插管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)时(shi)的(de)护(hu)理(li)(li)(li)⑴清(qing)醒患(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)：操(cao)纵(zong)(zong)中应(ying)鼓励其增(zeng)强决(jue)心信念(nian)，调(diao)动(dong)(dong)自(zi)我控制(zhi)(zhi)能力，从而按捺不良情绪，配(pei)合插管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。插管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)时(shi)如(ru)碰到阻力，切勿强行置(zhi)入(ru)，应(ying)查明发生原(yuan)因(yin)，如(ru)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)腔内有堵塞，可向胃(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)内注入(ru)空(kong)气，若泛(fan)起(qi)呃逆，说(shuo)明管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)腔启齿部位(wei)在食管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)内，可将(jiang)胃(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)向下试插。⑵意识障碍(ai)患(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)：可采用诱导(dao)吞咽(yan)(yan)(yan)法(fa)插胃(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)：患(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)取平卧或头高位(wei)，操(cao)纵(zong)(zong)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)两人(ren)分站两侧，左侧操(cao)纵(zong)(zong)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)按传统方法(fa)将(jiang)胃(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)轻(qing)(qing)(qing)插至(zhi)14～16cm休止，待患(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)不适(shi)症状消失后(hou)，左侧操(cao)纵(zong)(zong)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)用木帛(bo)签蘸水(shui)(shui)，轻(qing)(qing)(qing)擦患(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)唇部及(ji)(ji)舌面，见患(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)泛(fan)起(qi)吞咽(yan)(yan)(yan)动(dong)(dong)作(zuo)，右侧操(cao)纵(zong)(zong)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)即将(jiang)胃(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)向前推进送入(ru)食道再插至(zhi)胃(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)部。插管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)后(hou)护(hu)理(li)(li)(li)（1）胃(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)留(liu)置(zhi)时(shi)间(jian)：长(zhang)期(qi)鼻饲患(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)7天更换1次(ci)(ci)胃(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性使用灌(guan)肠包，改插另一(yi)(yi)侧鼻孔，以预防鼻咽(yan)(yan)(yan)黏膜---性损伤；若为(wei)硅胶胃(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)则每月更换1次(ci)(ci)。（2）保持胃(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)通畅：逐日用20ml生理(li)(li)(li)盐水(shui)(shui)冲刷(shua)2次(ci)(ci)，防止胃(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)因(yin)堵塞或胃(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)液黏稠而引流不畅。（3）口腔护(hu)理(li)(li)(li)：住院(yuan)患(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)在留(liu)置(zhi)胃(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)期(qi)间(jian)机体(ti)抵(di)挡力降低，导(dao)致口腔的(de)自(zi)洁作(zuo)用减弱。因(yin)此，留(liu)置(zhi)胃(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)期(qi)间(jian)，对意识障碍(ai)患(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)进行口腔护(hu)理(li)(li)(li)，对清(qing)醒患(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)嘱定时(shi)刷(shua)牙。（4）心理(li)(li)(li)护(hu)理(li)(li)(li)：清(qing)醒患(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)留(liu)置(zhi)胃(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)时(shi)护(hu)士应(ying)多与其沟通，加强胃(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)护(hu)理(li)(li)(li)知识的(de)宣教，定时(shi)匡(kuang)助患(huan)(huan)(huan)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)翻身，推拿背部、肩颈(jing)(jing)部，以减轻(qing)(qing)(qing)因(yin)头颈(jing)(jing)部制(zhi)(zhi)动(dong)(dong)及(ji)(ji)被(bei)动(dong)(dong)---带来(lai)的(de)不适(shi)。

一次性使用吸痰管怎么用？吸痰管的使用方法与3个注意事项首先是吸痰管的使用方法：1、检查吸痰管的情况，医用一次性使用吸痰管检查吸引器作用，检查吸引导管是否通畅，是否会影响正常吸痰操作。2、准备好吸痰用的所有物品，将这些物品都放在床头柜上，向患者说明接下来的操作，解释部分物品的用途，让患者做好准备。3、让患者侧头，并微微后仰，如果患者本身昏迷了，一次性使用吸痰管批发需要用压舌板将(jiang)患者(zhe)的(de)(de)嘴巴张开，然(ran)后将(jiang)吸(xi)痰管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)侧插到咽喉部位，等患者(zhe)吸(xi)气(qi)的(de)(de)时候，将(jiang)吸(xi)痰管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)插入(ru)气(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。如果患者(zhe)本(ben)身(shen)口腔吸(xi)痰比较困难(nan)，可(ke)以从鼻腔插入(ru)，当然(ran)，颅(lu)底骨折(zhe)的(de)(de)患者(zhe)禁止使用。如果是气(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)插管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)或者(zhe)气(qi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)切开的(de)(de)患者(zhe)，可(ke)以从插管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)或者(zhe)是套(tao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)内插入(ru)吸(xi)痰管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。

