一(yi)次(ci)性(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)导尿包 产(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)卫生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)备案 过了有效期(qi)怎么办(ban)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)产(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)的(de)定义(yi)：消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)产(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)包括：消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)剂、消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)器(qi)械(含生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)指(zhi)示(shi)(shi)物(wu)(wu)、化(hua)(hua)学(xue)(xue)指(zhi)示(shi)(shi)物(wu)(wu)和(灭(mie)菌(jun)(jun)物(wu)(wu)品(pin)(pin)包装物(wu)(wu))、卫生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)用(yong)(yong)品(pin)(pin)和一(yi)次(ci)性(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)医(yi)疗用(yong)(yong)品(pin)(pin)。根据《中华人民共和国传染(ran)病防治法(fa)》、《消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)管(guan)理办(ban)法(fa)》、《消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)产(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)标签说明(ming)书管(guan)理规(gui)范(fan)》、《消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)产(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)卫生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)安全评价规(gui)定》、《消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)技(ji)术规(gui)范(fan)》、《卫生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)行(xing)政许可(ke)管(guan)理办(ban)法(fa)》、《新消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)产(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)和新涉水(shui)产(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)卫生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)行(xing)政许可(ke)管(guan)理规(gui)定》的(de)要(yao)求(qiu)，在中国境(jing)内(nei)销售和生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)产(chan)(chan)的(de)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)类产(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)根据风险不(bu)同，实(shi)行(xing)分(fen)类管(guan)理消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)产(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)分(fen)类：按照消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)产(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)用(yong)(yong)途、使(shi)用(yong)(yong)对象的(de)风险程度实(shi)行(xing)分(fen)类，具(ju)体如下：一(yi)类是(shi)具(ju)有较高风险，需要(yao)严格管(guan)理以保障安全、有效的(de)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)产(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)，包括用(yong)(yong)于医(yi)疗器(qi)械的(de)高水(shui)平(ping)(ping)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)剂和消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)器(qi)械、灭(mie)菌(jun)(jun)剂和灭(mie)菌(jun)(jun)器(qi)械、皮肤黏膜消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)剂，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)指(zhi)示(shi)(shi)物(wu)(wu)和灭(mie)菌(jun)(jun)效果化(hua)(hua)学(xue)(xue)指(zhi)示(shi)(shi)物(wu)(wu)。(注：高水(shui)平(ping)(ping)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)剂：是(shi)指(zhi)可(ke)杀灭(mie)一(yi)切(qie)细(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)繁殖体、分(fen)枝杆(gan)菌(jun)(jun)、病毒(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)、真菌(jun)(jun)及其孢子(zi)等，对致病性(xing)细(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)芽孢也有一(yi)定的(de)杀灭(mie)作用(yong)(yong)，达(da)到高水(shui)平(ping)(ping)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)要(yao)求(qiu)的(de)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)剂。)

这(zhei)个(ge)市场的(de)现状到底(di)怎(zen)么样(yang)?在(zai)国家医(yi)(yi)(yi)疗改革诸如分(fen)级(ji)诊(zhen)疗等大的(de)浪潮冲(chong)击下，未来的(de)机会和(he)趋势如何?对于一(yi)些(xie)想在(zai)这(zhei)块市场有所行动的(de)企业(ye)来说(shuo)，又如何下手(shou)呢?带(dai)着这(zhei)些(xie)问题，绿(lv)豹(bao)医(yi)(yi)(yi)疗经(jing)过与医(yi)(yi)(yi)械圈、医(yi)(yi)(yi)药(yao)圈里多(duo)(duo)(duo)年(nian)从事营(ying)销(xiao)工(gong)作的(de)同道(dao)沟通(tong)和(he)交流(liu)；同时，也深入部(bu)分(fen)乡(xiang)镇卫生(sheng)(sheng)院(yuan)(yuan)及社(she)区卫生(sheng)(sheng)医(yi)(yi)(yi)疗机构，与相关(guan)领导(dao)了解信息；最(zui)终结合笔者自身营(ying)销(xiao)经(jing)验(yan)，经(jing)过梳理后(hou)，希望抛砖引玉(yu)，为部(bu)分(fen)企业(ye)的(de)低(di)值耗材(cai)推广提(ti)供一(yi)些(xie)思路和(he)借鉴(jian)。1、采(cai)(cai)购目前在(zai)乡(xiang)镇卫生(sheng)(sheng)院(yuan)(yuan)及社(she)区医(yi)(yi)(yi)疗机构，大型(xing)医(yi)(yi)(yi)疗器(qi)(qi)械设备(bei)由(you)医(yi)(yi)(yi)院(yuan)(yuan)提(ti)出(chu)需求(qiu)（如有具体参数(shu)(shu)也要附(fu)上(shang)），卫计委负责采(cai)(cai)购并(bing)配发给卫生(sheng)(sheng)院(yuan)(yuan)；而小型(xing)设备(bei)及一(yi)次性使用的(de)低(di)值耗材(cai)类，具有最(zui)终端决策权的(de)就(jiu)基本(ben)上(shang)是院(yuan)(yuan)长一(yi)个(ge)人了，当然一(yi)般由(you)化验(yan)室提(ti)出(chu)需求(qiu)，供货商多(duo)(duo)(duo)数(shu)(shu)是多(duo)(duo)(duo)年(nian)与该院(yuan)(yuan)合作器(qi)(qi)械经(jing)营(ying)或(huo)原药(yao)品营(ying)销(xiao)关(guan)系转行从事器(qi)(qi)械耗材(cai)推广的(de)公(gong)司(si)，亦或(huo)和(he)卫计委有一(yi)定的(de)业(ye)务(wu)关(guan)系。

