)(niao)包(bao)或者(zhe)是一次(ci)(ci)性(xing)导尿(niao)(niao)(niao)包(bao)；操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)者(zhe)要(yao)(yao)进行(xing)洗(xi)手(shou)，佩戴口罩，佩戴手(shou)套；3、拆开导尿(niao)(niao)(niao)包(bao)，将(jiang)(jiang)物品放(fang)在专门(men)的(de)(de)(de)器(qi)械(xie)盘上(shang)，将(jiang)(jiang)物品拿到床边(bian)；4、核对病(bing)(bing)(bing)人的(de)(de)(de)身份，并向病(bing)(bing)(bing)人解释接下来的(de)(de)(de)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)，让病(bing)(bing)(bing)人能够(gou)放(fang)松心(xin)情；5、将(jiang)(jiang)门(men)窗关闭，用病(bing)(bing)(bing)房内独有的(de)(de)(de)屏风遮挡病(bing)(bing)(bing)床；6、将(jiang)(jiang)床旁(pang)的(de)(de)(de)椅(yi)子(zi)(zi)放(fang)在合适(shi)的(de)(de)(de)位(wei)置，将(jiang)(jiang)便(bian)盆放(fang)在椅(yi)子(zi)(zi)上(shang)；7、掀开被子(zi)(zi)；8、病(bing)(bing)(bing)人无法起身的(de)(de)(de)情况下，可以(yi)让家属或操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)者(zhe)帮助病(bing)(bing)(bing)人褪(tun)去裤子(zi)(zi)，对侧(ce)的(de)(de)(de)腿部盖上(shang)被子(zi)(zi)，近处盖上(shang)毛(mao)巾，可以(yi)避免(mian)病(bing)(bing)(bing)人太过羞耻(chi)，影响(xiang)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)；

局机关各司局、各直属单位：为加强对药品监管政务公开工作的领导，局党组会议研究决定成立药品监督管理局政务公开领导小组，下设办公室（以下简称政务公开办）。优质一次性使用灌肠包现将有关事项通知如下：一、政务公开领导小组组成及职责（一）组成组长：李利焦红副组长：徐景和陈时飞颜江瑛成员：各司局、各直属单位主要负责同志颜江瑛同志负责领导小组日常工作。（二）主要职责。在局党组领导下，负责贯彻落实党中央、一次性使用灌肠包厂家国务(wu)(wu)(wu)院(yuan)关于政(zheng)(zheng)务(wu)(wu)(wu)公(gong)(gong)开(kai)(kai)工(gong)作(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)方(fang)针(zhen)政(zheng)(zheng)策，研(yan)究(jiu)制定(ding)(ding)落(luo)实措施；研(yan)究(jiu)制定(ding)(ding)药品监管政(zheng)(zheng)务(wu)(wu)(wu)公(gong)(gong)开(kai)(kai)工(gong)作(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)发(fa)展规划(hua)和政(zheng)(zheng)策措施；审定(ding)(ding)局政(zheng)(zheng)务(wu)(wu)(wu)公(gong)(gong)开(kai)(kai)工(gong)作(zuo)制度(du)，研(yan)究(jiu)局政(zheng)(zheng)务(wu)(wu)(wu)公(gong)(gong)开(kai)(kai)工(gong)作(zuo)和实施方(fang)案，研(yan)究(jiu)解决政(zheng)(zheng)务(wu)(wu)(wu)公(gong)(gong)开(kai)(kai)工(gong)作(zuo)中遇到的(de)(de)(de)重大(da)问(wen)题；协调各司(si)局、各单位抓好政(zheng)(zheng)务(wu)(wu)(wu)公(gong)(gong)开(kai)(kai)工(gong)作(zuo)任务(wu)(wu)(wu)落(luo)实，并加强督(du)促检(jian)查。

