采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)包里面有针吗？小编告诉(su)你一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)护(hu)理包的常(chang)见配置。所谓采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)，就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)种因为(wei)检验或(huo)者相(xiang)关需求，由医务人(ren)员(yuan)进行静脉(mai)或(huo)者是(shi)(shi)动(dong)脉(mai)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)集(ji)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液标本(ben)(ben)的过程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，为(wei)了采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)过程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的顺(shun)畅，所以在(zai)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)之前(qian)，都需要(yao)进行一(yi)(yi)些准(zhun)备(bei)(bei)工作，避免出现意外。献血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)者准(zhun)备(bei)(bei)：检查必要(yao)的项目；采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)前(qian)要(yao)使(shi)用(yong)低脂肪的清(qing)淡(dan)饮食(shi)；采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)前(qian)将肘部清(qing)洗干净；了解(jie)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)尝试(shi)，解(jie)除精神紧张；采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)室准(zhun)备(bei)(bei)：注意一(yi)(yi)些用(yong)具的消(xiao)毒(du)(du)工作，采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)持(chi)续4小时(shi)以上(shang)要(yao)重新(xin)消(xiao)毒(du)(du)；采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)外室准(zhun)备(bei)(bei)：介绍采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)知识；核对采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)人(ren)员(yuan)；督(du)促采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)者清(qing)洗手臂；观(guan)察(cha)献血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)者情(qing)(qing)况(kuang)(kuang)；常(chang)备(bei)(bei)急救(jiu)药物和器(qi)材，需要(yao)有空气栓塞、晕厥(jue)等的急救(jiu)技术。采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)者准(zhun)备(bei)(bei)：准(zhun)备(bei)(bei)好采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)器(qi)材；按照手术室常(chang)规更换鞋子、戴(dai)口罩(zhao)、帽子，穿消(xiao)毒(du)(du)衣(yi)方可进入采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)室。为(wei)了采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)更加顺(shun)利(li)，采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)供血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)医疗(liao)机构(gou)、输液中心、血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)站、采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)室、采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)车等都会常(chang)备(bei)(bei)一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)护(hu)理包（一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)包），关于采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)包里是(shi)(shi)否有针的问题，一(yi)(yi)般情(qing)(qing)况(kuang)(kuang)下，采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)包里并不含有采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)针，基本(ben)(ben)上(shang)一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)包主要(yao)由一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)用(yong)垫巾、止血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)带、干棉棒(bang)、易折碘伏棉棒(bang)（发明zhuanli）、创可贴等组成。一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)包的存在(zai)就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)为(wei)了采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)过程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的消(xiao)毒(du)(du)、止血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)与保护(hu)、规格(ge)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)过程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，防止交(jiao)叉感染(ran)(ran)，因此采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)包的配置主要(yao)也(ye)是(shi)(shi)为(wei)相(xiang)关机构(gou)提供更方便、无交(jiao)叉感染(ran)(ran)的医疗(liao)用(yong)品，让被采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)者没有后顾之忧(you)。

