一次性(xing)使(shi)用吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰管(guan)(guan)操作方法(fa)(1)检查(cha)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)器各部(bu)(bu)连接是否完善，有无漏气(qi)(qi)。接通电源(yuan)，打开开关(guan)，检查(cha)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)器性(xing)能，调节负压(ya)。一般成人吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰负压(ya)约(yue)40-50 kPa，小(xiao)儿吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰约(yue)13-30kPa，将(jiang)(jiang)一次性(xing)使(shi)用吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰管(guan)(guan)置(zhi)于水中，试验吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)力，并冲(chong)洗皮管(guan)(guan)。(2)将(jiang)(jiang)病人头部(bu)(bu)转向(xiang)护(hu)士，铺治(zhi)疗巾于颌(he)下。(3)插(cha)(cha)入(ru)一次性(xing)使(shi)用吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰管(guan)(guan)，其(qi)(qi)顺(shun)序是由口腔(qiang)前庭→颊部(bu)(bu)→咽(yan)部(bu)(bu)，将(jiang)(jiang)各部(bu)(bu)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)尽。如口腔(qiang)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰有困(kun)难时，可(ke)由鼻腔(qiang)插(cha)(cha)入(ru)(颅底骨折(zhe)患者禁(jin)用)，其(qi)(qi)顺(shun)序由鼻腔(qiang)前庭→下鼻道(dao)→鼻后孔(kong)→咽(yan)部(bu)(bu)→气(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(约(yue)20-25cm)，将(jiang)(jiang)分泌(mi)物逐(zhu)段吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)尽。若有气(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)插(cha)(cha)管(guan)(guan)或气(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)切开时，可(ke)由插(cha)(cha)管(guan)(guan)或套(tao)管(guan)(guan)内插(cha)(cha)入(ru)，将(jiang)(jiang)痰液(ye)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)出。昏迷病人可(ke)用压(ya)舌板或开口器先将(jiang)(jiang)口启(qi)开，再行吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)。

使用(yong)一(yi)次性换(huan)药(yao)包(bao)(bao)时(shi),换(huan)药(yao)拆(chai)(chai)线前需要做(zuo)哪些准(zhun)备(bei)工(gong)作(zuo)?首先(xian)换(huan)药(yao)室(shi)清(qing)洁消毒，再(zai)通知病人准(zhun)时(shi)去换(huan)药(yao)室(shi)拆(chai)(chai)线，然后操作(zuo)者(zhe)准(zhun)备(bei)用(yong)物(wu)。具体准(zhun)备(bei)的用(yong)物(wu)放(fang)治疗(liao)车上，有(you)一(yi)次性无菌(jun)(jun)换(huan)药(yao)包(bao)(bao)、碘(dian)(dian)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)包(bao)(bao)或碘(dian)(dian)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)、无菌(jun)(jun)刀片、无菌(jun)(jun)敷料(liao)，医用(yong)垃圾袋(dai)，锐器盒，最好带一(yi)个(ge)助手(shou)，要帮忙倒碘(dian)(dian)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)。操作(zuo)者(zhe)和助手(shou)洗手(shou)，戴口罩和帽(mao)子(zi)。准(zhun)备(bei)工(gong)作(zuo)大概就(jiu)是这(zhei)些，因(yin)为(wei)现(xian)在(zai)(zai)规定(ding)换(huan)药(yao)包(bao)(bao)内不能放(fang)碘(dian)(dian)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)包(bao)(bao)，所以只能拿碘(dian)(dian)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)瓶倒在(zai)(zai)棉球上或者(zhe)一(yi)次性碘(dian)(dian)伏(fu)(fu)(fu)包(bao)(bao)。

如何使用一次性采血护理包方法/步骤1、基础配置：消毒湿巾、垫巾、碘伏棉签、医用采血贴、压脉带。优质一次性使用吸痰包 还可根据客户需求添加其它耗材，如一次性手套等。2、适用范围：本产品适用于采血、输血前后消毒和护理使用。3、使用说明： 1）开启密封包装袋取出产品； 2）消毒棉棒使用时，需将带有标记的一端用手掰断。一次性使用吸痰包价格待(dai)液(ye)体流到下部的棉签时，可以使用(yong)；3）按照常规操作程序，进(jin)行采输血护理(li)。

