一(yi)次(ci)性(xing)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)包(bao)的使用(yong)(yong)方法一(yi)次(ci)性(xing)使用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)用(yong)(yong)于(yu)临(lin)床患(huan)者抽(chou)取气(qi)(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)内(nei)痰(tan)液或分泌液用(yong)(yong)。一(yi)次(ci)性(xing)使用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)动作要(yao)轻(qing)、稳(wen)。一(yi)次(ci)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)时(shi)(shi)间(jian)(jian)不应超过15秒,吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)(yin)器(qi)(qi)连续使用(yong)(yong)时(shi)(shi)间(jian)(jian)不超过3分钟。1检查(cha)吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)(yin)器(qi)(qi)各部(bu)连接(jie)是否(fou)完善,有无漏气(qi)(qi)(qi)。接(jie)通电源,打开(kai)开(kai)关(guan),检查(cha)吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)(yin)器(qi)(qi)性(xing)能(neng),调节负压。一(yi)般成人(ren)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)负压约(yue)40-50 kPa,小儿吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)约(yue)13-30kPa,将(jiang)(jiang)一(yi)次(ci)性(xing)使用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)置于(yu)水中,试验吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)(yin)力,并冲洗(xi)皮管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。2将(jiang)(jiang)病(bing)人(ren)头部(bu)转(zhuan)(zhuan)向护(hu)士,铺治疗巾于(yu)颌(he)下。插(cha)入(ru)(ru)一(yi)次(ci)性(xing)使用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan),其顺(shun)(shun)序是由(you)(you)口腔(qiang)前(qian)庭→颊部(bu)→咽部(bu),将(jiang)(jiang)各部(bu)吸(xi)(xi)尽。如(ru)口腔(qiang)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)有困难时(shi)(shi),可由(you)(you)鼻(bi)腔(qiang)插(cha)入(ru)(ru)(颅底(di)骨折患(huan)者禁用(yong)(yong)),其顺(shun)(shun)序由(you)(you)鼻(bi)腔(qiang)前(qian)庭→下鼻(bi)道→鼻(bi)后(hou)孔→咽部(bu)→气(qi)(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(约(yue)20-25cm),将(jiang)(jiang)分泌物逐段吸(xi)(xi)尽。3气(qi)(qi)(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)内(nei)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan),待(dai)病(bing)人(ren)吸(xi)(xi)气(qi)(qi)(qi)时(shi)(shi),快(kuai)速将(jiang)(jiang)导(dao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)插(cha)入(ru)(ru),自(zi)下而上(shang)边退边左右旋转(zhuan)(zhuan)导(dao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan),消除气(qi)(qi)(qi)道分泌物,并注(zhu)意观察(cha)病(bing)人(ren)的呼吸(xi)(xi)。在(zai)吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)(yin)过程(cheng)中,如(ru)病(bing)人(ren)咳(ke)嗽厉害,应稍等(deng)片刻(ke)后(hou)再(zai)行(xing)吸(xi)(xi)出。并随时(shi)(shi)冲洗(xi)吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)(yin)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan),以免痰(tan)液堵(du)塞。4吸(xi)(xi)毕,关(guan)闭(bi)吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)(yin)器(qi)(qi)开(kai)关(guan),弃(qi)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)导(dao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)于(yu)小桶内(nei),吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)(yin)胶管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)玻(bo)璃接(jie)头插(cha)入(ru)(ru)床栏上(shang)盛(sheng)有消毒液瓶(ping)内(nei)备用(yong)(yong),将(jiang)(jiang)病(bing)人(ren)口腔(qiang)周围(wei)擦净。观察(cha)吸(xi)(xi)出液的量(liang)、颜色及(ji)性(xing)质,必要(yao)时(shi)(shi)做好记录。
