2月5日，药监局接到卫生健康委通报，上海新兴医药股份有限公司（以下简称“上海新兴”）生产的一批次静注人免疫球蛋白（批号：20180610Z）艾滋病病毒抗体检测为阳性。推荐一次性使用医用吸痰管药监局立即要求上海市药监局对上海新兴开展现场检查，组织对同批原料血浆生产的产品和相邻批次产品进行检验，并派出督导检查组抵达上海、江西，督促指导地方药监部门开展调查处置工作。一次性使用医用吸痰管价格药(yao)监局、卫生健康委联合(he)下发通知，要(yao)求立即暂停使用该企(qi)业生产(chan)的(de)相(xiang)关产(chan)品，并及时采取封存等控制措施。上(shang)海方面对(dui)涉事批(pi)次静注人免疫球蛋(dan)白(bai)进(jin)行(xing)的(de)艾滋病、乙肝(gan)、丙(bing)肝(gan)三种病毒核(he)酸(suan)检测，结果均为阴性；江西方面对(dui)患者(zhe)的(de)艾滋病病毒核(he)酸(suan)检测，结果为阴性。对(dui)企(qi)业现场核(he)查等有关工作正在进(jin)一步进(jin)行(xing)中。

一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)包(bao)的(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)方法一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)用(yong)(yong)于(yu)临(lin)床(chuang)患(huan)者抽取(qu)气(qi)(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)内(nei)痰(tan)(tan)液或分(fen)泌液用(yong)(yong)。一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)动作要轻、稳。一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)时(shi)(shi)间不应(ying)超(chao)过(guo)15秒，吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引器(qi)连续(xu)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)时(shi)(shi)间不超(chao)过(guo)3分(fen)钟(zhong)。1检查吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引器(qi)各部连接是否完善(shan)，有(you)无漏气(qi)(qi)(qi)。接通电源，打开(kai)(kai)开(kai)(kai)关，检查吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引器(qi)性(xing)(xing)能，调节(jie)负压。一(yi)(yi)般成人吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)负压约(yue)40-50 kPa，小儿(er)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)约(yue)13-30kPa，将(jiang)(jiang)一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)置于(yu)水(shui)中，试(shi)验吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引力，并冲洗皮管(guan)(guan)(guan)。2将(jiang)(jiang)病(bing)人头(tou)部转向护士，铺治疗巾于(yu)颌下。插(cha)入(ru)一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)，其顺(shun)序是由口(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)前庭→颊部→咽(yan)部，将(jiang)(jiang)各部吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)尽。如(ru)口(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)有(you)困难时(shi)(shi)，可由鼻(bi)腔(qiang)插(cha)入(ru)(颅(lu)底骨折患(huan)者禁(jin)用(yong)(yong))，其顺(shun)序由鼻(bi)腔(qiang)前庭→下鼻(bi)道(dao)→鼻(bi)后孔→咽(yan)部→气(qi)(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(约(yue)20-25cm)，将(jiang)(jiang)分(fen)泌物逐段吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)尽。3气(qi)(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)内(nei)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)，待(dai)病(bing)人吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)气(qi)(qi)(qi)时(shi)(shi)，快速将(jiang)(jiang)导管(guan)(guan)(guan)插(cha)入(ru)，自下而上边退边左右旋转导管(guan)(guan)(guan)，消除气(qi)(qi)(qi)道(dao)分(fen)泌物，并注意(yi)观察病(bing)人的(de)呼吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。在吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引过(guo)程中，如(ru)病(bing)人咳嗽(sou)厉害，应(ying)稍(shao)等片刻后再行吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)出(chu)(chu)。并随(sui)时(shi)(shi)冲洗吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引管(guan)(guan)(guan)，以(yi)免(mian)痰(tan)(tan)液堵(du)塞。4吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)毕，关闭吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引器(qi)开(kai)(kai)关，弃吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)导管(guan)(guan)(guan)于(yu)小桶内(nei)，吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引胶管(guan)(guan)(guan)玻璃接头(tou)插(cha)入(ru)床(chuang)栏上盛有(you)消毒液瓶内(nei)备(bei)用(yong)(yong)，将(jiang)(jiang)病(bing)人口(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)周围擦净(jing)。观察吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)出(chu)(chu)液的(de)量、颜(yan)色及性(xing)(xing)质(zhi)，必要时(shi)(shi)做(zuo)好记录。

