一(yi)次性使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)无(wu)菌(jun)导尿(niao)包是一(yi)款身体行(xing)动(dong)不(bu)方便或(huo)者手术后没(mei)有办法自 由行(xing)动(dong)患者设(she)计(ji)而成的(de)(de)一(yi)次性使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)产(chan)品(pin)。本产(chan)品(pin)是由注射(she)器、导尿(niao)管、 导管夹、塑(su)(su)料镊.塑(su)(su)料试管、孔巾、展巾、纱布(bu)块、止(zhi)水(shui)(shui)器、润(run)滑(hua)剂(ji)、引流袋托盘(pan)、消毒(du)棉球(qiu)手套组(zu)成的(de)(de)-套产(chan)品(pin)。那么(me)，本产(chan)品(pin)如(ru)何使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)?有哪些注意事项?在使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)本产(chan)品(pin)的(de)(de)时(shi)候首先要(yao)润(run)滑(hua),就(jiu)是胶乳导尿(niao)管插入(ru)前(qian),需用(yong)(yong)医用(yong)(yong)润(run)滑(hua)剂(ji)润(run)滑(hua)。超(chao)滑(hua)胶乳导尿(niao)管插入(ru)前(qian)先用(yong)(yong)无(wu)菌(jun)水(shui)(shui)充(chong)分(fen)湿(shi)润(run),即达(da)到(dao)超(chao)滑(hua)效(xiao)果,无(wu)需使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)润(run)滑(hua)剂(ji)。然后就(jiu)是插入(ru)和注水(shui)(shui)等的(de)(de)步骤了。就(jiu)是将润(run)滑(hua)后的(de)(de)导管小心插入(ru)膀(bang)(bang)胱(guang)(guang),用(yong)(yong)不(bu)带(dai)针的(de)(de)注射(she)器注入(ru)定(ding)量无(wu)菌(jun)水(shui)(shui),使(shi)(shi)膨(peng)胀(zhang)了的(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)妻(qi)卡信(xin)膀(bang)(bang)胱(guang)(guang)即可(ke)。后取出排水(shui)(shui)管。还需要(yao)医护人(ren)(ren)员留(liu)置观(guan)察以及(ji)护理。在使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)时(shi)也要(yao)注意,不(bu)要(yao)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)含石油基质的(de)(de)润(run)滑(hua)剂(ji);而且,本产(chan)品(pin)经(jing)环氧乙烷灭莹(ying),供一(yi)次性使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong),如(ru)包装(zhuang)破(po)损(sun),不(bu)能使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong);本产(chan)品(pin)仅供医护人(ren)(ren)员操作使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong),储藏(zang)要(yao)避光(guang)防热。

2月13日(ri)，联(lian)合(he)整治“保(bao)健”市(shi)(shi)场(chang)(chang)乱象(xiang)百(bai)(bai)日(ri)行(xing)动(dong)(dong)联(lian)合(he)工(gong)(gong)作组在(zai)市(shi)(shi)场(chang)(chang)监(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)总(zong)(zong)局(ju)召开(kai)工(gong)(gong)作组会(hui)议(yi)。市(shi)(shi)场(chang)(chang)监(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)总(zong)(zong)局(ju)副局(ju)长甘霖同志出席(xi)会(hui)议(yi)并(bing)讲话，市(shi)(shi)场(chang)(chang)监(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)总(zong)(zong)局(ju)、工(gong)(gong)业(ye)和(he)(he)信(xin)息化部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)、公安(an)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)、民(min)政部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)、住房(fang)和(he)(he)城(cheng)乡(xiang)建(jian)(jian)设部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)、农业(ye)农村部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)、商务(wu)(wu)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)、文化和(he)(he)旅游部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)、卫生健康委员(yuan)(yuan)会(hui)、广播电视总(zong)(zong)局(ju)、中医药管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理局(ju)、药品(pin)监(jian)督(du)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理局(ju)、网(wang)信(xin)办等13部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)门成员(yuan)(yuan)单位负责同志及(ji)联(lian)络员(yuan)(yuan)和(he)(he)市(shi)(shi)场(chang)(chang)监(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)总(zong)(zong)局(ju)“百(bai)(bai)日(ri)行(xing)动(dong)(dong)”工(gong)(gong)作组成员(yuan)(yuan)单位负责同志及(ji)联(lian)络员(yuan)(yuan)参加会(hui)议(yi)。