一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性使用导(dao)尿(niao)包常用指南操(cao)作要(yao)点1.定时(shi)挤(ji)压(ya)(ya)引(yin)(yin)流(liu)(liu)管(guan),引(yin)(yin)流(liu)(liu)液(ye)多或有血(xue)块则按需(xu)正(zheng)确挤(ji)压(ya)(ya),捏紧引(yin)(yin)流(liu)(liu)管(guan)的远端,向(xiang)胸腔的方向(xiang)挤(ji)压(ya)(ya),再缓慢松开捏紧的引(yin)(yin)流(liu)(liu)管(guan),防(fang)止引(yin)(yin)流(liu)(liu)瓶(ping)中液(ye)体倒吸(xi)(xi)。如接有负压(ya)(ya)装(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi),吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)压(ya)(ya)力适宜,过(guo)大的负压(ya)(ya)引(yin)(yin)起(qi)(qi)胸腔内(nei)出(chu)血(xue)及患者疼(teng)痛。一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性使用导(dao)尿(niao)包2.根据病情尽可(ke)能采取半卧位。3.引(yin)(yin)流(liu)(liu)装(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)应(ying)保持(chi)密(mi)闭和(he)无(wu)菌,保持(chi)胸壁(bi)引(yin)(yin)流(liu)(liu)口(kou)处(chu)的敷(fu)料清洁干燥(zao),敷(fu)料渗出(chu)液(ye)较(jiao)多应(ying)及时(shi)通知医生(sheng)(sheng)更换。4.根据病情需(xu)要(yao)定时(shi)准确记录引(yin)(yin)流(liu)(liu)量。5引(yin)(yin)流(liu)(liu)瓶(ping)内(nei)无(wu)菌生(sheng)(sheng)理盐水每天更换,引(yin)(yin)流(liu)(liu)瓶(ping)每周更换,床旁备血(xue)管(guan)钳,更换时(shi)必(bi)须夹闭引(yin)(yin)流(liu)(liu)管(guan),防(fang)止空(kong)气(qi)进(jin)入胸膜腔引(yin)(yin)起(qi)(qi)气(qi)qi胸。
一次性使用吸痰管怎么用?吸痰管的使用方法与3个注意事项首先是吸痰管的使用方法:1、检查吸痰管的情况,医用一次性使用导尿包检查吸引器作用,检查吸引导管是否通畅,是否会影响正常吸痰操作。2、准备好吸痰用的所有物品,将这些物品都放在床头柜上,向患者说明接下来的操作,解释部分物品的用途,让患者做好准备。3、让患者侧头,并微微后仰,如果患者本身昏迷了,一次性使用导尿包批发需要(yao)用压舌板将(jiang)患者(zhe)的嘴巴张开,然(ran)后(hou)将(jiang)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)侧插到咽喉部位(wei),等患者(zhe)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)气(qi)的时候(hou),将(jiang)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)插入气(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)。如(ru)(ru)果(guo)患者(zhe)本身口腔(qiang)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)比较困难,可以从(cong)鼻腔(qiang)插入,当然(ran),颅底骨折的患者(zhe)禁止使用。如(ru)(ru)果(guo)是气(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)插管(guan)(guan)(guan)或者(zhe)气(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)切开的患者(zhe),可以从(cong)插管(guan)(guan)(guan)或者(zhe)是套(tao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)内插入吸(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)。
一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)步骤(zhou),药(yao)(yao)店里(li)有(you)(you)卖一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)吗?不(bu)知道(dao)大家有(you)(you)没有(you)(you)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)过换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao),不(bu)过如果(guo)(guo)身边有(you)(you)人是(shi)在(zai)医(yi)(yi)院工作的(de),一(yi)(yi)定会经常(chang)接触一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao),特别是(shi)外科护理时,换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)的(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)频率更是(shi)极(ji)高那么一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)的(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)步骤(zhou)怎么做?如果(guo)(guo)想要购买(mai)一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao),去医(yi)(yi)院能买(mai)到吗?一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)的(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)步骤(zhou):1、确(que)认产(chan)(chan)品包(bao)(bao)(bao)装是(shi)否完整,以(yi)(yi)及(ji)灭菌期限是(shi)否在(zai)有(you)(you)效期内(nei),一(yi)(yi)旦(dan)发现两者之(zhi)中(zhong)任何(he)一(yi)(yi)个有(you)(you)问(wen)题,都不(bu)能再使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)。2、取出一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)内(nei)的(de)物(wu)品,一(yi)(yi)般来说,一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)换(huan)药(yao)(yao)包(bao)(bao)(bao)内(nei)的(de)物(wu)品比较(jiao)齐(qi)全,比如有(you)(you)薄膜手(shou)套(tao)、棉(mian)球、方(fang)(fang)盘、一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)橡胶检查手(shou)套(tao)、纱布叠片(pian)、塑(su)料(liao)镊(nie)子(zi)、碘伏棉(mian)球等,如果(guo)(guo)是(shi)在(zai)家中(zhong)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)根(gen)据(ju)需求取出相应产(chan)(chan)品,如果(guo)(guo)是(shi)在(zai)医(yi)(yi)院使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)将全部物(wu)品取出放在(zai)方(fang)(fang)盘上(shang),根(gen)据(ju)需要选(xuan)择使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)产(chan)(chan)品。