2月5日,药(yao)监(jian)局接到卫(wei)(wei)生健(jian)康(kang)委通报,上(shang)(shang)海(hai)新兴医药(yao)股份有(you)限公(gong)司(以下(xia)简称“上(shang)(shang)海(hai)新兴”)生产(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)批次(ci)静注人免疫(yi)球蛋白(批号:20180610Z)艾(ai)滋(zi)(zi)病(bing)病(bing)毒抗体(ti)检(jian)(jian)(jian)测为阳(yang)性(xing)。药(yao)监(jian)局立(li)即(ji)要(yao)求(qiu)上(shang)(shang)海(hai)市药(yao)监(jian)局对上(shang)(shang)海(hai)新兴开展现场检(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha),组织对同批原料(liao)血(xue)浆生产(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)(de)产(chan)(chan)品(pin)和(he)相邻(lin)批次(ci)产(chan)(chan)品(pin)进(jin)行(xing)检(jian)(jian)(jian)验(yan),并派出(chu)督导检(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)组抵达上(shang)(shang)海(hai)、江(jiang)西,督促指导地方(fang)(fang)药(yao)监(jian)部门(men)开展调查(cha)处置(zhi)工(gong)作。药(yao)监(jian)局、卫(wei)(wei)生健(jian)康(kang)委联合下(xia)发通知,要(yao)求(qiu)立(li)即(ji)暂停使用该企业(ye)(ye)生产(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)(de)相关产(chan)(chan)品(pin),并及时采取封存(cun)等控制措施。上(shang)(shang)海(hai)方(fang)(fang)面对涉事批次(ci)静注人免疫(yi)球蛋白进(jin)行(xing)的(de)(de)(de)艾(ai)滋(zi)(zi)病(bing)、乙肝、丙(bing)肝三种病(bing)毒核酸检(jian)(jian)(jian)测,结(jie)果(guo)均为阴性(xing);江(jiang)西方(fang)(fang)面对患者(zhe)的(de)(de)(de)艾(ai)滋(zi)(zi)病(bing)病(bing)毒核酸检(jian)(jian)(jian)测,结(jie)果(guo)为阴性(xing)。对企业(ye)(ye)现场核查(cha)等有(you)关工(gong)作正在进(jin)一(yi)步进(jin)行(xing)中。
一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)怎么样?随着环境的(de)污染(ran),人们不(bu)敢(gan)出门(men),一(yi)出门(men)就要(yao)(yao)被感染(ran),不(bu)是(shi)得感冒,就是(shi)头痛、头晕(yun),虽然也有一(yi)些人带着口(kou)(kou)(kou)罩,可那(nei)口(kou)(kou)(kou)罩毕竟(jing)有缝(feng)隙,空气中(zhong)的(de)细菌(jun)还是(shi)可以通过空隙钻(zuan)入(ru)人们的(de)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)。一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao),帮助您口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)清洁。那(nei)么它到(dao)底怎么样呢?一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)包(bao)(bao)括(kuo)棉球、毛巾(jin)、镊子等医(yi)疗工(gong)具,简单小(xiao)巧,无(wu)论是(shi)家庭还是(shi)外(wai)出旅行,都可使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)。比一(yi)般口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)更卫生(sheng),更环保(bao),使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)简单,而且(qie)性(xing)价比高,是(shi)真正(zheng)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)的(de)人群的(de)必备工(gong)具包(bao)(bao)。一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)保(bao)护(hu)(hu)(hu)您的(de)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang),时(shi)刻清洁您的(de)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang),干(gan)净卫生(sheng),无(wu)需(xu)多(duo)么复杂的(de)程序,只(zhi)需(xu)按(an)照(zhao)说明(ming)(ming)书一(yi)步(bu)一(yi)步(bu)的(de)执行即可。因为口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)并不(bu)是(shi)每(mei)天(tian)都需(xu)要(yao)(yao)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong),所(suo)以建议(yi)买(mai)一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao),价格实惠,消费者容易接(jie)受。一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)就是(shi)只(zhi)能使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)一(yi)次(ci)(ci),多(duo)次(ci)(ci)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)的(de)话可能会出现(xian)感染(ran)症状,不(bu)要(yao)(yao)为了(le)图(tu)方便就多(duo)次(ci)(ci)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong);要(yao)(yao)按(an)照(zhao)说明(ming)(ming)书的(de)用(yong)法(fa)或是(shi)医(yi)嘱进行操作;要(yao)(yao)放到(dao)小(xiao)孩儿不(bu)易碰到(dao)的(de)地方存(cun)放;把本产品使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)过后,请将它扔到(dao)垃圾桶(tong)不(bu)要(yao)(yao)随意丢弃,保(bao)持良好环境卫生(sheng),这样才(cai)能使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)病菌(jun)不(bu)易感染(ran)。