“百(bai)(bai)日(ri)行(xing)动(dong)(dong)”开(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)以来，各部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)门积极落(luo)(luo)实(shi)《关于开(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)联(lian)合(he)整治“保(bao)健”市(shi)(shi)场(chang)(chang)乱象(xiang)百(bai)(bai)日(ri)行(xing)动(dong)(dong)的通(tong)知》要求，立足自(zi)身职能(neng)，迅速部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)署(shu)落(luo)(luo)实(shi)，在(zai)相关领域和(he)(he)行(xing)业(ye)内(nei)开(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)行(xing)动(dong)(dong)。市(shi)(shi)场(chang)(chang)监(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)总(zong)(zong)局(ju)切实(shi)履行(xing)监(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)执法、联(lian)络调度、汇集信(xin)息、服务(wu)(wu)保(bao)障等职责，通(tong)过建(jian)(jian)立工(gong)(gong)作协调机制、建(jian)(jian)立工(gong)(gong)作台(tai)账、召开(kai)调度会(hui)议(yi)、加强新闻宣传等方式，组织(zhi)各部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)门、市(shi)(shi)场(chang)(chang)监(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)系(xi)统迅速深入(ru)开(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)“百(bai)(bai)日(ri)行(xing)动(dong)(dong)”。

采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)包(bao)里(li)面有(you)(you)针(zhen)吗？小(xiao)编告诉你一(yi)次性(xing)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)护理包(bao)的(de)常见配(pei)置。所谓(wei)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)，就是(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)种因(yin)(yin)为(wei)(wei)检验或(huo)者(zhe)相(xiang)(xiang)关(guan)需(xu)求，由(you)医(yi)务(wu)人员(yuan)进行静脉或(huo)者(zhe)是(shi)(shi)(shi)动脉采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)集血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)标本的(de)过程，为(wei)(wei)了采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)过程的(de)顺畅，所以在采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)之(zhi)前，都(dou)需(xu)要(yao)进行一(yi)些准备(bei)工作，避免(mian)出现意外(wai)。献血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)者(zhe)准备(bei)：检查(cha)必要(yao)的(de)项(xiang)目；采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)前要(yao)使用低脂(zhi)肪(fang)的(de)清(qing)淡饮食；采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)前将肘部清(qing)洗干净；了解采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)尝试，解除(chu)精神紧(jin)张(zhang)；采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)室准备(bei)：注(zhu)意一(yi)些用具的(de)消毒(du)工作，采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)持(chi)续4小(xiao)时以上要(yao)重新消毒(du)；采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)外(wai)室准备(bei)：介(jie)绍采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)知识；核对采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)人员(yuan)；督促采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)者(zhe)清(qing)洗手臂(bei)；观察(cha)献血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)者(zhe)情况；常备(bei)急救(jiu)药(yao)物和器材(cai)，需(xu)要(yao)有(you)(you)空气栓(shuan)塞、晕厥等的(de)急救(jiu)技术。