2月13日(ri)(ri)，联(lian)(lian)合整治“保健”市(shi)场(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)乱(luan)象百日(ri)(ri)行(xing)动(dong)联(lian)(lian)合工(gong)(gong)作组在市(shi)场(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)监(jian)(jian)管(guan)总(zong)(zong)(zong)局(ju)(ju)召开工(gong)(gong)作组会(hui)议(yi)(yi)。市(shi)场(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)监(jian)(jian)管(guan)总(zong)(zong)(zong)局(ju)(ju)副局(ju)(ju)长甘霖(lin)同(tong)志(zhi)出席会(hui)议(yi)(yi)并讲话，市(shi)场(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)监(jian)(jian)管(guan)总(zong)(zong)(zong)局(ju)(ju)、工(gong)(gong)业和(he)信息化(hua)部(bu)、公安部(bu)、民政部(bu)、住房(fang)和(he)城乡建(jian)(jian)设部(bu)、农业农村(cun)部(bu)、商务部(bu)、文化(hua)和(he)旅(lv)游部(bu)、卫生健康委员会(hui)、广播电视总(zong)(zong)(zong)局(ju)(ju)、中医(yi)药(yao)管(guan)理局(ju)(ju)、药(yao)品监(jian)(jian)督管(guan)理局(ju)(ju)、网信办等(deng)13部(bu)门(men)成(cheng)员单位(wei)负责同(tong)志(zhi)及联(lian)(lian)络(luo)员和(he)市(shi)场(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)监(jian)(jian)管(guan)总(zong)(zong)(zong)局(ju)(ju)“百日(ri)(ri)行(xing)动(dong)”工(gong)(gong)作组成(cheng)员单位(wei)负责同(tong)志(zhi)及联(lian)(lian)络(luo)员参加(jia)(jia)会(hui)议(yi)(yi)。“百日(ri)(ri)行(xing)动(dong)”开展以(yi)来，各部(bu)门(men)积极落(luo)实(shi)《关于开展联(lian)(lian)合整治“保健”市(shi)场(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)乱(luan)象百日(ri)(ri)行(xing)动(dong)的通(tong)知》要求，立(li)足自身职(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)，迅速部(bu)署落(luo)实(shi)，在相关领域和(he)行(xing)业内开展行(xing)动(dong)。市(shi)场(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)监(jian)(jian)管(guan)总(zong)(zong)(zong)局(ju)(ju)切实(shi)履(lv)行(xing)监(jian)(jian)管(guan)执法、联(lian)(lian)络(luo)调度(du)、汇集(ji)信息、服务保障等(deng)职(zhi)(zhi)责，通(tong)过建(jian)(jian)立(li)工(gong)(gong)作协(xie)调机(ji)制、建(jian)(jian)立(li)工(gong)(gong)作台账、召开调度(du)会(hui)议(yi)(yi)、加(jia)(jia)强新闻(wen)宣传等(deng)方式，组织各部(bu)门(men)、市(shi)场(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)监(jian)(jian)管(guan)系(xi)统迅速深入开展“百日(ri)(ri)行(xing)动(dong)”。

一次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)包的使(shi)用(yong)方(fang)法一次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)用(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)用(yong)于临床患(huan)者抽取气(qi)管(guan)内痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)液(ye)或分(fen)(fen)泌(mi)液(ye)用(yong)。一次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)用(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)动(dong)作要(yao)轻(qing)、稳。一次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)时(shi)(shi)间不(bu)应超(chao)(chao)过15秒(miao)，吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引器连续使(shi)用(yong)时(shi)(shi)间不(bu)超(chao)(chao)过3分(fen)(fen)钟。1检查(cha)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引器各部(bu)(bu)连接是(shi)否完善，有无漏气(qi)。接通电源，打(da)开(kai)开(kai)关，检查(cha)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引器性(xing)(xing)能，调节(jie)负(fu)压。一般成(cheng)人吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)负(fu)压约40-50 kPa，小(xiao)儿吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)约13-30kPa，将一次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)用(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)置于水中，试验吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引力(li)，并(bing)冲(chong)洗皮管(guan)。2将病(bing)人头(tou)部(bu)(bu)转向护(hu)士，铺治疗巾于颌下。插(cha)入一次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)用(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)，其顺序是(shi)由(you)口腔(qiang)前庭→颊部(bu)(bu)→咽部(bu)(bu)，将各部(bu)(bu)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)尽(jin)。如口腔(qiang)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)有困(kun)难时(shi)(shi)，可由(you)鼻(bi)(bi)腔(qiang)插(cha)入(颅底(di)骨折患(huan)者禁(jin)用(yong))，其顺序由(you)鼻(bi)(bi)腔(qiang)前庭→下鼻(bi)(bi)道→鼻(bi)(bi)后孔→咽部(bu)(bu)→气(qi)管(guan)(约20-25cm)，将分(fen)(fen)泌(mi)物(wu)逐(zhu)段吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)尽(jin)。3气(qi)管(guan)内吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)，待病(bing)人吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)气(qi)时(shi)(shi)，快速将导管(guan)插(cha)入，自下而(er)上(shang)边退(tui)边左右旋转导管(guan)，消除气(qi)道分(fen)(fen)泌(mi)物(wu)，并(bing)注(zhu)意观察病(bing)人的呼(hu)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。在(zai)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引过程(cheng)中，如病(bing)人咳(ke)嗽厉害，应稍等片刻(ke)后再行吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)出。并(bing)随时(shi)(shi)冲(chong)洗吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引管(guan)，以免痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)液(ye)堵塞(sai)。4吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)毕，关闭吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引器开(kai)关，弃吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)导管(guan)于小(xiao)桶内，吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引胶管(guan)玻璃接头(tou)插(cha)入床栏上(shang)盛有消毒液(ye)瓶内备用(yong)，将病(bing)人口腔(qiang)周围擦(ca)净(jing)。观察吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)出液(ye)的量、颜色(se)及性(xing)(xing)质，必要(yao)时(shi)(shi)做好记录。

