一(yi)(yi)次性使用(yong)导尿包(bao)常用(yong)指(zhi)南操作(zuo)要(yao)点1.定时(shi)挤压(ya)引(yin)(yin)(yin)流(liu)管(guan)(guan)(guan)，引(yin)(yin)(yin)流(liu)液多或有(you)血块则按需(xu)正(zheng)确挤压(ya)，捏紧引(yin)(yin)(yin)流(liu)管(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)远端，向胸腔的(de)方(fang)向挤压(ya)，再缓慢松开捏紧的(de)引(yin)(yin)(yin)流(liu)管(guan)(guan)(guan)，防止(zhi)引(yin)(yin)(yin)流(liu)瓶中液体倒吸。如接有(you)负压(ya)装置，吸引(yin)(yin)(yin)压(ya)力适宜，过大的(de)负压(ya)引(yin)(yin)(yin)起胸腔内出(chu)血及(ji)(ji)患者(zhe)疼痛。一(yi)(yi)次性使用(yong)导尿包(bao)2.根(gen)据病(bing)情尽可能采取半卧位。3.引(yin)(yin)(yin)流(liu)装置应(ying)保持(chi)密闭和无菌，保持(chi)胸壁引(yin)(yin)(yin)流(liu)口处的(de)敷料清洁干燥，敷料渗(shen)出(chu)液较多应(ying)及(ji)(ji)时(shi)通(tong)知(zhi)医生(sheng)更换(huan)。4.根(gen)据病(bing)情需(xu)要(yao)定时(shi)准确记(ji)录引(yin)(yin)(yin)流(liu)量。5引(yin)(yin)(yin)流(liu)瓶内无菌生(sheng)理盐(yan)水每天更换(huan)，引(yin)(yin)(yin)流(liu)瓶每周更换(huan)，床(chuang)旁(pang)备血管(guan)(guan)(guan)钳，更换(huan)时(shi)必须夹闭引(yin)(yin)(yin)流(liu)管(guan)(guan)(guan)，防止(zhi)空气(qi)(qi)进入胸膜腔引(yin)(yin)(yin)起气(qi)(qi)qi胸。

一次性使用换药包用于创面的护理。现在对我们来说医院是不陌生的，光顾医院是在所难免的，虽说人的一生无大灾大难，但是小病小灾在所难免。优质一次性使用医用吸痰管有时候，稍微严重的一点的病情，医生则会建议患者动手术。一次性使用医用吸痰管价格而术(shu)后伤(shang)(shang)口和创面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)护(hu)理则是(shi)非常重要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)步，常常需要(yao)(yao)通过换(huan)(huan)药包(bao)(bao)来清(qing)洗(xi)、包(bao)(bao)扎伤(shang)(shang)口。一(yi)次(ci)性换(huan)(huan)药包(bao)(bao)经常用在外科的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)护(hu)理上(shang)面，一(yi)次(ci)性换(huan)(huan)药包(bao)(bao)一(yi)般内(nei)装一(yi)次(ci)性镊子、沙布、棉球(qiu)、乳(ru)胶手套或(huo)PE手套，居(ju)家常备(bei)实用小药包(bao)(bao)，有擦伤(shang)(shang)，磕碰(peng)，十分的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)便。一(yi)次(ci)性使(shi)(shi)用换(huan)(huan)药包(bao)(bao)一(yi)次(ci)性无(wu)菌换(huan)(huan)药包(bao)(bao)由(you)弯盘、垫单、镊子、纱(sha)布、棉球(qiu)等组成(cheng)。经密(mi)封包(bao)(bao)装及环氧乙烷灭(mie)(mie)菌仅(jin)供一(yi)次(ci)性使(shi)(shi)用。主要(yao)(yao)用于临床伤(shang)(shang)口、创面或(huo)手术(shu)切口换(huan)(huan)药用。克服(fu)了普(pu)通医疗器(qi)重复使(shi)(shi)用灭(mie)(mie)菌不(bu)严造成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)传(chuan)染(ran)疾(ji)(ji)病(bing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)交叉(cha)感染(ran)，又可(ke)减少(shao)医院(yuan)用灭(mie)(mie)菌清(qing)毒的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)大量人力(li)和物力(li)，有效的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提高了医院(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工作效率，为医生和疾(ji)(ji)病(bing)患者提供了健康保障。那么，换(huan)(huan)药包(bao)(bao)究竟如何使(shi)(shi)用？一(yi)起来看(kan)看(kan)！