一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性使用(yong)(yong)(yong)导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)包有什(shen)么(me)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)及注意事项呢(ni)(ni)？尿(niao)液是(shi)人体(ti)基本(ben)的(de)(de)分(fen)泌物(wu)，是(shi)人体(ti)中排(pai)(pai)出(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)代谢(xie)废物(wu)和毒(du)素(su)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些重症(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)患者没(mei)有办法将自己膀胱里的(de)(de)尿(niao)液排(pai)(pai)出(chu)(chu)来，那么(me)，他们怎样才能够有效地把(ba)这些毒(du)素(su)和代谢(xie)废物(wu)排(pai)(pai)出(chu)(chu)来呢(ni)(ni)？下面就由小编为您介绍一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)款专门导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)的(de)(de)产品——一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性使用(yong)(yong)(yong)导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)包。那么(me)，它(ta)有什(shen)么(me)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)呢(ni)(ni)？在使用(yong)(yong)(yong)时(shi)又(you)有什(shen)么(me)注意事项呢(ni)(ni)？一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性使用(yong)(yong)(yong)导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)包。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性使用(yong)(yong)(yong)导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)包多用(yong)(yong)(yong)在为一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些重症(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)患者的(de)(de)护理(li)中，它(ta)可以正确有效地帮助病(bing)(bing)人排(pai)(pai)出(chu)(chu)尿(niao)液，使尿(niao)失(shi)禁病(bing)(bing)人保持会阴清洁干燥(zao)，避免伤到膀胱和减(jian)少肾脏的(de)(de)并发症(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)发生。导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)宝(bao)(bao)是(shi)吸(xi)痰(tan)管和薄膜手(shou)套组成，主要(yao)(yao)是(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)在为病(bing)(bing)人导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性使用(yong)(yong)(yong)导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)宝(bao)(bao)为无菌(jun)产品，经过(guo)环氧乙烷灭菌(jun)，而灭菌(jun)的(de)(de)有效期(qi)为2年；插(cha)入、拔出(chu)(chu)导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)管时(shi)，动作要(yao)(yao)轻、慢、稳、切勿(wu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)力过(guo)度，损(sun)伤尿(niao)道的(de)(de)粘膜；导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)宝(bao)(bao)包只(zhi)限(xian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性使用(yong)(yong)(yong)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)完应(ying)立即销毁，禁止重复使用(yong)(yong)(yong)；在存放(fang)导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)宝(bao)(bao)时(shi)，应(ying)存放(fang)在通风(feng)、干燥(zao)、没(mei)有腐蚀物(wu)体(ti)的(de)(de)室内(nei)。

一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使用阴道(dao)(dao)扩张(zhang)(zhang)器(qi)(qi)是(shi)一(yi)种(zhong)一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)无(wu)菌阴道(dao)(dao)扩张(zhang)(zhang)器(qi)(qi)，供(gong)妇(fu)科查看用，分(fen)推(tui)拉式(shi)、调理式(shi)和钩(gou)扣式(shi)三种(zhong)。性(xing)(xing)能结(jie)构：一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)无(wu)菌阴道(dao)(dao)扩张(zhang)(zhang)器(qi)(qi) 由上叶(ye)、下(xia)(xia)叶(ye)和手柄组成，分(fen)推(tui)拉式(shi)、调理式(shi)和钩(gou)扣式(shi)三种(zhong)，按尺度(du)不同(tong)分(fen)三个规格(ge)。一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)无(wu)菌阴道(dao)(dao)扩张(zhang)(zhang)器(qi)(qi) 应无(wu)菌；适用范围(wei)：供(gong)妇(fu)科查看用；规格(ge)型号(hao)：大号(hao)、中号(hao)、小号(hao)；一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)照明阴道(dao)(dao)扩张(zhang)(zhang)器(qi)(qi)在为妇(fu)科病人检查、治(zhi)疗时，我们常会用到阴道(dao)(dao)扩张(zhang)(zhang)器(qi)(qi)，现(xian)在常用的阴道(dao)(dao)扩张(zhang)(zhang)器(qi)(qi)，在灯光(guang)较(jiao)暗的情形下(xia)(xia)，插入阴道(dao)(dao)后，无(wu)法看清(qing)阴道(dao)(dao)内的具体情形，以致于无(wu)法进行有效检查和治(zhi)疗。