采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)包里面有(you)(you)针(zhen)吗？小编告(gao)诉你一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)护(hu)理包的(de)(de)(de)常(chang)见配置(zhi)。所谓采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)，就是一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)种因(yin)(yin)为(wei)(wei)检(jian)验或(huo)者(zhe)相关需(xu)求，由医(yi)务人员(yuan)进(jin)行静脉或(huo)者(zhe)是动脉采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)集血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液标本的(de)(de)(de)过(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，为(wei)(wei)了(le)(le)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)过(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)顺(shun)畅，所以在采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)之(zhi)前，都(dou)需(xu)要进(jin)行一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些准(zhun)(zhun)备(bei)工作(zuo)，避免出现(xian)意外。献血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)者(zhe)准(zhun)(zhun)备(bei)：检(jian)查必(bi)要的(de)(de)(de)项目(mu)；采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)前要使用(yong)低脂肪的(de)(de)(de)清(qing)淡饮食；采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)前将肘(zhou)部清(qing)洗(xi)干净；了(le)(le)解采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)尝试，解除精(jing)神(shen)紧张；采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)室准(zhun)(zhun)备(bei)：注意一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些用(yong)具的(de)(de)(de)消(xiao)(xiao)毒工作(zuo)，采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)持(chi)续4小时以上(shang)要重新消(xiao)(xiao)毒；采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)外室准(zhun)(zhun)备(bei)：介绍采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)知识；核对采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)人员(yuan)；督促采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)者(zhe)清(qing)洗(xi)手臂(bei)；观察献血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)者(zhe)情况；常(chang)备(bei)急(ji)救药(yao)物和器(qi)材，需(xu)要有(you)(you)空气栓(shuan)塞、晕厥(jue)等的(de)(de)(de)急(ji)救技术(shu)。采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)者(zhe)准(zhun)(zhun)备(bei)：准(zhun)(zhun)备(bei)好采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)器(qi)材；按照手术(shu)室常(chang)规更换鞋子、戴(dai)口罩(zhao)、帽子，穿消(xiao)(xiao)毒衣(yi)方(fang)(fang)可进(jin)入(ru)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)室。为(wei)(wei)了(le)(le)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)更加顺(shun)利，采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)供血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)医(yi)疗机构、输液中心、血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)站、采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)室、采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)车等都(dou)会常(chang)备(bei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)护(hu)理包（一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)包），关于采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)包里是否有(you)(you)针(zhen)的(de)(de)(de)问题，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般情况下，采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)包里并不含有(you)(you)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)针(zhen)，基(ji)本上(shang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)包主(zhu)要由一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性使用(yong)垫巾(jin)、止(zhi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)带、干棉棒、易折碘伏棉棒（发明zhuanli）、创可贴等组成。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)包的(de)(de)(de)存(cun)在就是为(wei)(wei)了(le)(le)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)过(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)消(xiao)(xiao)毒、止(zhi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)与保护(hu)、规格(ge)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)过(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，防止(zhi)交叉感染(ran)，因(yin)(yin)此采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)包的(de)(de)(de)配置(zhi)主(zhu)要也是为(wei)(wei)相关机构提供更方(fang)(fang)便、无交叉感染(ran)的(de)(de)(de)医(yi)疗用(yong)品，让被采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)者(zhe)没(mei)有(you)(you)后(hou)顾(gu)之(zhi)忧。

2019年一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告是报(bao)(bao)(bao)告大(da)厅在对要从事一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)业(ye)或者要进入投(tou)(tou)(tou)资(zi)(zi)之(zhi)前，对一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)业(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)相(xiang)关因素以(yi)及(ji)(ji)具体(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)行(xing)(xing)情进行(xing)(xing)具体(ti)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)、分(fen)(fen)析(xi)、调(diao)查以(yi)及(ji)(ji)评估项目的(de)(de)(de)(de)可行(xing)(xing)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、效果(guo)效益等，从而提(ti)出(chu)建设性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)意见以(yi)及(ji)(ji)建议对策。为(wei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)业(ye)投(tou)(tou)(tou)资(zi)(zi)决策者或者是主管总结(jie)(jie)下研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告！ 