女性(xing)(xing)在(zai)进行(xing)妇(fu)(fu)科(ke)检(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)时发现一种辅(fu)助性(xing)(xing)检(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)器械(xie)，人们将(jiang)(jiang)其称为阴(yin)(yin)道(dao)扩张(zhang)器。很(hen)多女性(xing)(xing)对这个(ge)检(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)器械(xie)不甚了解，因(yin)此(ci)在(zai)检(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)时都存(cun)在(zai)畏惧心理(li)。那么，在(zai)进行(xing)妇(fu)(fu)科(ke)检(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)时阴(yin)(yin)道(dao)扩张(zhang)器的(de)(de)使(shi)用方(fang)法是(shi)(shi)怎样的(de)(de)呢？以下就相关方(fang)面(mian)的(de)(de)知(zhi)识内容为您进行(xing)相应的(de)(de)介绍。1.术者(zhe)或者(zhe)检(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)者(zhe)带无(wu)菌手(shou)(shou)套，准备好阴(yin)(yin)道(dao)扩张(zhang)器。一手(shou)(shou)执器，一手(shou)(shou)轻轻分开(kai)两侧小阴(yin)(yin)唇，暴(bao)露阴(yin)(yin)道(dao)。 2.将(jiang)(jiang)阴(yin)(yin)道(dao)扩张(zhang)器轻轻顺着阴(yin)(yin)道(dao)走行(xing)、阴(yin)(yin)道(dao)纵(zong)线与扩张(zhang)器大的(de)(de)横(heng)径呈0度角(jiao)度送入。慢慢张(zhang)开(kai)上下双叶(ye)。3.暴(bao)露宫(gong)(gong)颈。至此(ci)，观察阴(yin)(yin)道(dao)壁、阴(yin)(yin)道(dao)穹窿(long)部情况，是(shi)(shi)否有(you)(you)肿(zhong)(zhong)瘤、擦伤(shang)、红(hong)(hong)肿(zhong)(zhong)；赘(zhui)生物等。继而(er)观察阴(yin)(yin)道(dao)分泌物的(de)(de)性(xing)(xing)状：味儿、色、粘稠度等，记录之(zhi)。宫(gong)(gong)颈情况所见:表(biao)面(mian)是(shi)(shi)否光滑、是(shi)(shi)否有(you)(you)赘(zhui)生物以及(ji)肿(zhong)(zhong)瘤、息肉(rou)；宫(gong)(gong)颈表(biao)面(mian)是(shi)(shi)否有(you)(you)隐藏或暴(bao)露的(de)(de)囊肿(zhong)(zhong)等。是(shi)(shi)否肥大、出血、肿(zhong)(zhong)胀(zhang)，记录之(zhi)；是(shi)(shi)否红(hong)(hong)肿(zhong)(zhong)紫(zi)，记录之(zhi)。

一(yi)(yi)次性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的具体(ti)操(cao)作方(fang)法是(shi)怎样(yang)(yang)。温(wen)馨提示：为避(bi)免病人吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)入(ru)的空气(qi)(qi)(qi)干燥(因无(wu)鼻腔的湿化作用(yong)(yong)(yong))，可(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)单层或(huo)双层盐水(shui)浸湿的纱(sha)布(bu)覆盖一(yi)(yi)次性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)口(kou)(kou)，干后随时更换。那么(me)，一(yi)(yi)次性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的具体(ti)操(cao)作方(fang)法是(shi)怎样(yang)(yang)? 一(yi)(yi)次性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)为无(wu)菌(jun)产(chan)品，经环氧乙烷灭菌(jun)，灭菌(jun)有效期2年;一(yi)(yi)次性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)限(xian)一(yi)(yi)次性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)后销毁，禁止重复使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong);一(yi)(yi)次性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)应存放在通(tong)风、干燥、无(wu)腐蚀(shi)性(xing)(xing)(xing)物(wu)体(ti)的室(shi)内。 一(yi)(yi)次性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的具体(ti)操(cao)作方(fang)法如(ru)下： 吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引前先检查吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引器效能是(shi)否良好，吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引导管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)是(shi)否通(tong)畅。2.备(bei)齐用(yong)(yong)(yong)物(wu)，置床(chuang)头(tou)柜，向患(huan)者(zhe)解释(shi)。3.将患(huan)者(zhe)头(tou)偏(pian)向一(yi)(yi)侧，并略向后仰。昏迷患(huan)者(zhe)可(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)压(ya)舌板将口(kou)(kou)启开，夹持吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)由(you)口(kou)(kou)腔颊部插(cha)至(zhi)咽(yan)喉部，乘患(huan)者(zhe)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)气(qi)(qi)(qi)时将吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)插(cha)入(ru)气(qi)(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。如(ru)口(kou)(kou)腔吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)有困难时，可(ke)由(you)鼻腔插(cha)入(ru)(颅底骨折患(huan)者(zhe)禁用(yong)(yong)(yong));气(qi)(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)插(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)或(huo)气(qi)(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)切开患(huan)者(zhe)，可(ke)由(you)插(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)或(huo)套管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)内插(cha)入(ru)。

