一次(ci)性(xing)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)包的(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)方(fang)法一次(ci)性(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管用(yong)(yong)于临床(chuang)患(huan)者抽取气(qi)(qi)(qi)管内(nei)痰(tan)(tan)液(ye)或(huo)分泌(mi)液(ye)用(yong)(yong)。一次(ci)性(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)动作要(yao)轻(qing)、稳。一次(ci)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)时(shi)(shi)间(jian)不应(ying)超过(guo)(guo)15秒(miao)，吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)器(qi)(qi)连续使(shi)用(yong)(yong)时(shi)(shi)间(jian)不超过(guo)(guo)3分钟。1检(jian)(jian)查(cha)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)器(qi)(qi)各部连接(jie)是否完善，有无漏气(qi)(qi)(qi)。接(jie)通(tong)电源，打开(kai)开(kai)关，检(jian)(jian)查(cha)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)器(qi)(qi)性(xing)能，调节负压。一般成(cheng)人(ren)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)负压约40-50 kPa，小儿吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)约13-30kPa，将一次(ci)性(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管置(zhi)于水中，试验吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)力，并冲洗(xi)皮(pi)管。2将病(bing)(bing)(bing)人(ren)头部转(zhuan)向护士，铺治疗巾于颌下(xia)。插(cha)入(ru)一次(ci)性(xing)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)管，其(qi)顺序(xu)是由(you)口(kou)腔(qiang)前庭→颊(jia)部→咽(yan)部，将各部吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)尽(jin)。如口(kou)腔(qiang)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)有困难(nan)时(shi)(shi)，可由(you)鼻(bi)腔(qiang)插(cha)入(ru)(颅底骨折患(huan)者禁用(yong)(yong))，其(qi)顺序(xu)由(you)鼻(bi)腔(qiang)前庭→下(xia)鼻(bi)道→鼻(bi)后孔→咽(yan)部→气(qi)(qi)(qi)管(约20-25cm)，将分泌(mi)物(wu)逐段吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)尽(jin)。3气(qi)(qi)(qi)管内(nei)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)，待病(bing)(bing)(bing)人(ren)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)气(qi)(qi)(qi)时(shi)(shi)，快(kuai)速将导(dao)管插(cha)入(ru)，自下(xia)而上边(bian)退(tui)边(bian)左右旋转(zhuan)导(dao)管，消除气(qi)(qi)(qi)道分泌(mi)物(wu)，并注意观察病(bing)(bing)(bing)人(ren)的(de)呼吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。在吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)过(guo)(guo)程中，如病(bing)(bing)(bing)人(ren)咳嗽厉害(hai)，应(ying)稍(shao)等片(pian)刻后再(zai)行吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)出(chu)。并随时(shi)(shi)冲洗(xi)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)管，以免痰(tan)(tan)液(ye)堵塞。4吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)毕，关闭吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)器(qi)(qi)开(kai)关，弃吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)痰(tan)(tan)导(dao)管于小桶(tong)内(nei)，吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)引(yin)(yin)胶管玻璃(li)接(jie)头插(cha)入(ru)床(chuang)栏上盛有消毒(du)液(ye)瓶内(nei)备(bei)用(yong)(yong)，将病(bing)(bing)(bing)人(ren)口(kou)腔(qiang)周围擦净。观察吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)出(chu)液(ye)的(de)量、颜色及性(xing)质，必要(yao)时(shi)(shi)做(zuo)好记录。