2月16日(ri)上(shang)午，第十四届中(zhong)国(guo)·（长(zhang)(zhang)垣）医(yi)疗器(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)博(bo)览(lan)会(hui)(hui)在河南(nan)(nan)省(sheng)长(zhang)(zhang)垣县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)会(hui)(hui)展(zhan)(zhan)中(zhong)心(xin)盛大开(kai)幕。本次医(yi)疗器(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)博(bo)览(lan)会(hui)(hui)由(you)长(zhang)(zhang)垣县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)(ren)民政(zheng)(zheng)府(fu)主办，驼(tuo)人(ren)(ren)控股集(ji)团承办。参加展(zhan)(zhan)会(hui)(hui)的领导(dao)有：中(zhong)国(guo)工程学(xue)(xue)(xue)院院士(shi)俞梦孙(sun)，卫健委(wei)(wei)(wei)医(yi)管中(zhong)心(xin)处(chu)(chu)长(zhang)(zhang)王(wang)强，中(zhong)国(guo)社(she)会(hui)(hui)科学(xue)(xue)(xue)院世界社(she)保研究中(zhong)心(xin)主任(ren)郑秉文，中(zhong)国(guo)医(yi)学(xue)(xue)(xue)装备协会(hui)(hui)秘(mi)书(shu)(shu)长(zhang)(zhang)李(li)志勇(yong)，商(shang)(shang)务部(bu)中(zhong)国(guo)医(yi)药保健进出口商(shang)(shang)会(hui)(hui)秘(mi)书(shu)(shu)长(zhang)(zhang)蔡(cai)天智，河南(nan)(nan)省(sheng)卫健委(wei)(wei)(wei)医(yi)政(zheng)(zheng)医(yi)管处(chu)(chu)处(chu)(chu)长(zhang)(zhang)董薇，亚(ya)洲医(yi)院临床(chuang)医(yi)学(xue)(xue)(xue)管理学(xue)(xue)(xue)会(hui)(hui)会(hui)(hui)长(zhang)(zhang)（韩(han)国(guo)）郑熙昌，长(zhang)(zhang)垣县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)委(wei)(wei)(wei)书(shu)(shu)记(ji)秦保建，长(zhang)(zhang)垣县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)委(wei)(wei)(wei)副(fu)书(shu)(shu)记(ji)、代县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)长(zhang)(zhang)赵(zhao)军伟，长(zhang)(zhang)垣县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)委(wei)(wei)(wei)副(fu)书(shu)(shu)记(ji)张彤(tong)，长(zhang)(zhang)垣县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)产(chan)业集(ji)聚区(qu)管委(wei)(wei)(wei)会(hui)(hui)主任(ren)宋(song)太俊，长(zhang)(zhang)垣县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)委(wei)(wei)(wei)常委(wei)(wei)(wei)、县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)委(wei)(wei)(wei)办公室主任(ren)闫磊，长(zhang)(zhang)垣县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)(ren)民政(zheng)(zheng)府(fu)副(fu)县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)长(zhang)(zhang)李(li)懿，长(zhang)(zhang)垣县(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)产(chan)业集(ji)聚区(qu)管委(wei)(wei)(wei)会(hui)(hui)副(fu)主任(ren)、南(nan)(nan)蒲街道党工委(wei)(wei)(wei)书(shu)(shu)记(ji)李(li)联合，河南(nan)(nan)省(sheng)医(yi)疗器(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)商(shang)(shang)会(hui)(hui)会(hui)(hui)长(zhang)(zhang)、驼(tuo)人(ren)(ren)集(ji)团创始人(ren)(ren)、总裁王(wang)国(guo)胜，河南(nan)(nan)省(sheng)医(yi)疗器(qi)(qi)械(xie)(xie)商(shang)(shang)会(hui)(hui)秘(mi)书(shu)(shu)长(zhang)(zhang)陈敏(min)等(deng)莅临开(kai)幕式。

一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性换药(yao)包(bao)如何使用(yong)一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性换药(yao)包(bao)经常(chang)用(yong)在(zai)外科(ke)的(de)护理(li)上面，一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性换药(yao)包(bao)一(yi)(yi)般内装(zhuang)一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性镊(nie)子、沙(sha)布(bu)、棉球、乳胶手(shou)套或PE手(shou)套，居家(jia)常(chang)备(bei)实用(yong)小药(yao)包(bao)，有擦伤，磕碰，十分的(de)方便(bian)1一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性换药(yao)包(bao)是一(yi)(yi)个(ge)很(hen)实用(yong)的(de)物件(jian)，居家(jia)旅行，家(jia)中(zhong)常(chang)备(bei)，当出现擦伤碰伤时(shi)使用(yong)非常(chang)方便(bian)。2打开药(yao)包(bao)，里面得物品(pin)时(shi)非常(chang)齐全的(de)，一(yi)(yi)点(dian)不足的(de)是没(mei)有消毒酒(jiu)精。3取(qu)出镊(nie)子，棉球，沾酒(jiu)精对(dui)擦伤伤口进(jin)行消毒处(chu)理(li)，如过需要纱布(bu)包(bao)的(de)话可以包(bao)一(yi)(yi)下。