一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)包的(de)使用(yong)(yong)方(fang)法(fa)一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)用(yong)(yong)于(yu)临床患者抽(chou)取(qu)气(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)内(nei)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)液或分泌液用(yong)(yong)。一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)动作要轻、稳。一(yi)次(ci)(ci)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)时间(jian)不应超过15秒(miao)，吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)器连续使用(yong)(yong)时间(jian)不超过3分钟。1检(jian)查吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)器各部连接(jie)是(shi)否完善，有(you)(you)无漏气(qi)。接(jie)通电源，打(da)开开关(guan)，检(jian)查吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)器性(xing)(xing)能，调节负压。一(yi)般成人(ren)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)负压约(yue)40-50 kPa，小(xiao)儿吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)约(yue)13-30kPa，将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)置于(yu)水中(zhong)，试验吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)力(li)，并(bing)冲(chong)洗(xi)皮管(guan)(guan)(guan)。2将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)病人(ren)头部转向护(hu)士(shi)，铺治(zhi)疗巾于(yu)颌(he)下(xia)(xia)。插入(ru)(ru)一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)，其顺序是(shi)由口(kou)腔(qiang)前庭→颊部→咽部，将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)各部吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)尽。如口(kou)腔(qiang)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)有(you)(you)困难(nan)时，可由鼻(bi)腔(qiang)插入(ru)(ru)(颅底骨折(zhe)患者禁用(yong)(yong))，其顺序由鼻(bi)腔(qiang)前庭→下(xia)(xia)鼻(bi)道→鼻(bi)后孔→咽部→气(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(约(yue)20-25cm)，将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)分泌物逐(zhu)段吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)尽。3气(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)内(nei)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)，待(dai)病人(ren)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)气(qi)时，快速将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)导管(guan)(guan)(guan)插入(ru)(ru)，自(zi)下(xia)(xia)而上边退(tui)边左右(you)旋转导管(guan)(guan)(guan)，消除(chu)气(qi)道分泌物，并(bing)注意(yi)观(guan)察病人(ren)的(de)呼吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。在吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)过程(cheng)中(zhong)，如病人(ren)咳(ke)嗽厉害，应稍等片刻后再行吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)出。并(bing)随时冲(chong)洗(xi)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)管(guan)(guan)(guan)，以免痰(tan)(tan)(tan)液堵塞。4吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)毕，关(guan)闭(bi)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)器开关(guan)，弃(qi)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)导管(guan)(guan)(guan)于(yu)小(xiao)桶内(nei)，吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)胶管(guan)(guan)(guan)玻(bo)璃接(jie)头插入(ru)(ru)床栏(lan)上盛有(you)(you)消毒液瓶内(nei)备(bei)用(yong)(yong)，将(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)病人(ren)口(kou)腔(qiang)周(zhou)围擦净。观(guan)察吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)出液的(de)量、颜色及性(xing)(xing)质，必要时做好记(ji)录(lu)。