一次性婴儿吸痰管的使用方法1、一次性婴儿吸痰管的使用方法。胎儿头部娩出后,迅速用左手从鼻根向下挤压口鼻,清除口鼻内的粘液及羊水。医用一次性使用医用换药包婴儿娩出后,立即将婴儿仰头平卧,将吸痰管轻轻插入婴儿气管内、食管内、胃内,一边吸引一边将吸痰管慢慢往上拉,由下至上,将气管、食管、胃、咽腔、口腔的羊水及分泌物吸干净。一次性使用医用换药包厂家可如(ru)此反(fan)复吸(xi)(xi)引2～3次(ci),直到婴儿(er)哭声响亮,无痰(tan)鸣(ming)音为止。2、吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管的使用操作步(bu)骤。接(jie)通电源(yuan),检查(cha)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管性能是否(fou)良好(hao),吸(xi)(xi)引管是否(fou)通畅。使病(bing)人(ren)面(mian)向操作者,头略后(hou)仰,昏(hun)迷病(bing)人(ren)可用开口器帮助(zhu)张口,再将(jiang)(jiang)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管插(cha)入(ru)口腔(qiang)颊部(bu)(bu)、咽(yan)部(bu)(bu)。若口腔(qiang)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)有困难(nan),可由(you)鼻腔(qiang)插(cha)管至咽(yan)部(bu)(bu),当插(cha)入(ru)到适当位置后(hou)再接(jie)通电源(yuan),并使吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管左右旋(xuan)转,缓慢(man)上移,向上提出(chu),将(jiang)(jiang)咽(yan)部(bu)(bu)及(ji)口、鼻分泌物(wu)逐段吸(xi)(xi)尽。吸(xi)(xi)引过程中,应随时吸(xi)(xi)水冲洗汲(ji)痰(tan)管,以免痰(tan)液(ye)堵塞。如(ru)痰(tan)液(ye)过深不(bu)易汲(ji)出(chu),可借(jie)助(zhu)吸(xi)(xi)痰(tan)管插(cha)入(ru)的机械(xie)刺激,使病(bing)人(ren)作有效咳嗽动作,待咳嗽停止后(hou)再吸(xi)(xi)。

一次性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)无菌(jun)(jun)导尿包(bao)(bao)注(zhu)意(yi)事(shi)项。注(zhu)意(yi)事(shi)项。产(chan)(chan)品(pin)按手术室无菌(jun)(jun)操作规(gui)定使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)。2.包(bao)(bao)装破损切勿使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)。一次性(xing)(xing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)导尿包(bao)(bao)3.本品(pin)为一次性(xing)(xing)产(chan)(chan)品(pin)，切勿再次使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)。4.产(chan)(chan)品(pin)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)后(hou)应(ying)按照医院(yuan)或环(huan)保部门要求(qiu)进行处理。【禁忌(ji)症(zheng)】对橡胶、聚丙烯塑料(liao)、无纺布、脱(tuo)脂(zhi)棉过(guo)敏者慎用(yong)(yong)。【使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)说明】打开(kai)产(chan)(chan)品(pin)小包(bao)(bao)装后(hou)即可使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)；根据使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)需(xu)求(qiu)，依次将产(chan)(chan)品(pin)中的组(zu)件铺垫好(hao)，以获得良(liang)好(hao)的使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)效果(guo)。【储存条件、方(fang)法】贮存在阴凉(liang)、干(gan)燥(zao)、通(tong)风、无腐蚀性(xing)(xing)气(qi)体的环(huan)境中，远离火(huo)源及(ji)易(yi)燃物。

一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)换(huan)药包(bao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)创面(mian)的(de)护理。现在对我们来(lai)说医(yi)(yi)(yi)院是(shi)(shi)不(bu)陌生(sheng)的(de)，光顾医(yi)(yi)(yi)院是(shi)(shi)在所(suo)难(nan)免的(de)，虽说人的(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)生(sheng)无(wu)大灾大难(nan)，但是(shi)(shi)小病小灾在所(suo)难(nan)免。有时(shi)候，稍微严重(zhong)的(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)点的(de)病情，医(yi)(yi)(yi)生(sheng)则会(hui)建议患者动手(shou)术。