一(yi)次(ci)性使用吸(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)操作方(fang)法(1)检查(cha)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)引器(qi)(qi)各(ge)(ge)部(bu)连接是(shi)否完善,有(you)无漏气。接通(tong)电源,打开(kai)开(kai)关,检查(cha)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)引器(qi)(qi)性能,调节负(fu)压(ya)。一(yi)般(ban)成人吸(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)负(fu)压(ya)约(yue)40-50 kPa,小(xiao)儿(er)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)约(yue)13-30kPa,将(jiang)(jiang)一(yi)次(ci)性使用吸(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan)置于(yu)水中,试(shi)验吸(xi)(xi)(xi)引力,并冲(chong)洗皮管(guan)(guan)。(2)将(jiang)(jiang)病(bing)人头部(bu)转向(xiang)护士,铺治疗巾于(yu)颌(he)下。(3)插(cha)入(ru)一(yi)次(ci)性使用吸(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)管(guan)(guan),其顺(shun)序(xu)是(shi)由(you)口(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)前(qian)庭→颊部(bu)→咽部(bu),将(jiang)(jiang)各(ge)(ge)部(bu)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)尽(jin)(jin)。如(ru)口(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)有(you)困(kun)难时,可(ke)由(you)鼻腔(qiang)插(cha)入(ru)(颅底骨折患者禁用),其顺(shun)序(xu)由(you)鼻腔(qiang)前(qian)庭→下鼻道→鼻后孔→咽部(bu)→气管(guan)(guan)(约(yue)20-25cm),将(jiang)(jiang)分泌物逐段(duan)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)尽(jin)(jin)。若有(you)气管(guan)(guan)插(cha)管(guan)(guan)或(huo)气管(guan)(guan)切开(kai)时,可(ke)由(you)插(cha)管(guan)(guan)或(huo)套管(guan)(guan)内插(cha)入(ru),将(jiang)(jiang)痰(tan)(tan)(tan)液吸(xi)(xi)(xi)出(chu)。昏(hun)迷(mi)病(bing)人可(ke)用压(ya)舌板或(huo)开(kai)口(kou)(kou)器(qi)(qi)先将(jiang)(jiang)口(kou)(kou)启开(kai),再行吸(xi)(xi)(xi)引。
一次性使用换药包怎么换药?我们应该怎么使用一次性换药包?所谓一次性换药包,顾名思义当然是作为一款一次性换药的产品,一般情况下里面都会有一次性镊子、纱布、棉球、乳胶手套/PE手套等等,放在家中,推荐一次性使用医用无菌阴道扩张器随时随地都可以使用,而且就算出去旅游时,也可以携带一次性换药包,遇到擦伤或磕碰的时候,就可直接使用。一次性使用医用无菌阴道扩张器价格需要(yao)注(zhu)意的(de)是,一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性换药(yao)包内一(yi)般(ban)没(mei)有消(xiao)毒酒精,所(suo)以家里**好配备消(xiao)毒酒精。一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性换药(yao)包使用(yong)(yong)方(fang)法(fa):1取出(chu)一(yi)次(ci)(ci)性换药(yao)包内的(de)医用(yong)(yong)手套(tao),戴(dai)上;2、急(ji)救包里有以下物品:1.酒精棉:急(ji)救前(qian)用(yong)(yong)来给双手或(huo)钳子(zi)等工(gong)具消(xiao)毒。2.手套(tao)、口罩(zhao):可(ke)以防止施救者被感染。3.0.9%的(de)生理盐(yan)水:用(yong)(yong)来清洗伤(shang)口。基(ji)于卫生要(yao)求,选择(ze)独立的(de)小包装或(huo)中型瓶装的(de)。需要(yao)注(zhu)意的(de)是,开封后(hou)用(yong)(yong)剩的(de)应该扔掉(diao),不要(yao)再(zai)放进急(ji)救箱。如果没(mei)有,可(ke)用(yong)(yong)未开封的(de)蒸馏水或(huo)矿泉水代替(ti)。4.消(xiao)毒纱布:用(yong)(yong)来覆盖伤(shang)口。它既不像棉花(hua)一(yi)样有可(ke)能将棉丝留在伤(shang)口上,移开时(shi),也不会牵动伤(shang)口。