采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)者(zhe)准备(bei)：准备(bei)好(hao)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)器材(cai)；按照手术室常规(gui)更(geng)换鞋子、戴口罩(zhao)、帽子，穿消毒(du)衣方可进入采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)室。为(wei)(wei)了采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)更(geng)加顺利(li)，采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)供(gong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)医(yi)疗机构(gou)、输液(ye)中心(xin)、血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)站(zhan)、采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)室、采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)车等都(dou)会常备(bei)一(yi)次性(xing)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)护理包(bao)（一(yi)次性(xing)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)包(bao)），关(guan)于采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)包(bao)里(li)是(shi)(shi)(shi)否有(you)(you)针(zhen)的(de)问题，一(yi)般情况下，采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)包(bao)里(li)并不(bu)含(han)有(you)(you)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)针(zhen)，基本上一(yi)次性(xing)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)包(bao)主要(yao)由(you)一(yi)次性(xing)使用垫巾、止(zhi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)带、干棉棒(bang)、易折碘伏棉棒(bang)（发明zhuanli）、创可贴等组成。一(yi)次性(xing)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)包(bao)的(de)存在就是(shi)(shi)(shi)为(wei)(wei)了采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)过程的(de)消毒(du)、止(zhi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)与保护、规(gui)格采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)过程，防止(zhi)交叉(cha)(cha)感染，因(yin)(yin)此(ci)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)包(bao)的(de)配(pei)置主要(yao)也是(shi)(shi)(shi)为(wei)(wei)相(xiang)(xiang)关(guan)机构(gou)提供(gong)更(geng)方便(bian)、无交叉(cha)(cha)感染的(de)医(yi)疗用品(pin)，让被采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)者(zhe)没有(you)(you)后顾之(zhi)忧。

指导要(yao)点1.告知患(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)腔引(yin)流(liu)(liu)(liu)的目(mu)的及(ji)配合(he)(he)方法(fa)。2.鼓励患(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)咳嗽(sou)，深(shen)呼(hu)吸及(ji)变(bian)换(huan)体(ti)(ti)位(wei)，并告知正确咳嗽(sou)、深(shen)呼(hu)吸、变(bian)换(huan)体(ti)(ti)位(wei)的方法(fa)。（四(si)）注(zhu)意(yi)事项。1.出(chu)(chu)血(xue)量多于100ml／h，呈鲜(xian)红色，有(you)(you)血(xue)凝块(kuai)，同时(shi)伴有(you)(you)脉搏增快，提示(shi)有(you)(you)活动性出(chu)(chu)血(xue)的可能，及(ji)时(shi)通(tong)(tong)知医生。2.水(shui)封瓶打破或(huo)接(jie)头滑脱(tuo)时(shi)，要(yao)立(li)即夹(jia)闭或(huo)反折(zhe)近胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)端胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)引(yin)管(guan)(guan)。3.引(yin)流(liu)(liu)(liu)管(guan)(guan)自胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)壁伤口(kou)脱(tuo)出(chu)(chu)，立(li)即用手顺皮肤纹理方向捏紧引(yin)流(liu)(liu)(liu)口(kou)周围皮肤（注(zhu)意(yi)不要(yao)直接(jie)接(jie)触伤口(kou)），并立(li)即通(tong)(tong)知医生处理。4.患(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)下床活动时(shi)，引(yin)流(liu)(liu)(liu)瓶的位(wei)置应低(di)于膝盖且保持平稳(wen)，保障长管(guan)(guan)没入液面下；外(wai)(wai)出(chu)(chu)检查前须将引(yin)流(liu)(liu)(liu)管(guan)(guan)夹(jia)闭，漏气明显的患(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)不可夹(jia)闭胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)引(yin)管(guan)(guan)。5.