一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告主要是对分(fen)(fen)析(xi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)业(ye)需求、供给、经(jing)营特性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、获(huo)取(qu)能力(li)(li)、产(chan)业(ye)链和(he)(he)价值链等多(duo)方(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)内容(rong)(rong)，整(zheng)合行(xing)(xing)业(ye)、市场、企(qi)业(ye)、用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)户等多(duo)层面(mian)(mian)数据和(he)(he)信息资(zi)(zi)源(yuan)，为(wei)客户提(ti)供深度的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)业(ye)市场研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告，以(yi)专业(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)法帮(bang)助客户深入的(de)(de)(de)(de)了(le)解(jie)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)业(ye)情况，发现(xian)投(tou)(tou)(tou)资(zi)(zi)价值和(he)(he)投(tou)(tou)(tou)资(zi)(zi)机会，规避经(jing)营风(feng)险，提(ti)高(gao)管理(li)(li)和(he)(he)运营能力(li)(li)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告必须对一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)行(xing)(xing)业(ye)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)内容(rong)(rong)和(he)(he)方(fang)(fang)(fang)法进行(xing)(xing)全面(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)阐(chan)述(shu)和(he)(he)论(lun)(lun)证，对研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)过(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中所获(huo)取(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)资(zi)(zi)料(liao)(liao)进行(xing)(xing)全面(mian)(mian)系统的(de)(de)(de)(de)整(zheng)理(li)(li)和(he)(he)分(fen)(fen)析(xi)，通(tong)过(guo)图(tu)表、统计(ji)结(jie)(jie)果(guo)及(ji)(ji)文献资(zi)(zi)料(liao)(liao)，或以(yi)纵向的(de)(de)(de)(de)发展过(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)，或横向类别分(fen)(fen)析(xi)提(ti)出(chu)论(lun)(lun)点、分(fen)(fen)析(xi)论(lun)(lun)据，进行(xing)(xing)论(lun)(lun)证。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告分(fen)(fen)：一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)对象(xiang)和(he)(he)方(fang)(fang)(fang)法 、研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)内容(rong)(rong)和(he)(he)假设 、研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)步骤及(ji)(ji)过(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)以(yi)及(ji)(ji)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)结(jie)(jie)果(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)析(xi)与(yu)讨论(lun)(lun)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告内容(rong)(rong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)逻辑(ji)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)是整(zheng)个研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)思路(lu)逻辑(ji)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)写照，没有(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)个好的(de)(de)(de)(de)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)基(ji)础以(yi)及(ji)(ji)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)渠道方(fang)(fang)(fang)法，是写不出(chu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)科(ke)(ke)研(yan)(yan)(yan)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告。对于(yu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)口(kou)(kou)腔(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)护(hu)(hu)(hu)理(li)(li)包(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告内容(rong)(rong)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告大(da)厅相(xiang)对如(ru)实(shi)地反映客观情况，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)切(qie)叙述(shu)、说明、推断、引用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，恰如(ru)其分(fen)(fen)。文字(zi)、用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)词应力(li)(li)求准(zhun)确。概念表述(shu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)科(ke)(ke)学性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)语，避免(mian)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)常识性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)语，以(yi)免(mian)读者费(fei)解(jie)或产(chan)生歧(qi)义。当然(ran)，研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)报(bao)(bao)(bao)告的(de)(de)(de)(de)文字(zi)我们也(ye)努力(li)(li)做到简单、明了(le)、通(tong)顺、流畅，既(ji)要明白(bai)如(ru)话，又要把研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)效果(guo)准(zhun)确地、科(ke)(ke)学地表达出(chu)来。通(tong)过(guo)全面(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)调(diao)查研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)以(yi)及(ji)(ji)分(fen)(fen)析(xi)论(lun)(lun)证某(mou)个建设或改造工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)。某(mou)种科(ke)(ke)学研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)、某(mou)项商(shang)务活动切(qie)实(shi)可行(xing)(xing)而提(ti)出(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)种书面(mian)(mian)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)。