使用一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)换(huan)药(yao)包(bao)时,换(huan)药(yao)拆(chai)线前需要(yao)做哪些(xie)准(zhun)备工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)?首先换(huan)药(yao)室清洁消毒，再通知病人(ren)准(zhun)时去(qu)换(huan)药(yao)室拆(chai)线，然后操作(zuo)(zuo)者(zhe)准(zhun)备用物(wu)。具体(ti)准(zhun)备的用物(wu)放治疗车上(shang)，有一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)无菌换(huan)药(yao)包(bao)、碘(dian)伏(fu)(fu)包(bao)或碘(dian)伏(fu)(fu)、无菌刀片、无菌敷(fu)料，医(yi)用垃圾袋，锐器盒(he)，最好(hao)带(dai)一(yi)个助(zhu)手(shou)，要(yao)帮忙倒碘(dian)伏(fu)(fu)。操作(zuo)(zuo)者(zhe)和(he)助(zhu)手(shou)洗(xi)手(shou)，戴口罩和(he)帽子。准(zhun)备工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)大概就(jiu)是这些(xie)，因为现在(zai)规(gui)定换(huan)药(yao)包(bao)内不能(neng)放碘(dian)伏(fu)(fu)包(bao)，所以只能(neng)拿碘(dian)伏(fu)(fu)瓶倒在(zai)棉球(qiu)上(shang)或者(zhe)一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)碘(dian)伏(fu)(fu)包(bao)。

2019年(nian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)是报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)大厅(ting)在(zai)对要从(cong)事一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)(ye)或(huo)(huo)(huo)者要进(jin)(jin)入投资(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)之前，对一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)相(xiang)关因素以(yi)及(ji)(ji)具体的(de)(de)(de)(de)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)情进(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)具体研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)、分析(xi)(xi)、调查以(yi)及(ji)(ji)评(ping)估项目的(de)(de)(de)(de)可(ke)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)性(xing)(xing)(xing)、效果(guo)效益等(deng)，从(cong)而提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)出建设性(xing)(xing)(xing)意见以(yi)及(ji)(ji)建议对策。为一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)(ye)投资(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)决策者或(huo)(huo)(huo)者是主(zhu)管总结(jie)下(xia)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)性(xing)(xing)(xing)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)！ 一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)主(zhu)要是对分析(xi)(xi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)(ye)需(xu)求、供给、经营(ying)特性(xing)(xing)(xing)、获(huo)取能力(li)(li)、产业(ye)(ye)(ye)链和价(jia)值(zhi)链等(deng)多方面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)内容(rong)(rong)，整合行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)(ye)、市(shi)场、企业(ye)(ye)(ye)、用(yong)(yong)户等(deng)多层(ceng)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)数据(ju)和信息资(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)源，为客(ke)户提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供深度的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)(ye)市(shi)场研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)，以(yi)专业(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)方法(fa)帮助客(ke)户深入的(de)(de)(de)(de)了解一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)(ye)情况，发现(xian)投资(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)价(jia)值(zhi)和投资(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)机会，规避经营(ying)风险，提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)管理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)和运营(ying)能力(li)(li)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)必须对一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)业(ye)(ye)(ye)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)内容(rong)(rong)和方法(fa)进(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)全面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)阐述(shu)和论(lun)(lun)证(zheng)，对研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)过(guo)(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)所获(huo)取的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)资(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)料(liao)进(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)全面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)系统的(de)(de)(de)(de)整理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)和分析(xi)(xi)，通(tong)过(guo)(guo)(guo)图表(biao)(biao)、统计结(jie)果(guo)及(ji)(ji)文献资(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)料(liao)，或(huo)(huo)(huo)以(yi)纵向(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)发展过(guo)(guo)(guo)程，或(huo)(huo)(huo)横向(xiang)类(lei)别分析(xi)(xi)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)出论(lun)(lun)点、分析(xi)(xi)论(lun)(lun)据(ju)，进(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)论(lun)(lun)证(zheng)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)分：一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)对象(xiang)和方法(fa) 、研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)内容(rong)(rong)和假设 、研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)步骤及(ji)(ji)过(guo)(guo)(guo)程以(yi)及(ji)(ji)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)结(jie)果(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)分析(xi)(xi)与讨论(lun)(lun)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)内容(rong)(rong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)逻辑(ji)性(xing)(xing)(xing)是整个(ge)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)思路逻辑(ji)性(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)写(xie)照(zhao)，没(mei)有一(yi)(yi)(yi)个(ge)好的(de)(de)(de)(de)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)基础以(yi)及(ji)(ji)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)渠道方法(fa)，是写(xie)不出一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)科(ke)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)。对于一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)内容(rong)(rong)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)大厅(ting)相(xiang)对如实地(di)(di)反映客(ke)观情况，一(yi)(yi)(yi)切叙述(shu)、说明、推(tui)断、引用(yong)(yong)，恰如其(qi)分。文字、用(yong)(yong)词应力(li)(li)求准确。概念表(biao)(biao)述(shu)用(yong)(yong)科(ke)学性(xing)(xing)(xing)用(yong)(yong)语(yu)，避免用(yong)(yong)常识性(xing)(xing)(xing)用(yong)(yong)语(yu)，以(yi)免读者费解或(huo)(huo)(huo)产生(sheng)歧义。当然，研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)文字我们也努力(li)(li)做到简单、明了、通(tong)顺、流畅(chang)，既(ji)要明白(bai)如话，又要把研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)效果(guo)准确地(di)(di)、科(ke)学地(di)(di)表(biao)(biao)达(da)出来(lai)。通(tong)过(guo)(guo)(guo)全面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)调查研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)以(yi)及(ji)(ji)分析(xi)(xi)论(lun)(lun)证(zheng)某(mou)个(ge)建设或(huo)(huo)(huo)改(gai)造(zao)工程。某(mou)种科(ke)学研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)、某(mou)项商务活动切实可(ke)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)而提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)出的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)种书面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)材料(liao)。