一(yi)(yi)(yi)次性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)具(ju)体操(cao)作(zuo)方(fang)法(fa)是(shi)怎(zen)(zen)样。温馨提示：为避免病人吸(xi)入(ru)的(de)(de)(de)空气(qi)干(gan)(gan)燥(因无(wu)鼻(bi)(bi)腔的(de)(de)(de)湿化作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong))，可用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)单层(ceng)或(huo)双层(ceng)盐水浸湿的(de)(de)(de)纱布覆盖一(yi)(yi)(yi)次性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)口，干(gan)(gan)后随(sui)时更换(huan)。那么，一(yi)(yi)(yi)次性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)具(ju)体操(cao)作(zuo)方(fang)法(fa)是(shi)怎(zen)(zen)样? 一(yi)(yi)(yi)次性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)为无(wu)菌(jun)(jun)产品，经环氧(yang)乙烷灭(mie)(mie)菌(jun)(jun)，灭(mie)(mie)菌(jun)(jun)有(you)效期2年;一(yi)(yi)(yi)次性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)限一(yi)(yi)(yi)次性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)后销毁，禁(jin)止重复使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong);一(yi)(yi)(yi)次性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)应(ying)存(cun)放在(zai)通风、干(gan)(gan)燥、无(wu)腐蚀性(xing)(xing)物(wu)体的(de)(de)(de)室(shi)内(nei)。 一(yi)(yi)(yi)次性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)吸(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)具(ju)体操(cao)作(zuo)方(fang)法(fa)如下(xia)： 吸(xi)引前先检(jian)查吸(xi)引器效能是(shi)否良好(hao)，吸(xi)引导管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)是(shi)否通畅。2.备齐(qi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)物(wu)，置床头(tou)柜，向(xiang)(xiang)患(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)解(jie)释(shi)。3.将患(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)头(tou)偏向(xiang)(xiang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)侧，并略(lve)向(xiang)(xiang)后仰。昏迷患(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)可用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)压舌板将口启(qi)开(kai)，夹持(chi)吸(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)由口腔颊部插至咽喉部，乘患(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)吸(xi)气(qi)时将吸(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)插入(ru)气(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。如口腔吸(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)有(you)困难时，可由鼻(bi)(bi)腔插入(ru)(颅(lu)底骨折(zhe)患(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)禁(jin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong));气(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)插管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)或(huo)气(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)切开(kai)患(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)，可由插管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)或(huo)套管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)内(nei)插入(ru)。

一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)用(yong)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)使(shi)用(yong)步(bu)骤(zhou)，药(yao)(yao)店里(li)有(you)卖一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)吗？不(bu)知道(dao)大家有(you)没(mei)有(you)用(yong)过换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)，不(bu)过如(ru)(ru)果(guo)身边有(you)人是(shi)(shi)在医(yi)院工作的(de)，一(yi)(yi)定会(hui)经(jing)常接触一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)，特别是(shi)(shi)外科护理时，换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)的(de)使(shi)用(yong)频率更是(shi)(shi)极高(gao)那么一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)的(de)使(shi)用(yong)步(bu)骤(zhou)怎么做？如(ru)(ru)果(guo)想要(yao)购买一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)，去医(yi)院能(neng)(neng)买到吗？