一(yi)次(ci)性使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)无(wu)(wu)菌导尿包(bao)(bao)注(zhu)意事项(xiang)(xiang)。注(zhu)意事项(xiang)(xiang)。产(chan)品按手术(shu)室无(wu)(wu)菌操作规定使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。2.包(bao)(bao)装破损切(qie)勿使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。一(yi)次(ci)性使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)导尿包(bao)(bao)3.本品为一(yi)次(ci)性产(chan)品，切(qie)勿再次(ci)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。4.产(chan)品使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)后应按照医院(yuan)或环(huan)保(bao)部门(men)要求进行处理(li)。【禁忌症】对橡胶、聚(ju)丙烯塑料、无(wu)(wu)纺布、脱脂棉过(guo)敏者慎用(yong)(yong)(yong)。【使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)说明】打开(kai)产(chan)品小包(bao)(bao)装后即可(ke)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)；根据使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)需(xu)求，依(yi)次(ci)将产(chan)品中的组件铺(pu)垫好(hao)，以获(huo)得(de)良好(hao)的使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)效果。【储存条件、方法】贮存在阴凉、干燥、通(tong)风、无(wu)(wu)腐蚀性气体的环(huan)境中，远离火源(yuan)及易燃物(wu)。

2019年一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)是(shi)(shi)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)大(da)厅(ting)在对(dui)要(yao)从事(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)业或(huo)者(zhe)要(yao)进(jin)(jin)入投(tou)(tou)资(zi)(zi)之前，对(dui)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)业的(de)(de)相关因素以(yi)(yi)及(ji)具(ju)体(ti)的(de)(de)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)情进(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)具(ju)体(ti)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)、分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)、调(diao)(diao)查(cha)以(yi)(yi)及(ji)评估(gu)项(xiang)目的(de)(de)可行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、效果(guo)(guo)效益等(deng)，从而(er)提(ti)(ti)出(chu)建设性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)意见(jian)以(yi)(yi)及(ji)建议对(dui)策。为(wei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)业投(tou)(tou)资(zi)(zi)决策者(zhe)或(huo)者(zhe)是(shi)(shi)主管总结下研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)！ 一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)主要(yao)是(shi)(shi)对(dui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)业需求、供给(ji)、经(jing)营(ying)(ying)特性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、获取能力(li)(li)、产(chan)(chan)业链(lian)和(he)价值链(lian)等(deng)多(duo)方(fang)面(mian)的(de)(de)内容，整合行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)业、市(shi)场、企业、用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)户等(deng)多(duo)层面(mian)数据(ju)(ju)和(he)信息资(zi)(zi)源，为(wei)客户提(ti)(ti)供深(shen)度的(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)业市(shi)场研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)，以(yi)(yi)专(zhuan)业的(de)(de)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)方(fang)法(fa)帮助客户深(shen)入的(de)(de)了(le)解一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)业情况(kuang)，发现投(tou)(tou)资(zi)(zi)价值和(he)投(tou)(tou)资(zi)(zi)机会(hui)，规避(bi)(bi)经(jing)营(ying)(ying)风(feng)险，提(ti)(ti)高管理(li)和(he)运营(ying)(ying)能力(li)(li)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)必须对(dui)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)业研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)内容和(he)方(fang)法(fa)进(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)全(quan)(quan)面(mian)的(de)(de)阐述和(he)论(lun)证(zheng)，对(dui)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)过(guo)程中所获取的(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)资(zi)(zi)料(liao)进(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)全(quan)(quan)面(mian)系统(tong)的(de)(de)整理(li)和(he)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)，通(tong)过(guo)图表(biao)、统(tong)计结果(guo)(guo)及(ji)文献(xian)资(zi)(zi)料(liao)，或(huo)以(yi)(yi)纵(zong)向的(de)(de)发展过(guo)程，或(huo)横向类别(bie)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)提(ti)(ti)出(chu)论(lun)点、分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)论(lun)据(ju)(ju)，进(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)论(lun)证(zheng)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)：一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)对(dui)象和(he)方(fang)法(fa) 、研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)内容和(he)假设 