如何使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)采(cai)血(xue)护理(li)包(bao)(bao)方法/步骤1、基(ji)础(chu)配置：消(xiao)毒湿巾、垫巾、碘伏棉签(qian)、医用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)采(cai)血(xue)贴(tie)、压脉(mai)带。 还(hai)可根据客户需(xu)求添(tian)加其(qi)它耗材，如一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)手(shou)套等。2、适用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)范围：本产(chan)品(pin)适用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)采(cai)血(xue)、输血(xue)前后(hou)消(xiao)毒和护理(li)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。3、使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)说明： 1）开启密(mi)封(feng)包(bao)(bao)装袋取(qu)出产(chan)品(pin)； 2）消(xiao)毒棉棒使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)时，需(xu)将带有(you)标记的(de)一(yi)(yi)端(duan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)手(shou)掰断。待液体流到下部的(de)棉签(qian)时，可以使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)；3）按(an)照常规操作(zuo)程序(xu)，进行采(cai)输血(xue)护理(li)。

一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性使用(yong)(yong)(yong)阴(yin)(yin)(yin)道(dao)扩张(zhang)器(qi)(qi)是一(yi)(yi)种(zhong)(zhong)一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性无(wu)菌(jun)(jun)阴(yin)(yin)(yin)道(dao)扩张(zhang)器(qi)(qi)，供妇科(ke)查看用(yong)(yong)(yong)，分(fen)推拉式(shi)、调理式(shi)和钩扣式(shi)三种(zhong)(zhong)。性能结构：一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性无(wu)菌(jun)(jun)阴(yin)(yin)(yin)道(dao)扩张(zhang)器(qi)(qi) 由上叶、下叶和手柄组成，分(fen)推拉式(shi)、调理式(shi)和钩扣式(shi)三种(zhong)(zhong)，按尺度不同分(fen)三个规(gui)格。一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性无(wu)菌(jun)(jun)阴(yin)(yin)(yin)道(dao)扩张(zhang)器(qi)(qi) 应无(wu)菌(jun)(jun)；适用(yong)(yong)(yong)范围：供妇科(ke)查看用(yong)(yong)(yong)；规(gui)格型号(hao)：大(da)号(hao)、中(zhong)号(hao)、小号(hao)；一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性照明阴(yin)(yin)(yin)道(dao)扩张(zhang)器(qi)(qi)在为妇科(ke)病人检查、治疗(liao)(liao)时，我们(men)常(chang)会用(yong)(yong)(yong)到阴(yin)(yin)(yin)道(dao)扩张(zhang)器(qi)(qi)，现在常(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)阴(yin)(yin)(yin)道(dao)扩张(zhang)器(qi)(qi)，在灯光较(jiao)暗的(de)情形下，插入阴(yin)(yin)(yin)道(dao)后，无(wu)法看清阴(yin)(yin)(yin)道(dao)内的(de)具体情形，以致于(yu)无(wu)法进(jin)行有效检查和治疗(liao)(liao)。