2月5日，药(yao)(yao)监(jian)局(ju)(ju)(ju)接到卫生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)健(jian)康委通(tong)报(bao)，上海(hai)(hai)新兴医药(yao)(yao)股(gu)份有(you)限公(gong)司（以下(xia)简称(cheng)“上海(hai)(hai)新兴”）生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)产(chan)的(de)一(yi)批次静(jing)注人免疫(yi)球蛋白（批号：20180610Z）艾(ai)滋病(bing)病(bing)毒抗体检测为阳性。药(yao)(yao)监(jian)局(ju)(ju)(ju)立即要求上海(hai)(hai)市药(yao)(yao)监(jian)局(ju)(ju)(ju)对(dui)上海(hai)(hai)新兴开展(zhan)现(xian)场检查(cha)，组织对(dui)同批原料血浆生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)产(chan)的(de)产(chan)品和(he)相邻批次产(chan)品进行(xing)检验，并派出督导(dao)检查(cha)组抵达上海(hai)(hai)、江(jiang)西，督促指导(dao)地方(fang)药(yao)(yao)监(jian)部门开展(zhan)调(diao)查(cha)处置(zhi)工作。药(yao)(yao)监(jian)局(ju)(ju)(ju)、卫生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)健(jian)康委联合(he)下(xia)发通(tong)知，要求立即暂停(ting)使用(yong)该企(qi)业生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)产(chan)的(de)相关产(chan)品，并及时(shi)采取封存(cun)等(deng)控制(zhi)措(cuo)施。上海(hai)(hai)方(fang)面对(dui)涉事批次静(jing)注人免疫(yi)球蛋白进行(xing)的(de)艾(ai)滋病(bing)、乙肝、丙肝三种病(bing)毒核(he)酸检测，结果均为阴性；江(jiang)西方(fang)面对(dui)患者的(de)艾(ai)滋病(bing)病(bing)毒核(he)酸检测，结果为阴性。对(dui)企(qi)业现(xian)场核(he)查(cha)等(deng)有(you)关工作正在进一(yi)步进行(xing)中。

一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)具(ju)体(ti)操作方法是(shi)怎样(yang)(yang)。温馨提(ti)示(shi)：为(wei)避免病人吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)入(ru)的(de)空(kong)气干(gan)燥(因无鼻腔(qiang)(qiang)的(de)湿化作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong))，可用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)单层或(huo)双层盐水浸湿的(de)纱布覆盖(gai)一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)口(kou)(kou)(kou)，干(gan)后随(sui)时更换。那么，一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)具(ju)体(ti)操作方法是(shi)怎样(yang)(yang)? 一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)为(wei)无菌产品，经环氧乙烷(wan)灭菌，灭菌有效期(qi)2年;一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)限一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)后销(xiao)毁，禁(jin)止重复(fu)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong);一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)应存(cun)放在通风、干(gan)燥、无腐蚀(shi)性(xing)(xing)(xing)物体(ti)的(de)室内。 一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)具(ju)体(ti)操作方法如下(xia)： 吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)前先检(jian)查吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)器效能是(shi)否良好，吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)导管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)是(shi)否通畅。2.备(bei)齐用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)物，置床头(tou)柜，向患(huan)者(zhe)解释。3.将患(huan)者(zhe)头(tou)偏向一(yi)侧(ce)，并略向后仰。昏(hun)迷患(huan)者(zhe)可用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)压舌板将口(kou)(kou)(kou)启开(kai)，夹持吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)由口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)颊部插(cha)(cha)至咽(yan)喉部，乘患(huan)者(zhe)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)气时将吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)插(cha)(cha)入(ru)气管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。如口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)有困(kun)难时，可由鼻腔(qiang)(qiang)插(cha)(cha)入(ru)(颅底骨折(zhe)患(huan)者(zhe)禁(jin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong));气管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)插(cha)(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)或(huo)气管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)切开(kai)患(huan)者(zhe)，可由插(cha)(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)或(huo)套管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)内插(cha)(cha)入(ru)。

一次性使用口腔护理包，包括方盘、弯盘、金属镊子、纸巾、生理盐水、备用棉球、压舌板、围兜、干棉球，其特征在于上述药品及用具均密封于一塑料薄膜包内。推荐一次性使用吸痰管该塑料薄膜包置于另一密封外包装塑料薄膜包内，护理包内配备有严格消毒过的方盘１个、弯盘１个、金属镊子２把、纸巾１张、生理盐水１袋、备用棉球１袋、压舌板１根、围兜１块、干棉球１９个，可满足临床上一次口腔护理操作所需。一次性使用吸痰管厂家适合在灾害、野(ye)外救护(hu)、战争条(tiao)件下使用(yong)，当遇有患者需进行口(kou)腔护(hu)理(li)时，即可打开护(hu)理(li)包，针对护(hu)理(li)所需采用(yong)不(bu)同用(yong)品用(yong)具进行口(kou)腔护(hu)理(li)操作(zuo)。