、研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)步骤及(ji)过(guo)程以(yi)(yi)及(ji)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)结果(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)与讨论(lun)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)内容的(de)(de)逻(luo)辑(ji)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)是(shi)(shi)整个研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)思(si)路逻(luo)辑(ji)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)写照，没有一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)个好(hao)的(de)(de)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)基础以(yi)(yi)及(ji)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)渠道方(fang)法(fa)，是(shi)(shi)写不出(chu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)科研(yan)(yan)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)。对(dui)于一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)内容报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)大(da)厅(ting)相对(dui)如(ru)实(shi)地反(fan)映客观情况(kuang)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)切(qie)叙(xu)述、说(shuo)明(ming)、推(tui)断、引用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，恰如(ru)其分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)。文字(zi)、用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)词应(ying)力(li)(li)求准确(que)。概念表(biao)述用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)科学(xue)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)语(yu)，避(bi)(bi)免用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)常识性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)语(yu)，以(yi)(yi)免读者(zhe)费解或(huo)产(chan)(chan)生歧义(yi)。当然(ran)，研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)告(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)文字(zi)我们也努力(li)(li)做(zuo)到简(jian)单、明(ming)了(le)、通(tong)顺、流畅(chang)，既要(yao)明(ming)白如(ru)话，又要(yao)把研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)效果(guo)(guo)准确(que)地、科学(xue)地表(biao)达出(chu)来。通(tong)过(guo)全(quan)(quan)面(mian)的(de)(de)调(diao)(diao)查(cha)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)以(yi)(yi)及(ji)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)论(lun)证(zheng)某个建设或(huo)改造工程。某种科学(xue)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)、某项(xiang)商务活动切(qie)实(shi)可行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)而(er)提(ti)(ti)出(chu)的(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)种书面(mian)材料(liao)。

采血包里面有针吗？小编告诉你一次性采血护理包的常见配置。所谓采血，就是一种因为检验或者相关需求，由医务人员进行静脉或者是动脉采集血液标本的过程，为了采血过程的顺畅，所以在采血之前，都需要进行一些准备工作，避免出现意外。医用一次性使用医用吸痰包献血者准备：检查必要的项目；采血前要使用低脂肪的清淡饮食；采血前将肘部清洗干净；了解采血尝试，解除精神紧张；采血室准备：注意一些用具的消毒工作，采血持续4小时以上要重新消毒；采血外室准备：介绍采血知识；核对采血人员；督促采血者清洗手臂；观察献血者情况；常备急救药物和器材，需要有空气栓塞、晕厥等的急救技术。采血者准备：准备好采血器材；按照手术室常规更换鞋子、戴口罩、帽子，穿消毒衣方可进入采血室。一次性使用医用吸痰包批发为(wei)了(le)采血(xue)(xue)更加(jia)顺利，采供(gong)血(xue)(xue)医疗机(ji)构(gou)、输液中心、血(xue)(xue)站(zhan)、采血(xue)(xue)室、采血(xue)(xue)车等都会(hui)常备一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)采血(xue)(xue)护理(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)（一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)采血(xue)(xue)包(bao)(bao)(bao)），关于采血(xue)(xue)包(bao)(bao)(bao)里是(shi)(shi)(shi)否有(you)针的(de)问题，一(yi)(yi)般情况下，采血(xue)(xue)包(bao)(bao)(bao)里并不含有(you)采血(xue)(xue)针，基(ji)本上一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)采血(xue)(xue)包(bao)(bao)(bao)主要由(you)一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)使用垫(dian)巾、止(zhi)血(xue)(xue)带、干棉棒、易折碘伏棉棒（发明zhuanli）、创可贴等组成。一(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)采血(xue)(xue)包(bao)(bao)(bao)的(de)存在就是(shi)(shi)(shi)为(wei)了(le)采血(xue)(xue)过程的(de)消毒、止(zhi)血(xue)(xue)与保护、规格采血(xue)(xue)过程，防止(zhi)交(jiao)叉(cha)感(gan)染，因此采血(xue)(xue)包(bao)(bao)(bao)的(de)配置主要也是(shi)(shi)(shi)为(wei)相关机(ji)构(gou)提供(gong)更方便、无交(jiao)叉(cha)感(gan)染的(de)医疗用品，让被采血(xue)(xue)者没有(you)后顾(gu)之忧。

疫(yi)(yi)(yi)苗(miao)(miao)管(guan)理(li)(li)法草(cao)案(an)23日首次提请十三届人大常委会第七次会议审议。草(cao)案(an)就疫(yi)(yi)(yi)苗(miao)(miao)管(guan)理(li)(li)单独立(li)(li)法，突出疫(yi)(yi)(yi)苗(miao)(miao)管(guan)理(li)(li)特(te)点，强化疫(yi)(yi)(yi)苗(miao)(miao)的(de)风险管(guan)理(li)(li)、全程(cheng)控制、严(yan)格监(jian)管(guan)和(he)社会共治，切实疫(yi)(yi)(yi)苗(miao)(miao)安全、有(you)效(xiao)和(he)规范(fan)接(jie)种。党中央、国务院高度重视疫(yi)(yi)(yi)苗(miao)(miao)监(jian)管(guan)工作(zuo)，要(yao)求(qiu)加快(kuai)完善疫(yi)(yi)(yi)苗(miao)(miao)药(yao)品监(jian)管(guan)长效(xiao)机制。疫(yi)(yi)(yi)苗(miao)(miao)管(guan)理(li)(li)单独立(li)(li)法，有(you)利(li)于进(jin)(jin)一步提高疫(yi)(yi)(yi)苗(miao)(miao)管(guan)理(li)(li)措(cuo)施的(de)稳定性。药(yao)监(jian)局政策法规司(si)有(you)关负责人介绍，2005年(nian)国务院出台了《疫(yi)(yi)(yi)苗(miao)(miao)流通和(he)预(yu)防接(jie)种管(guan)理(li)(li)条(tiao)例》，并于2016年(nian)进(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)了修订(ding)。此次提交审议的(de)疫(yi)(yi)(yi)苗(miao)(miao)管(guan)理(li)(li)法草(cao)案(an)，对(dui)疫(yi)(yi)(yi)苗(miao)(miao)研制、生产、流通、预(yu)防接(jie)种、补偿(chang)、赔偿(chang)等以法律形式进(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)明确规定，有(you)利(li)于建立(li)(li)系(xi)统(tong)的(de)、全链条(tiao)的(de)疫(yi)(yi)(yi)苗(miao)(miao)管(guan)理(li)(li)制度。