导尿包使用过程中的禁忌症及注意事项1 本品请在医生处方后使用，医用一次性使用导尿包使用前请阅读说明书。2本产品在操作过程中应按无菌操作技术规范进行。3 导尿包的使用和导尿的操作应由受过专业培训的医护人员进行。4、插入导尿管时应让患者保持正确体位，一次性使用导尿包价格插管(guan)动作轻柔，避(bi)免(mian)损伤尿道(dao)粘膜。女性患者(zhe)如(ru)导(dao)尿管(guan)误(wu)入阴(yin)(yin)道(dao)应(ying)换管(guan)重新插入。男(nan)性患者(zhe)插入导(dao)尿管(guan)时应(ying)保障阴(yin)(yin)茎与腹壁成60度角(jiao)。5、患有尿道(dao)疾病及橡胶(jiao)过(guo)敏者(zhe)请慎重使用(yong)！6 使用(yong)本产(chan)品(pin)(pin)的过(guo)程中，如(ru)发(fa)现瘙痒(yang)、皮(pi)肤(fu)发(fa)红、荨麻疹(zhen)、水肿等过(guo)敏症状应(ying)立即(ji)停止使用(yong)，并请医生进行处置。7、本产(chan)品(pin)(pin)为环氧乙烷灭(mie)菌(jun)产(chan)品(pin)(pin)。产(chan)品(pin)(pin)有效(xiao)期两年。8、生产(chan)日(ri)期见产(chan)品(pin)(pin)封口、消毒日(ri)期见外(wai)包(bao)(bao)装箱(xiang)。9本产(chan)品(pin)(pin)仅限于一次性使用(yong)，失效(xiao)日(ri)期见产(chan)品(pin)(pin)外(wai)包(bao)(bao)装。

指导(dao)要(yao)点1.告知(zhi)(zhi)患者(zhe)胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)腔引(yin)流的(de)(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)及(ji)(ji)配合(he)方法。2.鼓励(li)患者(zhe)咳嗽(sou)，深呼吸(xi)及(ji)(ji)变换体(ti)位(wei)，并告知(zhi)(zhi)正(zheng)确咳嗽(sou)、深呼吸(xi)、变换体(ti)位(wei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)方法。（四）注意事(shi)项。1.出(chu)血(xue)量多于(yu)100ml／h，呈鲜红(hong)色，有(you)血(xue)凝块(kuai)，同时(shi)伴有(you)脉搏增快(kuai)，提示有(you)活动(dong)性(xing)(xing)出(chu)血(xue)的(de)(de)(de)(de)可能，及(ji)(ji)时(shi)通知(zhi)(zhi)医(yi)(yi)生。2.水封瓶(ping)(ping)打(da)破或(huo)接(jie)头(tou)滑脱时(shi)，要(yao)立(li)即夹闭(bi)或(huo)反折(zhe)近(jin)胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)端胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)引(yin)管(guan)(guan)。3.引(yin)流管(guan)(guan)自胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)壁伤口(kou)脱出(chu)，立(li)即用(yong)手顺皮(pi)肤(fu)纹理(li)方向捏紧引(yin)流口(kou)周围(wei)皮(pi)肤(fu)（注意不要(yao)直(zhi)接(jie)接(jie)触伤口(kou)），并立(li)即通知(zhi)(zhi)医(yi)(yi)生处理(li)。4.患者(zhe)下(xia)(xia)床活动(dong)时(shi)，引(yin)流瓶(ping)(ping)的(de)(de)(de)(de)位(wei)置(zhi)应低于(yu)膝盖(gai)且保(bao)持(chi)平(ping)稳，保(bao)障(zhang)长管(guan)(guan)没入液面下(xia)(xia)；外出(chu)检查前(qian)须将(jiang)引(yin)流管(guan)(guan)夹闭(bi)，漏气明(ming)显(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)患者(zhe)不可夹闭(bi)胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)引(yin)管(guan)(guan)。5.拔管(guan)(guan)后注意观(guan)察患者(zhe)有(you)无(wu)胸(xiong)(xiong)(xiong)闷、憋气，皮(pi)下(xia)(xia)气肿，伤口(kou)渗(shen)液及(ji)(ji)出(chu)血(xue)等症状(zhuang)，有(you)异常及(ji)(ji)时(shi)通知(zhi)(zhi)医(yi)(yi)生。一次性(xing)(xing)使用(yong)导(dao)尿包（三）指导(dao)要(yao)点。1.告知(zhi)(zhi)患者(zhe)心包、纵膈引(yin)流的(de)(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)、配合(he)方法。2.告知(zhi)(zhi)患者(zhe)更换体(ti)位(wei)时(shi)防止(zhi)引(yin)流管(guan)(guan)意外脱出(chu)或(huo)打(da)折(zhe)、受压等措施。