一(yi)(yi)次性(xing)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)包的(de)使用(yong)(yong)方法一(yi)(yi)次性(xing)使用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)用(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)临(lin)床患者(zhe)抽取气管(guan)(guan)内痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)液(ye)(ye)或分(fen)泌(mi)液(ye)(ye)用(yong)(yong)。一(yi)(yi)次性(xing)使用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)动作要轻(qing)、稳(wen)。一(yi)(yi)次吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)时(shi)间不应超(chao)过15秒,吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)器(qi)连(lian)续使用(yong)(yong)时(shi)间不超(chao)过3分(fen)钟。1检查吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)器(qi)各(ge)部(bu)(bu)连(lian)接(jie)是否完善,有无(wu)漏(lou)气。接(jie)通(tong)电源(yuan),打开(kai)开(kai)关(guan),检查吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)器(qi)性(xing)能,调节负(fu)(fu)压(ya)。一(yi)(yi)般成(cheng)人吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)负(fu)(fu)压(ya)约40-50 kPa,小儿吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)约13-30kPa,将(jiang)一(yi)(yi)次性(xing)使用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)置于(yu)(yu)水(shui)中,试(shi)验(yan)吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)力(li),并冲洗皮管(guan)(guan)。2将(jiang)病人头(tou)部(bu)(bu)转向护(hu)士,铺(pu)治疗巾于(yu)(yu)颌下(xia)。插(cha)入(ru)一(yi)(yi)次性(xing)使用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan),其顺序是由口腔(qiang)前庭(ting)→颊部(bu)(bu)→咽部(bu)(bu),将(jiang)各(ge)部(bu)(bu)吸(xi)(xi)尽。如口腔(qiang)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)有困(kun)难(nan)时(shi),可由鼻(bi)腔(qiang)插(cha)入(ru)(颅底骨折患者(zhe)禁用(yong)(yong)),其顺序由鼻(bi)腔(qiang)前庭(ting)→下(xia)鼻(bi)道→鼻(bi)后(hou)孔→咽部(bu)(bu)→气管(guan)(guan)(约20-25cm),将(jiang)分(fen)泌(mi)物逐段吸(xi)(xi)尽。3气管(guan)(guan)内吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan),待(dai)病人吸(xi)(xi)气时(shi),快速将(jiang)导(dao)管(guan)(guan)插(cha)入(ru),自下(xia)而上(shang)边退边左右旋转导(dao)管(guan)(guan),消(xiao)除气道分(fen)泌(mi)物,并注意观(guan)(guan)察病人的(de)呼吸(xi)(xi)。在吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)过程中,如病人咳嗽厉(li)害,应稍(shao)等片(pian)刻后(hou)再行(xing)吸(xi)(xi)出。并随时(shi)冲洗吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)管(guan)(guan),以免痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)液(ye)(ye)堵塞。4吸(xi)(xi)毕(bi),关(guan)闭吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)器(qi)开(kai)关(guan),弃吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)导(dao)管(guan)(guan)于(yu)(yu)小桶(tong)内,吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)胶管(guan)(guan)玻璃接(jie)头(tou)插(cha)入(ru)床栏上(shang)盛(sheng)有消(xiao)毒液(ye)(ye)瓶内备用(yong)(yong),将(jiang)病人口腔(qiang)周围擦(ca)净。观(guan)(guan)察吸(xi)(xi)出液(ye)(ye)的(de)量、颜(yan)色及性(xing)质,必(bi)要时(shi)做好(hao)记(ji)录(lu)。
使用一次性换药包时,换药拆线前需要做哪些准备工作?首先换药室清洁消毒,再通知病人准时去换药室拆线,然后操作者准备用物。优质一次性使用无菌塑柄手术刀具体准备的用物放治疗车上,有一次性无菌换药包、碘伏包或碘伏、无菌刀片、无菌敷料,医用垃圾袋,锐器盒,最好带一个助手,要帮忙倒碘伏。操作者和助手洗手,戴口罩和帽子。一次性使用无菌塑柄手术刀价格准备工(gong)作大概就是这些,因为现在(zai)规定(ding)换药(yao)包(bao)内不能放碘伏包(bao),所以只(zhi)能拿碘伏瓶倒在(zai)棉球上或(huo)者一次性(xing)碘伏包(bao)。
