如(ru)何(he)预防插导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)包时(shi)出(chu)现感(gan)染(ran)现象?全科医(yi)生(sheng)是经过(guo)全科医(yi)学(xue)专业培训，临(lin)床技能(neng)全面、医(yi)德(de)高(gao)尚(shang)的(de)(de)高(gao)素质(zhi)基(ji)层医(yi)疗(liao)(liao)保健人才,富有(you)独立工作(zuo)(zuo)能(neng)力(li),对(dui)(dui)个人家(jia)庭及社区(qu)提供便捷(jie)、廉价(jia)的(de)(de)防、 治(zhi)保康全方位(wei)的(de)(de)优质(zhi)服(fu)务。开展全科医(yi)疗(liao)(liao)服(fu)务, 如(ru)果没有(you)具(ju)有(you)活力(li)的(de)(de)全科医(yi)生(sheng)做坚实的(de)(de)基(ji)础,工作(zuo)(zuo)将缺(que)乏生(sheng)气(qi)和动力(li),那种以单纯的(de)(de)专科医(yi)疗(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)服(fu)务体系(xi),势必造(zao)成(cheng)医(yi)疗(liao)(liao)秩(zhi)序(xu)的(de)(de)混乱,也(ye)没有(you)任何(he)国家(jia)的(de)(de)经济能(neng)够负担(dan)得起(qi)。那么,插导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)管(guan)如(ru)何(he)预防感(gan)染(ran)呢?导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)包相关尿(niao)(niao)(niao)路(lu)感(gan)染(ran)预防SOP尿(niao)(niao)(niao)路(lu)感(gan)染(ran)(UTI)是二位(wei)常(chang)见医(yi)院感(gan)染(ran)类型, 75% ~ 80%与留置(zhi)导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)管(guan)相关。为有(you)效预防导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)管(guan)相关尿(niao)(niao)(niao)路(lu)感(gan)染(ran),特制定以下(xia)控(kong)制措施:插管(guan)前准备与插管(guan)时(shi)的(de)(de)措施1.尽量避(bi)免(mian)不必要的(de)(de)留置(zhi)导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao);2.仔细检查(cha)无(wu)菌导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)包，如(ru)过(guo)期、外包装破损潮湿,不得使用(yong);3.根据年龄、性别、尿(niao)(niao)(niao)道情(qing)况选(xuan)择合适的(de)(de)导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)管(guan)口(kou)径、类型。通(tong)常(chang)成(cheng)年男性选(xuan)16F ,女(nv)性选(xuan)14F ;4.规(gui)范手卫生(sheng)和载手套(tao)的(de)(de)程(cheng)序(xu);5.常(chang)规(gui)的(de)(de)消(xiao)毒方法:用(yong)0.1%的(de)(de)新洁尔灭消(xiao)毒尿(niao)(niao)(niao)道口(kou)及其(qi)周围皮肤粘膜,程(cheng)序(xu)如(ru)下(xia):男性:自尿(niao)(niao)(niao)道口(kou)、龟(gui)头(tou)向外旋转擦拭(shi)消(xiao)毒,注意洗(xi)净(jing)包皮及冠状(zhuang)沟(gou)。女(nv)性:先清洗(xi)外阴,其(qi)原则由上至(zhi)下(xia),由内向外,然后清洗(xi)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)道口(kou)、前庭、两侧大(da)小阴唇,后会阴、肛门,每一个棉(mian)球不能(neng)重(zhong)复使用(yong);6.插管(guan)过(guo)程(cheng)严格执行无(wu)菌操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo),动作(zuo)(zuo)要轻柔,避(bi)免(mian)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)道粘膜损伤;7.对(dui)(dui)留置(zhi)导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)患者,应采用(yong)密闭式(shi)引(yin)流(liu)系(xi)统。

产(chan)品优势(shi)：1、zhuanli保护，防倒流设(she)计(ji)，可连(lian)续吸(xi)引，不(bu)会返流；2、内外双阀门设(she)计(ji)，排气与吸(xi)引进液(ye)分(fen)开；3、大口径、低(di)负(fu)压，符合新生儿复苏指南的(de)要求；4、吸(xi)液(ye)管头端(duan)吸(xi)液(ye)口有侧孔(kong)设(she)计(ji)、拒(ju)绝堵管；5、吸(xi)液(ye)管头端(duan)孔(kong)径倒角处理(li)，圆(yuan)滑，不(bu)会划伤腔内粘膜(mo)。6、一(yi)次(ci)性无菌产(chan)品，即(ji)拆即(ji)用(yong)，用(yong)后(hou)丢弃。避(bi)免反复消毒给医护人(ren)(ren)员带来的(de)工(gong)作负(fu)担(dan)。单(dan)人(ren)(ren)单(dan)手即(ji)可全程操作，无需连(lian)接其他(ta)设(she)备，提高工(gong)作效率(lv)。

局机关各司局、各直属单位：为加强对药品监管政务公开工作的领导，局党组会议研究决定成立药品监督管理局政务公开领导小组，下设办公室（以下简称政务公开办）。优质一次性使用医用吸痰包现将有关事项通知如下：一、政务公开领导小组组成及职责（一）组成组长：李利焦红副组长：徐景和陈时飞颜江瑛成员：各司局、各直属单位主要负责同志颜江瑛同志负责领导小组日常工作。（二）主要职责。在局党组领导下，负责贯彻落实党中央、一次性使用医用吸痰包批发国(guo)务(wu)(wu)(wu)院关于政(zheng)务(wu)(wu)(wu)公开(kai)工作(zuo)的(de)方针政(zheng)策(ce)，研究制(zhi)定(ding)落(luo)实措(cuo)施；研究制(zhi)定(ding)药品监管(guan)政(zheng)务(wu)(wu)(wu)公开(kai)工作(zuo)的(de)发展(zhan)规划(hua)和政(zheng)策(ce)措(cuo)施；审定(ding)局政(zheng)务(wu)(wu)(wu)公开(kai)工作(zuo)制(zhi)度(du)，研究局政(zheng)务(wu)(wu)(wu)公开(kai)工作(zuo)和实施方案，研究解决政(zheng)务(wu)(wu)(wu)公开(kai)工作(zuo)中遇到的(de)重大问题；协调各司局、各单(dan)位抓好政(zheng)务(wu)(wu)(wu)公开(kai)工作(zuo)任(ren)务(wu)(wu)(wu)落(luo)实，并加强督促检查。