一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)的(de)使(shi)用(yong)步(bu)骤(zhou)：1、确认产(chan)品(pin)(pin)包(bao)装是(shi)(shi)否(fou)完整，以及(ji)灭(mie)菌期(qi)限是(shi)(shi)否(fou)在有(you)效期(qi)内(nei)，一(yi)(yi)旦发现两者(zhe)之中任何一(yi)(yi)个有(you)问(wen)题，都(dou)不(bu)能(neng)(neng)再使(shi)用(yong)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)。2、取出(chu)一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)内(nei)的(de)物(wu)品(pin)(pin)，一(yi)(yi)般(ban)来(lai)说，一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)内(nei)的(de)物(wu)品(pin)(pin)比较齐全，比如(ru)(ru)有(you)薄(bo)膜手套、棉球、方(fang)盘(pan)、一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)用(yong)橡胶检查(cha)手套、纱布叠片(pian)、塑料镊(nie)子(zi)、碘伏棉球等，如(ru)(ru)果(guo)是(shi)(shi)在家中使(shi)用(yong)，可(ke)以根(gen)据需(xu)求取出(chu)相应产(chan)品(pin)(pin)，如(ru)(ru)果(guo)是(shi)(shi)在医(yi)院使(shi)用(yong)，可(ke)以将全部(bu)物(wu)品(pin)(pin)取出(chu)放在方(fang)盘(pan)上，根(gen)据需(xu)要(yao)选(xuan)择使(shi)用(yong)的(de)产(chan)品(pin)(pin)。

导尿包，主要适用于导尿术，推荐医用导尿包导尿术是一种在无菌操作条件下，将导尿管经过尿道插入膀胱，进行引流尿液的方法。一次性使用导尿包步骤：1、提前准备导尿包产品，可以是无菌导尿包或者是一次性导尿包；操作者要进行洗手，佩戴口罩，医用导尿包批发佩(pei)戴手(shou)套；3、拆开导(dao)尿包，将(jiang)物品放(fang)在专门的器械盘上，将(jiang)物品拿到床边(bian)；4、核对(dui)病人(ren)的身份，并向(xiang)病人(ren)解释接(jie)下(xia)(xia)来的操(cao)作(zuo)，让病人(ren)能够放(fang)松心情；5、将(jiang)门窗关闭，用(yong)病房内独有的屏风(feng)遮挡病床；6、将(jiang)床旁(pang)的椅(yi)子(zi)放(fang)在合适的位置，将(jiang)便盆放(fang)在椅(yi)子(zi)上；7、掀开被(bei)子(zi)；8、病人(ren)无法起身的情况下(xia)(xia)，可以(yi)(yi)让家属或操(cao)作(zuo)者帮助病人(ren)褪去裤子(zi)，对(dui)侧的腿部盖上被(bei)子(zi)，近处盖上毛巾(jin)，可以(yi)(yi)避免病人(ren)太过羞耻(chi)，影(ying)响操(cao)作(zuo)；

2月13日(ri)，联(lian)(lian)(lian)合(he)(he)整治“保(bao)(bao)健(jian)”市场(chang)乱(luan)象百(bai)日(ri)行(xing)(xing)动联(lian)(lian)(lian)合(he)(he)工(gong)作组在(zai)市场(chang)监(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)总(zong)局(ju)召(zhao)开(kai)(kai)工(gong)作组会(hui)(hui)(hui)议(yi)。市场(chang)监(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)总(zong)局(ju)副局(ju)长甘(gan)霖(lin)同(tong)(tong)志(zhi)(zhi)出席会(hui)(hui)(hui)议(yi)并讲话，市场(chang)监(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)总(zong)局(ju)、工(gong)业和(he)信(xin)息化部(bu)、公安部(bu)、民(min)政部(bu)、住房(fang)和(he)城乡建(jian)设部(bu)、农(nong)业农(nong)村部(bu)、商(shang)务部(bu)、文化和(he)旅游部(bu)、卫生健(jian)康委员(yuan)会(hui)(hui)(hui)、广播电视总(zong)局(ju)、中医药管(guan)(guan)理(li)局(ju)、药品(pin)监(jian)(jian)督(du)管(guan)(guan)理(li)局(ju)、网信(xin)办等(deng)13部(bu)门成员(yuan)单位(wei)负责同(tong)(tong)志(zhi)(zhi)及联(lian)(lian)(lian)络(luo)(luo)员(yuan)和(he)市场(chang)监(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)总(zong)局(ju)“百(bai)日(ri)行(xing)(xing)动”工(gong)作组成员(yuan)单位(wei)负责同(tong)(tong)志(zhi)(zhi)及联(lian)(lian)(lian)络(luo)(luo)员(yuan)参加(jia)会(hui)(hui)(hui)议(yi)。“百(bai)日(ri)行(xing)(xing)动”开(kai)(kai)展(zhan)以(yi)来(lai)，各(ge)部(bu)门积(ji)极(ji)落(luo)实《关(guan)于开(kai)(kai)展(zhan)联(lian)(lian)(lian)合(he)(he)整治“保(bao)(bao)健(jian)”市场(chang)乱(luan)象百(bai)日(ri)行(xing)(xing)动的通知(zhi)》要求，立(li)足自身职(zhi)能，迅速部(bu)署落(luo)实，在(zai)相关(guan)领域和(he)行(xing)(xing)业内开(kai)(kai)展(zhan)行(xing)(xing)动。市场(chang)监(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)总(zong)局(ju)切实履(lv)行(xing)(xing)监(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)执法、联(lian)(lian)(lian)络(luo)(luo)调度、汇集(ji)信(xin)息、服(fu)务保(bao)(bao)障等(deng)职(zhi)责，通过建(jian)立(li)工(gong)作协调机制、建(jian)立(li)工(gong)作台(tai)账、召(zhao)开(kai)(kai)调度会(hui)(hui)(hui)议(yi)、加(jia)强(qiang)新(xin)闻宣传等(deng)方式(shi)，组织各(ge)部(bu)门、市场(chang)监(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)系统迅速深入开(kai)(kai)展(zhan)“百(bai)日(ri)行(xing)(xing)动”。