一次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)步骤,药(yao)(yao)店里(li)有卖一次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)吗(ma)?不知道大家(jia)有没(mei)有用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)过(guo)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao),不过(guo)如(ru)果身(shen)边有人是(shi)(shi)在(zai)医(yi)院(yuan)工作的(de)(de),一定会(hui)经(jing)常接触(chu)一次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao),特别是(shi)(shi)外科护理时(shi),换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)的(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)频(pin)率(lv)更是(shi)(shi)极高那么一次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)的(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)步骤怎(zen)么做(zuo)?如(ru)果想要购买一次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao),去医(yi)院(yuan)能(neng)买到吗(ma)?一次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)的(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)步骤:1、确认产(chan)品(pin)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)装是(shi)(shi)否完整(zheng),以(yi)及灭菌期限是(shi)(shi)否在(zai)有效期内,一旦发现(xian)两者(zhe)之中(zhong)任何(he)一个有问题,都不能(neng)再使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)。2、取(qu)(qu)出(chu)一次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)内的(de)(de)物(wu)品(pin),一般来(lai)说,一次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)内的(de)(de)物(wu)品(pin)比(bi)较齐全,比(bi)如(ru)有薄(bo)膜手套(tao)、棉球、方盘(pan)、一次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)橡胶检查(cha)手套(tao)、纱布(bu)叠片、塑料镊子、碘伏棉球等,如(ru)果是(shi)(shi)在(zai)家(jia)中(zhong)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),可以(yi)根(gen)据需(xu)求取(qu)(qu)出(chu)相应产(chan)品(pin),如(ru)果是(shi)(shi)在(zai)医(yi)院(yuan)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),可以(yi)将全部(bu)物(wu)品(pin)取(qu)(qu)出(chu)放(fang)在(zai)方盘(pan)上,根(gen)据需(xu)要选择使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)产(chan)品(pin)。
一次性(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)无(wu)菌(jun)导尿包(bao)(bao)注意(yi)事项。注意(yi)事项。产品按手术(shu)室无(wu)菌(jun)操作规(gui)定使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。2.包(bao)(bao)装破损切勿(wu)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。一次性(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)导尿包(bao)(bao)3.本品为一次性(xing)产品,切勿(wu)再(zai)次使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。4.产品使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)后应按照医院或(huo)环保部门(men)要求(qiu)进行处理。【禁忌(ji)症】对橡胶、聚丙烯塑料、无(wu)纺布、脱(tuo)脂棉过敏者(zhe)慎用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。【使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)说明(ming)】打开产品小包(bao)(bao)装后即可(ke)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong);根据使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)需(xu)求(qiu),依次将产品中的(de)组件铺垫好,以(yi)获得良好的(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)效果(guo)。【储(chu)存条件、方法】贮存在(zai)阴凉、干燥、通风、无(wu)腐(fu)蚀性(xing)气体的(de)环境中,远离(li)火源(yuan)及易燃物。