导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)设备在医疗(liao)当中也(ye)是(shi)(shi)经(jing)常(chang)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)种(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin),在泌尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)肛肠等(deng)医疗(liao)科室经(jing)常(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)到导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)设备一(yi)般都是(shi)(shi)一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。下面介绍的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)这(zhei)种(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)-次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)无(wu)莹(ying)导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)就是(shi)(shi)同类产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)中性(xing)(xing)能(neng)非(fei)常(chang)优越的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)种(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)用(yong)(yong)(yong)途和性(xing)(xing)能(neng),这(zhei)种(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)-次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)无(wu)菌(jun)导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)包(bao)主要是(shi)(shi)给(ji)临床(chuang)上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)患者导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)之用(yong)(yong)(yong)，这(zhei)种(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)是(shi)(shi)经(jing)过(guo)了环(huan)氧乙(yi)烷灭莹(ying),非(fei)常(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)卫生和安全(quan)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)起(qi)(qi)来也(ye)非(fei)常(chang)方便。该产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)是(shi)(shi)由洞巾,布(bu)和一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)管、橡胶医用(yong)(yong)(yong)手套、海绵(mian)刷(shua)、纱布(bu)块、石蜡棉球物(wu)品(pin)(pin)盒(he)和一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)引流袋等(deng)几(ji)部分组成(cheng)。这(zhei)种(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)- -次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)起(qi)(qi)来也(ye)非(fei)常(chang)方便。这(zhei)种(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)起(qi)(qi)来也(ye)比(bi)较简(jian)单(dan),首(shou)先,在使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)前要检查单(dan)包(bao)装是(shi)(shi)不(bu)是(shi)(shi)没有(you)损坏,灭菌(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)效期(qi)是(shi)(shi)不(bu)是(shi)(shi)正常(chang);其(qi)(qi)次(ci)(ci),在使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)时候(hou),先打开(kai)包(bao)装,在将包(bao)布(bu)打开(kai),再戴上手套,然(ran)后;按照常(chang)规(gui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方法来使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)导(dao)尿(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)(niao)包(bao)里的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)组件;其(qi)(qi)三(san),-般的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)效期(qi)是(shi)(shi)两年 ,如(ru)果产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)已经(jing)过(guo)了有(you)效期(qi),绝对(dui)不(bu)能(neng)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong);四,如(ru)果包(bao)装破(po)损了也(ye)不(bu)能(neng)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong);五,这(zhei)是(shi)(shi)-次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)，禁止重复(fu)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong),在使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)完后要销毁,生产(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)日期(qi)般在包(bao)装封口处。

这个(ge)(ge)市场(chang)的(de)现(xian)状到底怎么样?在国家医(yi)疗改革(ge)诸如分(fen)级诊疗等大(da)的(de)浪潮冲击下(xia)，未来(lai)的(de)机(ji)会和(he)(he)趋势如何?对于(yu)一(yi)些(xie)(xie)想在这块市场(chang)有所行动(dong)的(de)企业来(lai)说，又如何下(xia)手呢?带着这些(xie)(xie)问题(ti)，绿豹医(yi)疗经(jing)(jing)过与医(yi)械(xie)圈、医(yi)药(yao)圈里多(duo)年(nian)从(cong)事(shi)营(ying)销(xiao)工作的(de)同(tong)道沟通和(he)(he)交流；同(tong)时，也(ye)(ye)深(shen)入部(bu)分(fen)乡(xiang)镇卫(wei)生院及社(she)区(qu)卫(wei)生医(yi)疗机(ji)构，与相关(guan)领导了解信息；最终(zhong)(zhong)结合笔者自身营(ying)销(xiao)经(jing)(jing)验，经(jing)(jing)过梳(shu)理后，希望抛砖引玉(yu)，为部(bu)分(fen)企业的(de)低值耗(hao)材(cai)推广(guang)(guang)提(ti)(ti)供(gong)一(yi)些(xie)(xie)思路(lu)和(he)(he)借鉴。1、采(cai)购目前在乡(xiang)镇卫(wei)生院及社(she)区(qu)医(yi)疗机(ji)构，大(da)型(xing)医(yi)疗器(qi)(qi)械(xie)设备由(you)医(yi)院提(ti)(ti)出(chu)需求（如有具体(ti)参数(shu)也(ye)(ye)要附上），卫(wei)计(ji)委(wei)负(fu)责采(cai)购并配发(fa)给卫(wei)生院；而(er)小型(xing)设备及一(yi)次性(xing)使(shi)用的(de)低值耗(hao)材(cai)类(lei)，具有最终(zhong)(zhong)端决策(ce)权的(de)就基本(ben)上是院长一(yi)个(ge)(ge)人了，当(dang)然一(yi)般(ban)由(you)化验室提(ti)(ti)出(chu)需求，供(gong)货商多(duo)数(shu)是多(duo)年(nian)与该院合作器(qi)(qi)械(xie)经(jing)(jing)营(ying)或(huo)原药(yao)品营(ying)销(xiao)关(guan)系转行从(cong)事(shi)器(qi)(qi)械(xie)耗(hao)材(cai)推广(guang)(guang)的(de)公(gong)司，亦或(huo)和(he)(he)卫(wei)计(ji)委(wei)有一(yi)定的(de)业务关(guan)系。