使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)无(wu)(wu)菌(jun)口(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)理(li)包(bao)应(ying)该注意(yi)什么(me)?随(sui)着人(ren)们(men)(men)生(sheng)(sheng)活水平的(de)提高,人(ren)们(men)(men)越来越喜欢野外旅游、探险。人(ren)们(men)(men)在出发前要必备一(yi)(yi)(yi)些药品,医(yi)疗器械(xie)等,以(yi)备不(bu)时(shi)(shi)只需(xu),其(qi)中一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)无(wu)(wu)菌(jun)空(kong)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)理(li)包(bao)就是(shi)其(qi)中之一(yi)(yi)(yi)。另外我(wo)(wo)国又是(shi)自然(ran)灾害(hai)高发的(de)地区,在发生(sheng)(sheng)自然(ran)灾害(hai)时(shi)(shi),人(ren)们(men)(men)需(xu)要临时(shi)(shi)的(de)护(hu)理(li),一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)无(wu)(wu)菌(jun)口(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)理(li)包(bao)也会起到很重(zhong)要的(de)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)。那我(wo)(wo)们(men)(men)在使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)无(wu)(wu)菌(jun)口(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)理(li)包(bao)时(shi)(shi)应(ying)该注意(yi)什么(me)呢?一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)无(wu)(wu)菌(jun)口(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)理(li)包(bao)由方盘、弯盘、金属(shu)镊(nie)子、纸巾(jin)、生(sheng)(sheng)理(li)盐水、备用(yong)(yong)(yong)棉球、压舌(she)板、围兜(dou)、干(gan)棉球等组成(cheng),然(ran)后经过灭(mie)菌(jun)处(chu)(chu)理(li)包(bao)在一(yi)(yi)(yi)个塑料袋(dai)内。其(qi)好处(chu)(chu)就是(shi)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)十(shi)分方便,容易(yi)携带(dai)。在任(ren)(ren)何时(shi)(shi)间任(ren)(ren)何地点,都可(ke)(ke)以(yi)取出来做(zuo)临时(shi)(shi)的(de)口(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)理(li)。同时(shi)(shi)我(wo)(wo)们(men)(men)在使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)无(wu)(wu)菌(jun)口(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)理(li)包(bao)时(shi)(shi)也应(ying)该注意(yi),首先,它属(shu)于(yu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)产品,因为一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)无(wu)(wu)菌(jun)口(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)理(li)包(bao)属(shu)于(yu)医(yi)疗器械(xie),在出厂前已(yi)经做(zuo)了灭(mie)菌(jun)处(chu)(chu)理(li),所以(yi)产品不(bu)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)重(zhong)复使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。同时(shi)(shi)如果(guo)把包(bao)装(zhuang)打开,就要立即使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong),不(bu)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)长(zhang)时(shi)(shi)间存放(fang)。其(qi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci),我(wo)(wo)们(men)(men)在使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)无(wu)(wu)菌(jun)口(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)理(li)包(bao)前应(ying)注意(yi)产品包(bao)装(zhuang)袋(dai)有(you)无(wu)(wu)破损(sun),产品是(shi)否(fou)过期等,如存在上述(shu)情况则禁止使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。我(wo)(wo)们(men)(men)如果(guo)对产品的(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)方法不(bu)是(shi)很清楚,在使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)前先咨询一(yi)(yi)(yi)下(xia)医(yi)生(sheng)(sheng)。通(tong)过上面的(de)介绍,相信大家(jia)对一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)无(wu)(wu)菌(jun)口(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)理(li)包(bao)的(de)注意(yi)事项都有(you)了一(yi)(yi)(yi)定的(de)了解了,