一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)胃(wei)(wei)镜(jing)(jing)(jing)检(jian)查(cha)(cha)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)相(xiang)关(guan)问(wen)(wen)(wen)答(da)(da)问(wen)(wen)(wen)： 一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口腔包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)为(wei)(wei)何(he)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)？答(da)(da)：因(yin)为(wei)(wei)该口腔包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)里(li)的(de)(de)(de)东西(xi)没有(you)办(ban)法进行高(gao)温高(gao)压消(xiao)毒，会变(bian)形融化(hua)(hua)，所以是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)，污(wu)染后就不能(neng)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)了(le)口腔科(ke)(ke) 1个(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)回(hui)(hui)(hui)答(da)(da) 问(wen)(wen)(wen)： 胃(wei)(wei)镜(jing)(jing)(jing)检(jian)查(cha)(cha)的(de)(de)(de)器材(cai)(cai)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)吗比如(ru)咬口大夫手(shou)套(tao)？答(da)(da)：病(bing)情(qing)(qing)分(fen)析(xi)： 你好(hao)！胃(wei)(wei)镜(jing)(jing)(jing)检(jian)查(cha)(cha)为(wei)(wei)侵入性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)操作，如(ru)果(guo)不注意会引起交叉感染。 指导意见(jian)： 正规(gui)医(yi)院(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)胃(wei)(wei)镜(jing)(jing)(jing)耗材(cai)(cai)均为(wei)(wei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，胃(wei)(wei)镜(jing)(jing)(jing)不可能(neng)为(wei)(wei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，但是(shi)(shi)都经(jing)过严格消(xiao)毒的(de)(de)(de)。内(nei)科(ke)(ke) 1个(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)回(hui)(hui)(hui)答(da)(da) 问(wen)(wen)(wen)： 一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口腔包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)的(de)(de)(de)材(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)是(shi)(shi)什(shen)么？答(da)(da)：应该是(shi)(shi)托盘还(hai)有(you)开口器之类的(de)(de)(de)。 希望对你有(you)帮助。 麻烦好(hao)评，谢谢商业 1个(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)回(hui)(hui)(hui)答(da)(da) 问(wen)(wen)(wen)： 什(shen)么情(qing)(qing)况下应该使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)胃(wei)(wei)镜(jing)(jing)(jing)做(zuo)检(jian)查(cha)(cha)？答(da)(da)：对于钝形物(wu)体在(zai)胃(wei)(wei)内(nei)已存留(liu)2周(zhou)，或在(zai)十二(er)指肠内(nei)存留(liu)1周(zhou)时，都应用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)内(nei)镜(jing)(jing)(jing)取出消(xiao)化(hua)(hua)内(nei)科(ke)(ke) 1个(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)回(hui)(hui)(hui)答(da)(da) 问(wen)(wen)(wen)： 一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)手(shou)术(shu)材(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)括那些？答(da)(da)：一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)手(shou)术(shu)材(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(手(shou)术(shu)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)、参与包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)、产包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)、流产包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao))产科(ke)(ke) 1个(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)回(hui)(hui)(hui)答(da)(da)问(wen)(wen)(wen)： 一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)无(wu)菌(jun)敷(fu)料(liao)(liao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)适(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于什(shen)么？答(da)(da)：适(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于医(yi)疗(liao)单位(wei)手(shou)术(shu)后、创伤的(de)(de)(de)换药。医(yi)疗(liao)健康 1个(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)回(hui)(hui)(hui)答(da)(da)问(wen)(wen)(wen)： 一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)手(shou)术(shu)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)标配和(he)(he)(he)常(chang)规(gui)的(de)(de)(de)区别？答(da)(da)：这个(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)各个(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)医(yi)院(yuan)(yuan)有(you)自己的(de)(de)(de)常(chang)规(gui)和(he)(he)(he)标配，具体看规(gui)定答(da)(da)：这个(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)区别也不是(shi)(shi)很大 具体相(xiang)同的(de)(de)(de)很多的(de)(de)(de)。 点(dian)击好(hao)评，祝你事(shi)事(shi)顺(shun)利。眼部整形 2个(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)回(hui)(hui)(hui)答(da)(da)问(wen)(wen)(wen)： 一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口腔包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)为(wei)(wei)何(he)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)？答(da)(da)：因(yin)为(wei)(wei)该腔包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)里(li)的(de)(de)(de)东西(xi)没有(you)办(ban)法进行高(gao)温高(gao)压消(xiao)毒，会变(bian)形融化(hua)(hua)，所以是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)，污(wu)染后就不能(neng)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)了(le)口腔科(ke)(ke) 1个(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)回(hui)(hui)(hui)答(da)(da)问(wen)(wen)(wen)： 胃(wei)(wei)镜(jing)(jing)(jing)检(jian)查(cha)(cha)有(you)点(dian)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)块要紧？答(da)(da)：出现这样的(de)(de)(de)情(qing)(qing)况考(kao)虑是(shi)(shi)由于明显的(de)(de)(de)乳(ru)腺增生疾病(bing)有(you)很大关(guan)系的(de)(de)(de)，需要去(qu)乳(ru)腺科(ke)(ke)做(zuo)个(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)检(jian)查(cha)(cha)消(xiao)化(hua)(hua)内(nei)科(ke)(ke) 1个(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)回(hui)(hui)(hui)答(da)(da)问(wen)(wen)(wen)： 胃(wei)(wei)镜(jing)(jing)(jing)检(jian)查(cha)(cha)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)和(he)(he)(he)胃(wei)(wei)管包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)个(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)东西(xi)吗答(da)(da)：不是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)个(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)东西(xi)

一次性使(shi)用(yong)导尿包常(chang)用(yong)指南操作要点1.定(ding)时(shi)挤(ji)(ji)压(ya)(ya)引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)流管，引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)流液(ye)多或有血块则(ze)按需正确(que)挤(ji)(ji)压(ya)(ya)，捏(nie)紧引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)流管的远端，向(xiang)胸腔(qiang)的方(fang)向(xiang)挤(ji)(ji)压(ya)(ya)，再(zai)缓慢松开(kai)捏(nie)紧的引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)流管，防(fang)止(zhi)引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)流瓶(ping)(ping)中液(ye)体倒(dao)吸。如接有负压(ya)(ya)装(zhuang)置(zhi)，吸引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)压(ya)(ya)力适宜(yi)，过大的负压(ya)(ya)引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)起(qi)胸腔(qiang)内出(chu)血及患者疼痛。一次性使(shi)用(yong)导尿包2.根据病情(qing)(qing)尽可能采(cai)取半卧位。3.引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)流装(zhuang)置(zhi)应保(bao)持密(mi)闭和无菌，保(bao)持胸壁引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)流口处(chu)的敷(fu)料清洁干燥，敷(fu)料渗出(chu)液(ye)较多应及时(shi)通知(zhi)医生更换。4.根据病情(qing)(qing)需要定(ding)时(shi)准确(que)记录引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)流量。5引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)流瓶(ping)(ping)内无菌生理(li)盐(yan)水每(mei)天更换，引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)流瓶(ping)(ping)每(mei)周(zhou)更换，床旁备血管钳，更换时(shi)必须夹闭引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)流管，防(fang)止(zhi)空(kong)气进入(ru)胸膜腔(qiang)引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)起(qi)气qi胸。