一(yi)次性(xing)(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)的使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。导读：如(ru)何使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)一(yi)次性(xing)(xing)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)？小编为大家准备了使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)的方(fang)法和使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)需要(yao)注(zhu)意的三点，这(zhei)可(ke)能(neng)对你(ni)有帮助。使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)的方(fang)法：1.检查(cha)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)，检查(cha)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)装置(zhi)功能(neng)，检查(cha)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)导管(guan)(guan)(guan)是否(fou)通畅(chang)，是否(fou)影响正常吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)手(shou)术。2.准备所有吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)项目，将这(zhei)些(xie)物品放在床头(tou)柜上，向病(bing)人解释下(xia)一(yi)次手(shou)术，说明(ming)某(mou)些(xie)项目的使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)情况，并为病(bing)人做好准备。3.让(rang)病(bing)人侧(ce)头(tou)，稍向后，如(ru)果病(bing)人本身(shen)处于昏迷状态，需要(yao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)舌板打开(kai)病(bing)人的嘴(zui)(zui)，然(ran)后将痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)侧(ce)到咽喉等，当(dang)病(bing)人吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)气(qi)(qi)时，将吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)插(cha)(cha)入(ru)(ru)气(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)。如(ru)果病(bing)人很(hen)难(nan)从(cong)嘴(zui)(zui)里吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)，就可(ke)以(yi)从(cong)鼻腔插(cha)(cha)入(ru)(ru)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)。当(dang)然(ran)，禁止(zhi)(zhi)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)颅(lu)底骨折患(huan)者。对于气(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)内(nei)插(cha)(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)或气(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)切开(kai)术的病(bing)人，可(ke)以(yi)从(cong)插(cha)(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)或插(cha)(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)中插(cha)(cha)入(ru)(ru)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)。4.插(cha)(cha)入(ru)(ru)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)入(ru)(ru)管(guan)(guan)(guan)前，打开(kai)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)入(ru)(ru)开(kai)关。然(ran)而，T管(guan)(guan)(guan)的侧(ce)孔(kong)应该放松，当(dang)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)在一(yi)定(ding)深度插(cha)(cha)入(ru)(ru)气(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)时，可(ke)根(gen)据闭(bi)合侧(ce)孔(kong)立即吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)。吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)时，吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)应从(cong)底部慢慢抬起，左右旋转(zhuan)，以(yi)便吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)。防止(zhi)(zhi)粘膜被破坏(huai)，通过(guo)固定(ding)一(yi)个(ge)地方(fang)，或向上和向下(xia)，以(yi)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)它。吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)取出(chu)后，吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)收水分，冲洗管(guan)(guan)(guan)内(nei)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)，以(yi)免堵塞痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)。关掉吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)开(kai)关。

导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)设(she)备(bei)在医(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)当中也是(shi)(shi)经(jing)常(chang)(chang)(chang)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)种(zhong)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin),在泌尿(niao)(niao)肛肠等医(yi)(yi)(yi)疗(liao)科室经(jing)常(chang)(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)到导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)设(she)备(bei)一(yi)般都是(shi)(shi)一(yi)次性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)。下(xia)面(mian)介绍的(de)(de)(de)这(zhei)种(zhong)-次性(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)无莹导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)同(tong)类产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)中性(xing)(xing)(xing)能非(fei)(fei)常(chang)(chang)(chang)优越的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)种(zhong)。产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)用(yong)(yong)途和(he)性(xing)(xing)(xing)能,这(zhei)种(zhong)-次性(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)无菌导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)包(bao)(bao)主要是(shi)(shi)给临床上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)患(huan)者导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)之用(yong)(yong)，这(zhei)种(zhong)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)是(shi)(shi)经(jing)过了(le)环氧乙烷灭莹,非(fei)(fei)常(chang)(chang)(chang)的(de)(de)(de)卫(wei)生(sheng)和(he)安全，使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)起(qi)来(lai)也非(fei)(fei)常(chang)(chang)(chang)方便。