导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)包,主(zhu)要(yao)适用(yong)于导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)术,导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)术是一种(zhong)在(zai)(zai)无(wu)菌操作(zuo)条件下,将导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)管经过(guo)(guo)尿(niao)(niao)道插入膀(bang)胱,进行引(yin)流尿(niao)(niao)液的(de)方法(fa)。一次性(xing)使用(yong)导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)包步骤:1、提前准备导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)包产品(pin),可以(yi)是无(wu)菌导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)包或(huo)者(zhe)是一次性(xing)导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)包;操作(zuo)者(zhe)要(yao)进行洗(xi)手(shou),佩戴(dai)口罩,佩戴(dai)手(shou)套;3、拆开导(dao)(dao)尿(niao)(niao)包,将物品(pin)放(fang)(fang)在(zai)(zai)专(zhuan)门的(de)器械(xie)盘上(shang)(shang),将物品(pin)拿到床(chuang)(chuang)边(bian);4、核对(dui)病(bing)(bing)人(ren)(ren)的(de)身份,并向病(bing)(bing)人(ren)(ren)解释接下来的(de)操作(zuo),让病(bing)(bing)人(ren)(ren)能够放(fang)(fang)松(song)心(xin)情;5、将门窗(chuang)关闭,用(yong)病(bing)(bing)房(fang)内(nei)独有的(de)屏风(feng)遮挡病(bing)(bing)床(chuang)(chuang);6、将床(chuang)(chuang)旁的(de)椅子放(fang)(fang)在(zai)(zai)合适的(de)位置,将便盆放(fang)(fang)在(zai)(zai)椅子上(shang)(shang);7、掀(xian)开被子;8、病(bing)(bing)人(ren)(ren)无(wu)法(fa)起身的(de)情况下,可以(yi)让家属或(huo)操作(zuo)者(zhe)帮助病(bing)(bing)人(ren)(ren)褪去裤子,对(dui)侧的(de)腿部盖上(shang)(shang)被子,近处盖上(shang)(shang)毛(mao)巾,可以(yi)避免病(bing)(bing)人(ren)(ren)太(tai)过(guo)(guo)羞(xiu)耻(chi),影响操作(zuo);
指导(dao)(dao)要(yao)(yao)点(dian)1.告(gao)知(zhi)患(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)胸(xiong)(xiong)腔引(yin)流(liu)的目(mu)的及(ji)配合方(fang)(fang)(fang)法。2.鼓励(li)患(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)咳(ke)(ke)嗽,深呼吸(xi)及(ji)变(bian)换体位,并告(gao)知(zhi)正确咳(ke)(ke)嗽、深呼吸(xi)、变(bian)换体位的方(fang)(fang)(fang)法。(四)注意事项(xiang)。1.出(chu)(chu)血(xue)(xue)量多于100ml/h,呈(cheng)鲜红(hong)色(se),有(you)血(xue)(xue)凝(ning)块,同时伴(ban)有(you)脉搏(bo)增快,提示有(you)活(huo)动性出(chu)(chu)血(xue)(xue)的可(ke)能(neng),及(ji)时通(tong)知(zhi)医生(sheng)。2.水封瓶(ping)打破或接(jie)(jie)头滑脱时,要(yao)(yao)立(li)即夹闭(bi)或反折(zhe)近胸(xiong)(xiong)端胸(xiong)(xiong)引(yin)管(guan)(guan)。3.引(yin)流(liu)管(guan)(guan)自胸(xiong)(xiong)壁(bi)伤口(kou)脱出(chu)(chu),立(li)即用(yong)手顺皮(pi)肤纹理方(fang)(fang)(fang)向捏紧引(yin)流(liu)口(kou)周围(wei)皮(pi)肤(注意不(bu)要(yao)(yao)直(zhi)接(jie)(jie)接(jie)(jie)触伤口(kou)),并立(li)即通(tong)知(zhi)医生(sheng)处(chu)理。4.患(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)下(xia)床活(huo)动时,引(yin)流(liu)瓶(ping)的位置应低(di)于膝盖且保持平稳,保障长管(guan)(guan)没入液面下(xia);外出(chu)(chu)检查前须将引(yin)流(liu)管(guan)(guan)夹闭(bi),漏(lou)气明显的患(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)不(bu)可(ke)夹闭(bi)胸(xiong)(xiong)引(yin)管(guan)(guan)。5.拔(ba)管(guan)(guan)后注意观察患(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)有(you)无(wu)胸(xiong)(xiong)闷、憋(bie)气,皮(pi)下(xia)气肿,伤口(kou)渗液及(ji)出(chu)(chu)血(xue)(xue)等症状,有(you)异常及(ji)时通(tong)知(zhi)医生(sheng)。一次性使(shi)用(yong)导(dao)(dao)尿包(三)指导(dao)(dao)要(yao)(yao)点(dian)。1.告(gao)知(zhi)患(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)心包、纵膈引(yin)流(liu)的目(mu)的、配合方(fang)(fang)(fang)法。2.告(gao)知(zhi)患(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)更换体位时防(fang)止引(yin)流(liu)管(guan)(guan)意外脱出(chu)(chu)或打折(zhe)、受压等措施。