拔管(guan)(guan)后(hou)注(zhu)意(yi)观(guan)察患(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)有(you)(you)无(wu)胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)闷、憋气，皮下气肿，伤口(kou)渗(shen)液及(ji)出(chu)(chu)血(xue)等症状，有(you)(you)异常(chang)及(ji)时(shi)通(tong)(tong)知医生。一(yi)次性使(shi)用导尿(niao)包（三）指导要(yao)点。1.告知患(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)心(xin)包、纵膈(ge)引(yin)流(liu)(liu)(liu)的目(mu)的、配合(he)(he)方法(fa)。2.告知患(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)更换(huan)体(ti)(ti)位(wei)时(shi)防止引(yin)流(liu)(liu)(liu)管(guan)(guan)意(yi)外(wai)(wai)脱(tuo)出(chu)(chu)或(huo)打折(zhe)、受(shou)压等措施。

一次性使用换药包怎么换药？我们应该怎么使用一次性换药包？所谓一次性换药包，医用一次性使用会阴护理包顾名思义当然是作为一款一次性换药的产品，一般情况下里面都会有一次性镊子、纱布、棉球、乳胶手套/PE手套等等，放在家中，随时随地都可以使用，而且就算出去旅游时，也可以携带一次性换药包，遇到擦伤或磕碰的时候，就可直接使用。一次性使用会阴护理包厂家需要注意的(de)是，一次(ci)(ci)性换(huan)(huan)药(yao)(yao)包内(nei)(nei)一般没有消(xiao)毒酒精，所(suo)以(yi)家里好配备消(xiao)毒酒精。一次(ci)(ci)性换(huan)(huan)药(yao)(yao)包使用(yong)(yong)方法(fa)：1取(qu)出(chu)一次(ci)(ci)性换(huan)(huan)药(yao)(yao)包内(nei)(nei)的(de)医用(yong)(yong)手套，戴上；2、取(qu)出(chu)镊子、棉球，沾酒精，对擦伤的(de)伤口进行(xing)消(xiao)毒处理(li)；3、如果伤口比较大，就需要用(yong)(yong)纱布进行(xing)包扎。4、使用(yong)(yong)后(hou)，销(xiao)毁换(huan)(huan)药(yao)(yao)包内(nei)(nei)的(de)所(suo)有物品(pin)，内(nei)(nei)置产品(pin)皆(jie)为一次(ci)(ci)性使用(yong)(yong)产品(pin)，不可重复之用(yong)(yong)。

导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)包(bao)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)过(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)的(de)(de)禁忌症及(ji)注意事项(xiang)1 本品(pin)请(qing)在(zai)(zai)医生处方后使(shi)用(yong)(yong)，使(shi)用(yong)(yong)前(qian)请(qing)阅(yue)读说(shuo)明(ming)书(shu)。2本产(chan)(chan)品(pin)在(zai)(zai)操(cao)作过(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)应按无菌(jun)(jun)操(cao)作技术规范进行。3 导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)包(bao)的(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)和导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)的(de)(de)操(cao)作应由(you)受过(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)专业培训(xun)的(de)(de)医护人员进行。4、插入(ru)导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)管(guan)(guan)时应让患者(zhe)保持正确体位(wei)，插管(guan)(guan)动作轻柔，避(bi)免损伤尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)道粘膜。女(nv)性患者(zhe)如(ru)导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)管(guan)(guan)误(wu)入(ru)阴道应换(huan)管(guan)(guan)重新插入(ru)。男性患者(zhe)插入(ru)导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)管(guan)(guan)时应保障阴茎与腹壁成60度角。5、患有尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)道疾(ji)病(bing)及(ji)橡胶过(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)敏(min)者(zhe)请(qing)慎重使(shi)用(yong)(yong)！6 使(shi)用(yong)(yong)本产(chan)(chan)品(pin)的(de)(de)过(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)，如(ru)发现瘙痒、皮肤(fu)发红(hong)、荨麻疹、水肿等(deng)过(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)敏(min)症状应立即(ji)停(ting)止使(shi)用(yong)(yong)，并请(qing)医生进行处置。7、本产(chan)(chan)品(pin)为环氧乙(yi)烷灭菌(jun)(jun)产(chan)(chan)品(pin)。产(chan)(chan)品(pin)有效(xiao)期(qi)两(liang)年。8、生产(chan)(chan)日(ri)(ri)期(qi)见(jian)(jian)产(chan)(chan)品(pin)封口(kou)、消毒日(ri)(ri)期(qi)见(jian)(jian)外包(bao)装(zhuang)箱。9本产(chan)(chan)品(pin)仅限(xian)于一(yi)次性使(shi)用(yong)(yong)，失效(xiao)日(ri)(ri)期(qi)见(jian)(jian)产(chan)(chan)品(pin)外包(bao)装(zhuang)。