该(gai)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)是(shi)(shi)由洞(dong)巾(jin),布和(he)一(yi)次性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)管、橡胶医(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)手套(tao)、海绵刷、纱布块、石(shi)蜡棉球物品(pin)盒(he)和(he)一(yi)次性(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)引(yin)流袋等几部分(fen)组成。这(zhei)种(zhong)- -次性(xing)(xing)(xing)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)起(qi)来(lai)也非(fei)(fei)常(chang)(chang)(chang)方便。这(zhei)种(zhong)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)起(qi)来(lai)也比较简单,首先,在使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)前(qian)要检查单包(bao)(bao)装(zhuang)(zhuang)是(shi)(shi)不是(shi)(shi)没(mei)有(you)损坏(huai),灭菌的(de)(de)(de)有(you)效(xiao)期(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)不是(shi)(shi)正(zheng)常(chang)(chang)(chang);其次,在使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)时候,先打(da)开包(bao)(bao)装(zhuang)(zhuang),在将包(bao)(bao)布打(da)开,再戴上(shang)手套(tao),然后(hou);按照常(chang)(chang)(chang)规的(de)(de)(de)方法来(lai)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)包(bao)(bao)里的(de)(de)(de)组件;其三,-般的(de)(de)(de)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)有(you)效(xiao)期(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)两年 ,如果产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)已经(jing)过了(le)有(you)效(xiao)期(qi)(qi),绝对不能使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong);四,如果包(bao)(bao)装(zhuang)(zhuang)破损了(le)也不能使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong);五(wu),这(zhei)是(shi)(shi)-次性(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)，禁止重复(fu)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong),在使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)完(wan)后(hou)要销毁(hui),生(sheng)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)日(ri)期(qi)(qi)般在包(bao)(bao)装(zhuang)(zhuang)封口处。

2019年一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)是报(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)大厅在(zai)对(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)要(yao)(yao)(yao)从事(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)业或(huo)者(zhe)要(yao)(yao)(yao)进入投(tou)资之前，对(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)业的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相(xiang)关因(yin)素(su)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)具体的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)行(xing)(xing)(xing)情进行(xing)(xing)(xing)具体研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)、分(fen)(fen)析(xi)、调(diao)(diao)查以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)评估(gu)项(xiang)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)可(ke)行(xing)(xing)(xing)性(xing)(xing)(xing)、效(xiao)果(guo)效(xiao)益等，从而(er)提(ti)(ti)出建(jian)设(she)性(xing)(xing)(xing)意见以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)建(jian)议对(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)策。为一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)业投(tou)资决策者(zhe)或(huo)者(zhe)是主(zhu)管(guan)总结(jie)下(xia)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)性(xing)(xing)(xing)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)！ 一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)是对(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)分(fen)(fen)析(xi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)业需(xu)求(qiu)、供(gong)给(ji)、经(jing)营(ying)(ying)特(te)性(xing)(xing)(xing)、获取(qu)能力(li)(li)、产(chan)业链和(he)价值链等多(duo)方(fang)(fang)面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)内容，整合行(xing)(xing)(xing)业、市场、企业、用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)户等多(duo)层面(mian)数据(ju)和(he)信(xin)息资源，为客户提(ti)(ti)供(gong)深度的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)业市场研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)专业的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