一次(ci)性(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)导尿(niao)包(bao) 产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)卫(wei)生(sheng)备案 过(guo)了有效期怎么办(ban)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)定义：消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)包(bao)括：消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)剂(ji)、消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)器(qi)械(含生(sheng)物(wu)指(zhi)(zhi)示(shi)(shi)物(wu)、化学指(zhi)(zhi)示(shi)(shi)物(wu)和(he)(he)(he)(灭(mie)菌(jun)(jun)物(wu)品(pin)(pin)包(bao)装物(wu))、卫(wei)生(sheng)用(yong)(yong)品(pin)(pin)和(he)(he)(he)一次(ci)性(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)医疗用(yong)(yong)品(pin)(pin)。根据(ju)《中华(hua)人民共和(he)(he)(he)国传染病防治法》、《消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)管(guan)理(li)(li)办(ban)法》、《消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)标签说明书管(guan)理(li)(li)规(gui)范》、《消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)卫(wei)生(sheng)安全评价规(gui)定》、《消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)技术(shu)规(gui)范》、《卫(wei)生(sheng)行(xing)政(zheng)许(xu)可(ke)管(guan)理(li)(li)办(ban)法》、《新消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)和(he)(he)(he)新涉水(shui)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)卫(wei)生(sheng)行(xing)政(zheng)许(xu)可(ke)管(guan)理(li)(li)规(gui)定》的(de)(de)要求(qiu)，在中国境内销售和(he)(he)(he)生(sheng)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)类产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)根据(ju)风险不同，实(shi)行(xing)分(fen)(fen)类管(guan)理(li)(li)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)分(fen)(fen)类：按照(zhao)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)用(yong)(yong)途、使(shi)用(yong)(yong)对象的(de)(de)风险程度实(shi)行(xing)分(fen)(fen)类，具(ju)体如下：一类是具(ju)有较高(gao)(gao)风险，需要严格管(guan)理(li)(li)以保障安全、有效的(de)(de)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)，包(bao)括用(yong)(yong)于医疗器(qi)械的(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)水(shui)平(ping)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)剂(ji)和(he)(he)(he)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)器(qi)械、灭(mie)菌(jun)(jun)剂(ji)和(he)(he)(he)灭(mie)菌(jun)(jun)器(qi)械、皮肤(fu)黏膜消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)剂(ji)，生(sheng)物(wu)指(zhi)(zhi)示(shi)(shi)物(wu)和(he)(he)(he)灭(mie)菌(jun)(jun)效果化学指(zhi)(zhi)示(shi)(shi)物(wu)。(注：高(gao)(gao)水(shui)平(ping)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)剂(ji)：是指(zhi)(zhi)可(ke)杀灭(mie)一切细菌(jun)(jun)繁殖体、分(fen)(fen)枝杆(gan)菌(jun)(jun)、病毒(du)(du)(du)(du)、真菌(jun)(jun)及其孢(bao)子(zi)等，对致病性(xing)细菌(jun)(jun)芽孢(bao)也有一定的(de)(de)杀灭(mie)作用(yong)(yong)，达到(dao)高(gao)(gao)水(shui)平(ping)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)要求(qiu)的(de)(de)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)剂(ji)。)