插(cha)(cha)(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)时的(de)护理(li)⑴清(qing)醒(xing)(xing)患(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)：操(cao)(cao)纵(zong)中应(ying)鼓励其增强决心(xin)信念，调动自我控制(zhi)能(neng)力，从而(er)按捺不良情绪，配合插(cha)(cha)(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。插(cha)(cha)(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)时如(ru)碰(peng)到阻力，切(qie)勿强行置(zhi)(zhi)入，应(ying)查明发生原因(yin)，如(ru)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)内(nei)有堵塞(sai)(sai)，可(ke)向胃(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)内(nei)注入空气，若泛起(qi)呃逆(ni)，说明管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)启齿部(bu)(bu)位在食(shi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)内(nei)，可(ke)将胃(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)向下试插(cha)(cha)(cha)。⑵意识障(zhang)碍(ai)患(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)：可(ke)采用(yong)(yong)诱导吞咽法插(cha)(cha)(cha)胃(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)：患(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)取平卧或头高位，操(cao)(cao)纵(zong)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)两(liang)人(ren)分站两(liang)侧，左(zuo)侧操(cao)(cao)纵(zong)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)按传(chuan)统方法将胃(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)轻插(cha)(cha)(cha)至14～16cm休止，待(dai)患(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)不适症(zheng)状(zhuang)消失后，左(zuo)侧操(cao)(cao)纵(zong)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)用(yong)(yong)木帛签蘸水(shui)，轻擦患(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)唇(chun)部(bu)(bu)及舌面，见患(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)泛起(qi)吞咽动作(zuo)，右(you)侧操(cao)(cao)纵(zong)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)即将胃(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)向前推(tui)进送入食(shi)道再插(cha)(cha)(cha)至胃(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)部(bu)(bu)。插(cha)(cha)(cha)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)后护理(li)（1）胃(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)留(liu)(liu)(liu)置(zhi)(zhi)时间：长(zhang)期鼻(bi)(bi)(bi)饲患(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)7天(tian)更(geng)换(huan)1次(ci)胃(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，一(yi)次(ci)性使用(yong)(yong)灌肠(chang)包，改(gai)插(cha)(cha)(cha)另一(yi)侧鼻(bi)(bi)(bi)孔(kong)，以预(yu)防(fang)鼻(bi)(bi)(bi)咽黏膜---性损伤；若为硅胶胃(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)则每(mei)月(yue)更(geng)换(huan)1次(ci)。（2）保持胃(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)通畅(chang)：逐(zhu)日(ri)用(yong)(yong)20ml生理(li)盐(yan)水(shui)冲刷(shua)2次(ci)，防(fang)止胃(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)因(yin)堵塞(sai)(sai)或胃(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)液黏稠而(er)引流(liu)不畅(chang)。（3）口腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护理(li)：住院患(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)在留(liu)(liu)(liu)置(zhi)(zhi)胃(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)期间机体抵(di)挡力降低，导致(zhi)口腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)的(de)自洁(jie)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)减弱。因(yin)此，留(liu)(liu)(liu)置(zhi)(zhi)胃(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)期间，对意识障(zhang)碍(ai)患(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)进行口腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护理(li)，对清(qing)醒(xing)(xing)患(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)嘱(zhu)定时刷(shua)牙。（4）心(xin)理(li)护理(li)：清(qing)醒(xing)(xing)患(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)留(liu)(liu)(liu)置(zhi)(zhi)胃(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)时护士(shi)应(ying)多与(yu)其沟通，加强胃(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)护理(li)知识的(de)宣教，定时匡助患(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)翻身，推(tui)拿背(bei)部(bu)(bu)、肩颈部(bu)(bu)，以减轻因(yin)头颈部(bu)(bu)制(zhi)动及被动---带来的(de)不适。