)方(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)帮助客户深入的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)了(le)解一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)业情况，发(fa)现投(tou)资价值和(he)投(tou)资机会，规避经(jing)营(ying)(ying)风险，提(ti)(ti)高(gao)管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)和(he)运营(ying)(ying)能力(li)(li)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)必须对(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)业研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)内容和(he)方(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)进行(xing)(xing)(xing)全(quan)(quan)(quan)面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)阐述和(he)论(lun)证(zheng)(zheng)，对(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)过(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中所获取(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)资料进行(xing)(xing)(xing)全(quan)(quan)(quan)面(mian)系统的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)整理(li)(li)(li)(li)和(he)分(fen)(fen)析(xi)，通过(guo)(guo)图表(biao)、统计结(jie)果(guo)及(ji)文(wen)(wen)献资料，或(huo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)纵向(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)发(fa)展过(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)，或(huo)横向(xiang)类别分(fen)(fen)析(xi)提(ti)(ti)出论(lun)点、分(fen)(fen)析(xi)论(lun)据(ju)，进行(xing)(xing)(xing)论(lun)证(zheng)(zheng)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)分(fen)(fen)：一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)对(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)象和(he)方(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa) 、研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)内容和(he)假设(she) 、研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)步骤及(ji)过(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)结(jie)果(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)析(xi)与讨论(lun)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)内容的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)逻辑性(xing)(xing)(xing)是整个研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)思路逻辑性(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)写照，没有一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)个好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)基础以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)渠道方(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)，是写不出一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)科(ke)研(yan)(yan)(yan)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)。对(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)于一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)内容报(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)大厅相(xiang)对(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)如实地反映客观情况，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)切叙(xu)述、说明、推断、引用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，恰如其分(fen)(fen)。文(wen)(wen)字、用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)词应力(li)(li)求(qiu)准(zhun)确。概念表(biao)述用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)科(ke)学性(xing)(xing)(xing)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)语(yu)，避免用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)常识性(xing)(xing)(xing)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)语(yu)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)免读者(zhe)费解或(huo)产(chan)生歧义(yi)。当然，研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)文(wen)(wen)字我们也努力(li)(li)做到简(jian)单、明了(le)、通顺、流(liu)畅(chang)，既要(yao)(yao)(yao)明白如话，又要(yao)(yao)(yao)把(ba)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)效(xiao)果(guo)准(zhun)确地、科(ke)学地表(biao)达出来(lai)。通过(guo)(guo)全(quan)(quan)(quan)面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)调(diao)(diao)查研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)分(fen)(fen)析(xi)论(lun)证(zheng)(zheng)某个建(jian)设(she)或(huo)改造工程(cheng)(cheng)。某种科(ke)学研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)、某项(xiang)商务活动切实可(ke)行(xing)(xing)(xing)而(er)提(ti)(ti)出的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)种书面(mian)材料。