疫苗管理法草案23日首次提请十三届人大常委会第七次会议审议。草案就疫苗管理单独立法，突出疫苗管理特点，强化疫苗的风险管理、全程控制、严格监管和社会共治，切实疫苗安全、有效和规范接种。医用医用无菌塑柄手术刀党中央、国务院高度重视疫苗监管工作，要求加快完善疫苗药品监管长效机制。疫苗管理单独立法，有利于进一步提高疫苗管理措施的稳定性。医用无菌塑柄手术刀厂家药监(jian)局政策法规司有关(guan)负责人介绍，2005年国务(wu)院出台了《疫(yi)苗流(liu)通和预防接种管理条(tiao)例》，并于2016年进(jin)行了修订。此次提交审议的疫(yi)苗管理法草(cao)案，对疫(yi)苗研制、生产、流(liu)通、预防接种、补(bu)偿、赔偿等以法律形式(shi)进(jin)行明确(que)规定(ding)，有利(li)于建立(li)系(xi)统(tong)的、全链条(tiao)的疫(yi)苗管理制度(du)。

一次性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)无菌(jun)(jun)导(dao)尿包是(shi)(shi)一款身体行动不(bu)方便(bian)或者手术后没有办法自 由行动患者设计而成的一次性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)产(chan)品(pin)。本(ben)(ben)产(chan)品(pin)是(shi)(shi)由注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)射器、导(dao)尿管(guan)(guan)(guan)、 导(dao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)夹、塑料(liao)镊.塑料(liao)试管(guan)(guan)(guan)、孔(kong)巾(jin)(jin)、展巾(jin)(jin)、纱布块、止水器、润(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)剂、引流袋托盘、消毒棉(mian)球手套组成的-套产(chan)品(pin)。那么，本(ben)(ben)产(chan)品(pin)如(ru)何使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)?有哪些注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意事项?在使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)本(ben)(ben)产(chan)品(pin)的时(shi)候首先要润(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua),就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)胶乳导(dao)尿管(guan)(guan)(guan)插(cha)入(ru)前(qian),需用(yong)(yong)(yong)医(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)润(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)剂润(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)。超滑(hua)(hua)胶乳导(dao)尿管(guan)(guan)(guan)插(cha)入(ru)前(qian)先用(yong)(yong)(yong)无菌(jun)(jun)水充分湿(shi)润(run)(run),即(ji)达到超滑(hua)(hua)效(xiao)果,无需使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)润(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)剂。然后就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)插(cha)入(ru)和注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)水等的步(bu)骤了。就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)将润(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)后的导(dao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)小(xiao)心插(cha)入(ru)膀(bang)胱,用(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)带针(zhen)的注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)射器注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)入(ru)定(ding)量无菌(jun)(jun)水,使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)膨(peng)胀了的水妻卡(ka)信(xin)膀(bang)胱即(ji)可。后取出排水管(guan)(guan)(guan)。还需要医(yi)(yi)(yi)护(hu)人员(yuan)留置观察(cha)以及护(hu)理。在使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)时(shi)也要注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意,不(bu)要使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)含石油基质(zhi)的润(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)剂;而且,本(ben)(ben)产(chan)品(pin)经(jing)环氧(yang)乙烷灭(mie)莹,供一次性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong),如(ru)包装破损(sun),不(bu)能使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong);本(ben)(ben)产(chan)品(pin)仅供医(yi)(yi)(yi)护(hu)人员(yuan)操(cao)作使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong),储藏(zang)要避(bi)光(guang)防(fang)热。