而(er)术后(hou)伤(shang)口和(he)创面(mian)的(de)护理则是(shi)(shi)非(fei)常重(zhong)要(yao)的(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)步，常常需要(yao)通(tong)过换(huan)药包(bao)来(lai)清(qing)洗、包(bao)扎伤(shang)口。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)换(huan)药包(bao)经常用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)在外科的(de)护理上面(mian)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)换(huan)药包(bao)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般内装(zhuang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)镊子、沙布、棉球、乳(ru)胶手(shou)套或PE手(shou)套，居家常备实用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)小药包(bao)，有擦伤(shang)，磕(ke)碰(peng)，十分的(de)方(fang)便。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)换(huan)药包(bao)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)无(wu)菌(jun)换(huan)药包(bao)由弯(wan)盘、垫(dian)单、镊子、纱布、棉球等组成。经密封包(bao)装(zhuang)及(ji)环氧乙烷(wan)灭(mie)菌(jun)仅供(gong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。主(zhu)要(yao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)临(lin)床(chuang)伤(shang)口、创面(mian)或手(shou)术切(qie)口换(huan)药用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。克服了(le)普(pu)通(tong)医(yi)(yi)(yi)疗器重(zhong)复使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)灭(mie)菌(jun)不(bu)严造(zao)成的(de)传(chuan)染疾病的(de)交叉(cha)感染，又(you)可减少医(yi)(yi)(yi)院用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)灭(mie)菌(jun)清(qing)毒的(de)大量人力(li)(li)和(he)物力(li)(li)，有效的(de)提高了(le)医(yi)(yi)(yi)院的(de)工(gong)作效率，为医(yi)(yi)(yi)生(sheng)和(he)疾病患者提供(gong)了(le)健康(kang)保障(zhang)。那么，换(huan)药包(bao)究竟如何使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)？一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)起来(lai)看(kan)看(kan)！

一(yi)次(ci)性(xing)使用(yong)(yong)导尿包常用(yong)(yong)指南操作要点1.定(ding)时挤压引(yin)流(liu)(liu)(liu)管(guan)，引(yin)流(liu)(liu)(liu)液多或有血(xue)块则按需正确挤压，捏(nie)紧(jin)引(yin)流(liu)(liu)(liu)管(guan)的(de)远端，向(xiang)胸(xiong)(xiong)腔的(de)方向(xiang)挤压，再缓慢松开捏(nie)紧(jin)的(de)引(yin)流(liu)(liu)(liu)管(guan)，防止引(yin)流(liu)(liu)(liu)瓶(ping)(ping)中液体倒(dao)吸。如接有负压装置(zhi)，吸引(yin)压力适宜，过大的(de)负压引(yin)起胸(xiong)(xiong)腔内(nei)出血(xue)及(ji)患者(zhe)疼痛(tong)。一(yi)次(ci)性(xing)使用(yong)(yong)导尿包2.根(gen)据(ju)病情(qing)尽(jin)可能采取半卧位。3.引(yin)流(liu)(liu)(liu)装置(zhi)应保(bao)持(chi)密闭(bi)和无菌，保(bao)持(chi)胸(xiong)(xiong)壁引(yin)流(liu)(liu)(liu)口处(chu)的(de)敷(fu)料(liao)(liao)清洁干(gan)燥(zao)，敷(fu)料(liao)(liao)渗出液较多应及(ji)时通知医生更(geng)(geng)换(huan)(huan)。4.根(gen)据(ju)病情(qing)需要定(ding)时准确记(ji)录引(yin)流(liu)(liu)(liu)量(liang)。5引(yin)流(liu)(liu)(liu)瓶(ping)(ping)内(nei)无菌生理盐水每天更(geng)(geng)换(huan)(huan)，引(yin)流(liu)(liu)(liu)瓶(ping)(ping)每周更(geng)(geng)换(huan)(huan)，床旁备血(xue)管(guan)钳，更(geng)(geng)换(huan)(huan)时必须夹闭(bi)引(yin)流(liu)(liu)(liu)管(guan)，防止空气进入胸(xiong)(xiong)膜(mo)腔引(yin)起气qi胸(xiong)(xiong)。